In both languages, if the causee is a person, the logical subjects of the predicate are the causer and causee.
在日韩使役文中，当被使役者为有情物时，使役者和被使役者一般都以“动作主体”的形式出现。
3
Furthermore, the causation frame can be divided into three causative situations according to different semantic relationships force-dynamically between the causer and the caused.