释义 |
plant/plɑ:nt/ n. & v.●n. 1a any living organism of the kingdom Plantae, usu. containing chlorophyll enabling it to live wholly on inorganic substances and lacking specialized sense organs and the power of voluntary movement 植物(通常含有可依靠无机物生长的叶绿素,无感觉器官,无有意识的运动能力) b a small organism of this kind, as distinguished from a shrub or tree 幼苗;树秧 2a machinery, fixtures, etc., used in industrial processes (用作工业加工的)机械(或固定装置等) b a factory 工厂 3 colloq. [口]a something, esp. incriminating or compromising, positioned or concealed so as to be discovered later (用于陷害或损害名誉的)赃物 b a person stationed as a spy or source of information 卧底,坐探 ●v. tr. 1 place (a seed, bulb, or growing thing) in the ground so that it may take root and flourish 种植,栽种(种子、球茎或生长物) 2 (often foll. by 常后跟 in, on, etc.)a put or fix in position 放置;使固定 b refl. take up a position 使(自己)处于某个位置 planted myself by the door 我在门旁站着不动 c place (a bomb) in a building etc. (在建筑物等中)安放(炸弹) 3 deposit (young fish, spawn, oysters, etc.) in a river or lake 把(鱼苗、虾秧、牡蛎等)放养于河(或湖)中 4 station (a person etc.), esp. as a spy or source of information 安插(人等);(尤指)安插间谍 5 cause (an idea etc.) to be established, esp. in another person's mind 给(某人)灌输(某思想等) 6 deliver (a blow, kiss, etc.) with a deliberate aim 给予(打击、亲吻等) 7 colloq. position or conceal (something incriminating or compromising) for later discovery [口]栽赃 8a settle or people (a colony etc.) 移居于(聚居区等),殖(民)于 b found or establish (a city, community, etc.) 创建,建立(城市、社区等) 9 bury 埋葬 □ plant out transfer (a plant) from a pot or frame to the open ground; set out (seedlings) at intervals 把(幼苗)从花盆(或温床)移植到地里;以一定株距移植(秧苗) □ plantable adj.□ plantlet n.□ plantlike adj.[Old English plante from Latin planta ‘sprout, slip, cutting’, later influenced by French plante] |