| 释义 |
write/rait/v. (past wrote /rəʊt/; past part. written /ˈrit(ə)n/) 1 intr. mark paper or some other surface by means of a pen, pencil, etc., with symbols, letters, or words 写(字母，字)；做(符号，记号等) 2 tr. form or mark (such symbols etc.) 写字；书写 3 tr. form or mark the symbols that represent or constitute (a word or sentence, or a document etc.) 写(可表示或构成意思的词、句子或文件等) 4 tr. fill or complete (a sheet, cheque, etc.) with writing 填写(表格，支票等) 5 tr. put (data) into a computer store 将(数据、资料)输入计算机存储 6 tr. (esp. in passive 尤用于被动) indicate (a quality or condition) by one's or its appearance (特质或情况)显露，形之于色 guilt was written on his face 脸上流露出内疚的神情 7 tr. compose (a text, article, novel, etc.) for written or printed reproduction or publication; put into literary etc. form and set down in writing 写作(课文、文章、小说等)；编著 8 intr. be engaged in composing a text, article, etc. 从事写作等 writes for the local newspaper 为当地的报纸撰写文章 9 intr. (foll. by 后跟 to) write and send a letter (to a recipient) (给某人)写信 10 tr. US or colloq. write and send a letter to (a person) [美] [口]写信寄给(某人) wrote him last week 上周写了封信给他 11 tr. convey (news, information, etc.) by letter 写信传递(消息、信息等)；函告 wrote that they would arrive next Friday 写信通知他们下周五到达 12 tr. state in written or printed form 用文字记述，写下 it is written that 据记载 13 tr. cause to be recorded 使被记录下来 14 tr. underwrite (an insurance policy) 签署(保险单) 15 tr. (foll. by 后跟 into, out of) include or exclude (a character or episode) in a story by suitable changes of the text 对文本作适当的变动、将(人物或情节)在故事中写进或去掉 16 tr. archaic describe in writing [古义]描写 □ nothing to write home about colloq. of little interest or value [口]没有多少兴趣或价值 □ write down 1 record or take note of in writing 写下；记下 2 write as if for those considered inferior 为低水平的读者写作 3 disparage in writing 写文章贬低或诋毁 4 reduce the nominal value of (stock, goods, etc.) 降低(股票、商品等的)账面价值 □ write in 1 send a suggestion, query, etc., in writing to an organization, esp. a broadcasting station 给某组织(尤指电台)写信提出建议、质询等 2 US add (an extra name) on a list of candidates when voting [美]在选票上加写(非原定候选人的名字) □ write off 1 write and send a letter 写信寄出 2 cancel the record of (a bad debt etc.); acknowledge the loss of or failure to recover (an asset) 勾销(不良债务等)；确认损失或破产以重获(部分资产) 3 Brit. damage (a vehicle etc.) so badly that it cannot be repaired [英] (车辆等)严重损坏已不能修理；报废 4 compose with facility 轻而易举地写成 5 dismiss as insignificant 删除 □ write out 1 write in full or in finished form 全部写出；写成 2 exhaust (oneself) by writing 写得使(自己)智穷才尽 □ write up 1 write a full account of 详细记述 2 praise in writing 写文章赞扬 3 make entries to bring (a diary etc.) up to date 写(日记等)直写到目前为止 □ writable adj.[Old English wrītan ‘scratch, score, write’, from Germanic: originally used of symbols inscribed with sharp tools on stone or wood]■ Usage 用法说明 The use of write as a transitive verb with a person as the direct object, e.g. He writes me every week, is best avoided in British English, but is good American English. He writes me a letter every week is acceptable because me is not the direct object. 作为及物动词， write 后面接人作为直接宾语，如 He writes me every week (他每周给我写封信)在英国英语中最好避免使用，而在美国英语中则是可以的。 He writes me a letter every week (他每周给我写封信)可以接受，因为这里的 me 不是直接宾语。 |