heat
noun/hiːt/
/hiːt/
Idioms - [uncountable, singular] the quality of being hot
热 - Heat rises.
热空气向上升。 - He could feel the heat of the sun on his back.
他感觉到太阳照射在背上的热力。 - Computers generate heat of their own.
计算机本身会发热。 - The fire gave out a fierce heat.
火焰散发出炽热。
Extra Examples- Products which may be damaged by heat are stored in a separate area.
可能因高温受损的产品单独存放在一个地方。 - Heat flooded her cheeks.
她激动得两颊通红。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- burning
- fierce
- great
- …
- feel
- disperse
- dissipate
- …
- build up
- increase
- come from something
- …
- loss
- exhaustion
- stress
- …
- heat from
- Heat rises.
- [uncountable] (physics) heat seen as a form of energy that is transferred from one object or substance to another as a result of a difference in temperature
热量；热力 - Being a metal, aluminium readily conducts heat.
铝是一种金属，导热良好。 - Darker surfaces absorb heat.
深色的表面吸热。 - Combustion reactions give out heat.
燃烧反应放出热量。
- Being a metal, aluminium readily conducts heat.
- [uncountable, countable, usually singular] the level of temperature
温度 - Test the heat of the water before getting in.
入水之前先试一试水温。 - Set the oven to a low/high/moderate heat.
把烤箱的温度设定为低／高／中挡。 - Add the rice and reduce the heat.
加入米，然后将温度降低。 - Turn up the heat to caramelize the sugar.
调高温度，把糖变成焦糖。 - a material that can withstand heats of up to 2 000°C
能够承受高达 2 000°C 高温的材料
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- burning
- fierce
- great
- …
- feel
- disperse
- dissipate
- …
- build up
- increase
- come from something
- …
- loss
- exhaustion
- stress
- …
- heat from
- Test the heat of the water before getting in.
- [uncountable] hot weather; the hot conditions in a building, vehicle, etc.
暑热；（建筑物、车辆等中的）高温，炎热环境 - You should not go out in the heat of the day (= at the hottest time).
你不应该在天最热的时候外出。 - to suffer from the heat
受暑热之苦 - the summer/afternoon/midday heat
夏季／午后／正午时分的热浪 - The heat in the factory was unbearable.
工厂里的高温令人无法忍受。 - in the heat They worked all afternoon in the intense heat.
他们冒着酷热工作了一下午。
Extra ExamplesTopics Weathera2- The air shimmered in the midday heat.
空气在正午的酷热中泛着微光。 - Daily the heat grew.
天气逐日热起来了。 - I can't work in this heat.
天这么热，我没法工作。 - We walked more than ten miles in the blistering heat.
我们在难耐的酷热中走了 10 多英里。 - the steamy heat of New York in summer
纽约夏季潮湿闷热的天气 - I think the heat is getting to all of us.
我想我们所有人都感受到了热。 - The thick walls retain the heat.
厚实的墙体能够保温。 - He tried to ignore the heat building up in the confined space.
他尽量不理会狭小空间内越来越高的温度。 - She slumped to the ground suffering from heat exhaustion.
她突然倒在地上，中暑虚脱了。 - A heat haze shimmered above the fields.
热天的雾气在田野上方闪闪发光。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- baking
- blazing
- blistering
- …
- grow
- get to somebody
- haze
- wave
- source
- …
- in the heat
- the heat of the day
- You should not go out in the heat of the day (= at the hottest time).
- [uncountable] a source of heat, especially one that you cook food on
炉灶；灶眼；炉火 - Return the pan to the heat and stir.
把锅放回灶上再搅拌。 - Simmer the soup for 10 minutes then remove from the heat.
把汤小火炖 10 分钟，然后离火。 - over a… heat Place the roasting tray over a medium heat on your cooker or hob.
把烤盘放在厨灶或炉盘上用中火烤。
Extra Examples- Chocolate should never be melted over direct heat.
切勿直接加热熔化巧克力。 - Cook on a low heat for five minutes.
小火加热 5 分钟。 - Make sure the pan is off the heat.
