| 释义 |
direct/diˈrekt, dai-/ adj., adv. & v.●adj. 1 extending or moving in a straight line or by the shortest route; not crooked or circuitous 笔直的，径直的；最近的 2a straightforward; going straight to the point 直截了当的；中肯的，切题的 b frank; not ambiguous 率直的，坦率的 3 without intermediaries or the intervention of other factors 直接的 direct rule 直接统治; the direct result 直接后果; made a direct approach 直接接触 4 (of descent) lineal, not collateral (血统)直系的 5 exact, complete, greatest possible (esp. where contrast is implied) (尤指在一种隐含的对比中)正好的；截然的 the direct opposite 截然相反 6 Astron. (of planetary etc. motion) proceeding from west to east; not retrograde 【天】(行星等运动)顺行的 ●adv. 1 without an intermediary or intervening factor 直接地 dealt with them direct 直接和他们打交道 2 by a direct route 径直地 send it direct to London 直送伦敦 ●v. tr. 1 control, guide; govern the movements of 管理；指导；监督 2 (foll. by 后跟 to + infin., or that + clause) give a formal order or command to 指示，命令 3 (foll. by 后跟 to)a address or give indications for the delivery of (a letter etc.) 在(信封等)上书写姓名地址 b tell or show (a person) the way to a destination 给(某人)指路 4 (foll. by 后跟 at, to, towards)a point, aim, or cause (a blow or missile) to move in a certain direction 把(打击或导弹)对准某一目标；使朝某一方向转动 b point or address (one's attention, a remark, etc.) (某人的注意力、评论等)针对；对准；指向 5 guide as an adviser, as a principle, etc. (作为顾问、作为原则等)指导；引导 I do as duty directs me 职责使我这样做 6a (also absol. [亦含宾]) supervise the performing, staging, etc., of (a film, play, etc.) (电影、戏剧等的)导演(表演、演剧技巧等) b supervise the performance of (an actor etc.) (对演员等)导演指示 7 (also absol. [亦含宾]) guide the performance of (a group of musicians), esp. as a participant 指挥(乐团) (尤指作为一名参与者) □ directness n.[Middle English from Latin directus, past part. of dirigere direct- (as DI-2, regere ‘put straight’)] |