During the design phase, architectural methods and components are selected in areas where change is expected and flexibility is required in the functional requirements.
在设计阶段，要在预期会发生变更的领域选择体系结构方法和组件，而且功能需求中要求实现灵活性。
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Figure 5: We see that some coverage defects (in gray) occur late in the functional test phase.
图5：我们可以看到一些覆盖缺陷(灰色标明的)是在功能测试之后发生的。
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The realization phase of the SOMA methodology determines whether the service is realized as a functional or a technical component.