释义 |
tear1/tɛə/ v. & n.●v. (past tore /tɔ:/; past part. torn /tɔ:n/) 1 tr. (often foll. by 常后跟 up) pull apart or to pieces with some force 撕开,撕裂,撕碎 tear it in half 撕成两半; tore up the letter 把信撕碎 2 tr.a make a hole or rent in by tearing 撕破,扯破 have torn my coat 撕破了我的大衣 b make (a hole or rent) 撕,扯,戳 3 tr. (foll. by 后跟 away, off, etc.) pull violently or with some force 撕掉;夺走 tore the book away from me 把书从我手中夺走; tore off the cover 把封盖撕开; tore a page out 撕掉一页; tore down the notice 撕下告示 4 tr. violently disrupt or divide 使分裂;使苦恼;使受折磨 the country was torn by civil war 这个国家遭受内战之苦; torn by conflicting emotions 受到纠葛情绪的折磨 5 intr. colloq. go or travel hurriedly or impetuously [口]飞奔,狂跑;匆匆行动 tore across the road 飞快地穿过马路 6 intr. undergo tearing 被撕裂,被扯破 the curtain tore down the middle 窗帘从中间扯破了 7 intr. (foll. by 后跟 at etc.) pull violently or with some force 猛拉;拔掉 ●n. 1 a hole or other damage caused by tearing 裂口;裂缝;破绽 2 a torn part of cloth etc. (衣服等的)破口 □ be torn between have difficulty in choosing between 在…之间难于抉择,在…之间左右为难 □ tear apart 1 destroy, divide utterly; distress greatly 撕裂;摧毁;拆毁;使极度苦恼 2 search (a place) exhaustively 彻底搜查(某处) 3 criticize forcefully 竭力驳斥,抨击 □ tear one's hair out behave with extreme desperation or anger (扯自己的头发)表示强烈的焦急或绝望 □ tear into 1 attack verbally; reprimand 猛烈抨击;严厉谴责 2 make a vigorous start on (an activity) 干劲十足地投入(工作等) □ tear oneself away leave despite a strong desire to stay 勉强离开,忍痛离开 □ tear to shreds colloq. refute or criticize thoroughly [口]逐条驳斥;严厉批判 □ that's torn it Brit. colloq. that has spoiled things, caused a problem, etc. [英口]完蛋,成泡影 □ tearable adj.□ tearer n.[Old English teran, from Germanic] |