而此概念 深受Blau(1964)的社会交换理論(social exchange theory)与Gouldner(1960)回报规范(norm of reciprocity)的观念所影响。同时,他们亦指出此种信念可能会受到组织的奖赏、表扬、加薪、 升迁、工作丰富化等激勵措施的影响。
双语例句
1
Asking for help is psychologically risky because it triggers a mechanism in the human psyche called the normofreciprocity.
寻求帮助从心理学方面来看是有风险的,因为它会出发人类心理中的一个被称之为“互惠规范”的机制。
2
keep in mind the normofreciprocity — if people feel that they are being treated generously, they will reciprocate it with increased discretionary effort.
记住互惠互利。 如果人们觉得被宽厚对待,他们会增加努力来加以回报。
3
Whether you've asked for it or not, help that's given freely is part of grace, meaning that the only response necessary to satisfy the normofreciprocity is gratitude.