| 释义 |
have/hæv/ v. & n.●v. (3rd sing. present has /hæz, hæs/; past and past part. had /hæd/)●v. tr. 1 hold in possession as one's property or at one's disposal; be provided with 具有，拥有 has a car 有辆车; had no time to read 没时间读书; has nothing to wear 没衣服穿 2 hold in a certain relationship 有某种关系 has a sister 有一个妹妹; had no equals 没人能比 3 contain as a part or quality 含有 house has two floors 房子有两层; has green eyes 长着绿色的眼睛 4a undergo, experience, enjoy, suffer 经历；享受 had a good time 玩得开心; had a shock 吃了一惊; has a headache 患头痛 b be subjected to a specified state 遭受 had my car stolen 我的车被盗了; the book has a page missing 书少了一页 c cause, instruct, or invite (a person or thing) to be in a particular state or take a particular action 使得；指示；邀请 had him dismissed 辞退他; had us worried 使我们着急; had my hair cut 我理发了; had a copy made 复制; had them to stay 请他们留下来 5a engage in (an activity) 参与；从事 had an argument 吵了一场; had sex 发生性关系 b hold (a meeting, party, etc.) 召开(会议、晚会等) 6 eat or drink 吃或喝 had a beer 喝啤酒 7 (usu. in neg. 通常用于否定句) accept or tolerate; permit to 接受；忍受；允许 I won't have it 我不接受; will not have you say such things 不允许你说这种话 8a let (a feeling etc.) be present 显示(感情等) have no doubt 不怀疑; has a lot of sympathy for me 非常同情我; have nothing against them 不反对他们 b show or feel (mercy, pity, etc.) towards another person 表示(同情、遗憾等) have pity on him 对他表示同情; have mercy! 有点同情心吧 ! c (foll. by 后跟 to + infin.) show by action that one is influenced by (a feeling, quality, etc.) (用行动)表示(受感情、个性的影响) have the goodness to leave now 赶快走吧 9a give birth to (offspring) 生产；生 b conceive mentally (an idea etc.) 怀有(想法等) 10 receive, obtain 收到；得到 had a letter from him 收到他的一封信; not a ticket to be had 一张票也没了 11 be burdened with or committed to 承担 has a job to do 有工作做; have my garden to attend to 要整理我的花园 12a have obtained (a qualification) 获得(资格) has six O levels 得到 6 个 O 级(普通程度) b know (a language) 懂得(一门语言) has no Latin 不懂拉丁语 13 colloq. [口]a get the better of 打败 I had him there 我打败他了 b (usu. in passive 通常用被动) cheat, deceive 欺骗 you were had 你受骗了 14 coarse slang have sexual intercourse with [粗俗俚语]与…性交 ●v. aux. (with past part. or ellipt., to form the perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect tenses, and the conditional mood 与过去分词连用，或作省略用语，构成完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时或条件语气) (have worked 工作了; had seen 看见了; will have been 将会; had I known, I would have gone 如果我知道，我就走了; have you met her? yes, I have 你见到她了吗？见到了)●n. 1 (usu. in pl. 通常用复数) colloq. a person who has wealth or resources [口]有钱人 2 Brit. slang a swindle [英] [俚语]行骗者，骗子 □ had best see 见 BEST □ had better would find it prudent to 最好 □ had rather see 见 RATHER □ have a care see 见 CARE □ have done, have done with see 见 DONE □ have an eye for, have eyes for, have an eye to see 见 EYE □ have a good mind to see 见 MIND □ have got to colloq. [口] = have to □ have had it colloq. [口] 1 have missed one's chance 失去机会 2 have passed one's prime 过了最佳时期 3 have been killed, defeated, etc. 被打败了；失败了 □ have it 1 (foll. by 后跟 that + clause) express the view that 认为；说 2 win a decision in a vote etc. (在选举中)获胜 3 have found the answer etc. 找到答案；想到办法 □ have it away (or off) Brit. coarse slang have sexual intercourse [英] [粗俗俚语]性交 □ have it both ways see 见 BOTH □ have it in for colloq. be hostile or ill-disposed towards [口]对…不友好；怀恨 □ have it out (often foll. by 常后跟 with) colloq. attempt to settle a dispute by discussion or argument [口]试图通过讨论或争论解决纠纷 □ have it one's own way see 见 WAY □ have nothing to do with see 见 DO1 □ have on 1 be wearing (clothes) 穿着 2 be committed to (an engagement) 已安排，正从事 3 Brit. colloq. tease; play a trick on [英口]戏弄；捉弄；欺骗 □ have one too many see 见 MANY □ have out get (a tooth etc.) extracted 拔(牙等) had her tonsils out 她割了扁桃腺 □ have something (or nothing) on a person 1 know something (or nothing) discreditable or incriminating about a person (没)有(某人的)犯罪证据 2 have an (or no) advantage or superiority over a person 比某人(没)有优势 □ have to be obliged to, must 不得不；必须 □ have to do with see 见 DO1 □ have up Brit. colloq. bring (a person) before a court of justice, interviewer, etc. [英口]使接受审判；召见 [Old English habban from Germanic, probably related to HEAVE]■ Usage 用法说明 See Usage Note at OF. 见 OF 的用法说明。 |