务必把平底锅从炉火上端下来。 - Simmer the sauce over a gentle heat.
用文火炖酱汁。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- high
- gentle
- low
- …
- turn up
- lower
- reduce
- …
- off the heat
- on a… heat
- over a… heat
- …
- Return the pan to the heat and stir.
- (especially North American English)(also heating especially in British English)[uncountable] the process of supplying heat to a room or building; a system used to do this
供暖；供暖系统；暖气设备 - The heat wasn't on and the house was freezing.
暖气没有开，房子里冰冷。 - The house has electric heat.
这房子里装了电热供暖。 - They are afraid to turn the heat on because it's so expensive.
由于费用昂贵他们不敢打开供暖器。
Extra Examples- Andy had the heat on full blast in the car.
安迪把车内的热风开到最大。 - I turned the heat down several notches.
我把温度调低了几挡。 - Our heat goes off at ten o'clock and comes on again at six.
我们的暖气在 10 点停止供热，6 点恢复供热。 - The heat's on low.
供暖开到低挡。 - They have their heat turned off during the morning.
早上他们关掉供暖器。 - It's important to switch off heat and light in unoccupied rooms.
关闭无人房间的暖气和灯光非常重要。 - These industries provide heat for our homes and fuel for our cars.
这些产业为我们的家庭供热，并为我们的汽车提供燃料。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- electric
- radiant
- have
- have on
- use
- …
- be on
- be on high
- be on low
- …
- The heat wasn't on and the house was freezing.
- a spicy quality in food that makes your mouth feel as if it is burning
辣 - Chilli peppers add taste and heat to food.
辣椒能给食物提味并增加辣味。
- Chilli peppers add taste and heat to food.
- [uncountable] strong feelings, especially of anger or excitement
强烈感情；（尤指）愤怒，激动 - ‘No, I won't,’ he said with heat in his voice.
“不，我绝不。”他怒气冲冲地说。 - The chairman tried to take the heat out of the situation (= to make people calmer).
主席尽力平息人们的激愤情绪。 - In the heat of the moment she forgot what she wanted to say (= because she was so angry or excited).
她因为过于激动而忘记了要说的话。 - In the heat of the argument he said a lot of things he regretted later.
他在激烈争吵时说了许多他后来感到后悔的话。
Extra Examples- He stared at her, sudden heat in his eyes.
他盯着她，目光忽然变得热辣辣的。 - She spoke without heat.
她心平气和地说着。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- sudden
- flare
- flood something
- rise
- …
- in the heat of
- with heat
- in the heat of the moment
- ‘No, I won't,’ he said with heat in his voice.
- [uncountable] pressure on somebody to do or achieve something
压力；逼迫 - The heat is on now that the election is only a week away.
离选举只有一个星期了，因此大家开始感觉到有压力了。 - United turned up the heat on their opponents with a second goal.
联队进了第二个球，这使对手的压力更大了。 - Can she take the heat of this level of competition?
她承受得了这种水平的比赛的压力吗？
- The heat is on now that the election is only a week away.
- [countable] one of a series of races or competitions, the winners of which then compete against each other in the next part of the competition
预赛；分组赛 - a qualifying heat
资格赛 - She won her heat.
她在预赛中获胜。 - He did well in the heats; hopefully he'll do as well in the final.
他在预赛中成绩很好，且有望在决赛中也有同样出色的表现。 - He fell in the first heat.
他在预赛第一场就败下阵来。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- qualifying
- regional
- dead
- …
- win
- in a/the heat
- a qualifying heat
being hot/temperature
for cooking
in building/room
in spicy food
strong feelings
pressure
race
Word OriginOld English hǣtu (noun), hǣtan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch hitte (noun) and German heizen (verb), also to hot.
Idioms
be on heat (British English)
(North American English be in heat)
- (of a female mammal) to be ready to have sex and produce young
发情
if you can’t stand the heat (get out of the kitchen)
- (informal) used to tell somebody to stop trying to do something if they find it too difficult, especially in order to suggest that they are less able than other people
如果感到太困难（就别干了）