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单词 light
释义 light1/lait/ n., v. & adj.n. 1 the natural agent (electromagnetic radiation of wavelength between about 390 and 740 nm) that stimulates sight and makes things visible 可见光(波长为 390 740 毫微米的电磁辐射) step into the light 走进有光的地方; just enough light to see 光线正好,能看清楚 2 the medium or condition of the space in which this is present 光,亮光 3 an appearance of brightness 光亮 saw a distant light 见到远处的光亮 4a a source of light, e.g. the sun, or a lamp, fire, etc. 光源(如太阳、灯、火等) b (in pl. 用复数) illuminations (装饰用的)彩灯 5 (often in pl. 常用复数) a traffic light 交通信号灯 went through a red light 穿过红灯; stop at the lights 在红绿灯前停住 6a the amount or quality of illumination in a place 照明度,亮度 bad light stopped play 光线太差停止比赛 b one's fair or usual share of this 光线 you are standing in my light 你站着挡住了我的光线 7a a flame or spark serving to ignite (如火焰、火花)导火物 struck a light 擦火柴 b a device producing this 点火器 have you got a light? 你有火儿吗 ? 8 the aspect in which a thing is regarded or considered (观察的)角度;眼光;方式 appeared in a new light 以新的方式出现 9a mental illumination; elucidation, enlightenment 启发;解释;开导 b hope, happiness; a happy outcome 希望,欣喜,欣喜的结果 c spiritual illumination by divine truth 神理的启迪,神的启示 10 vivacity, enthusiasm, or inspiration visible in a person's face, esp. in the eyes (脸部)快活,热情;鼓舞的表情;(尤指眼中)容光 11 (in pl. 用复数) a person's mental powers or ability 智力;智能 according to one's lights 根据某人的智能 12 an eminent person 杰出人物,名人 a leading light 巨星,巨擘 13a the bright part of a thing; a highlight (物体的)明亮部分;最显著的部分 b the bright parts of a picture etc. esp. suggesting illumination (尤指画等的)明亮部分 light and shade 明亮部分和阴暗部分 14a a window or opening in a wall to let light in 窗户;(墙体上的)采光孔 b the perpendicular division of a mullioned window 直棂窗的竖隔 c a pane of glass esp. in the side or roof of a greenhouse (尤指暖房四周和房顶的)窗玻璃 15 Brit. (in a crossword etc.) each of the items filling a space and to be deduced from the clues [] (纵横填字谜等的)所填谜底 16 Law the light falling on windows, the obstruction of which by a neighbour is illegal 【法律】采光权(邻居无权遮住照到他人窗户的光线) v. (past lit /lit/; past part. lit or ( attrib.) lighted) 1 tr. & intr. set burning or begin to burn; ignite 点燃;着火;点火 2 tr. provide with light or lighting; illuminate 照亮;照耀;使明亮 3 tr. show (a person) the way or surroundings with a light 用灯给()照亮路(或周围) 4 intr. (usu. foll. by 通常后跟 up) (of the face or eyes) brighten with animation, pleasure, etc. (脸部表情或眼神)流露喜色(容光焕发等) adj. 1 well provided with light; not dark 光线充足的;明亮的 2 (of a colour) pale (颜色)淡的 light blue 淡蓝色; a light blue ribbon 浅蓝色的绶带 bring (or come) to light reveal or be revealed 揭露;显露 in a good (or bad) light giving a favourable (or unfavourable) impression 留下好的(或差的)印象 in (the) light of having regard to; drawing information from 考虑到,当作;由于,鉴于 light of one's life usu. joc. a much loved person [通常诙]心爱的人 light up 1 colloq. begin to smoke a cigarette etc. []点烟() 2 provide with lights or lighting; illuminate (a scene etc.) 照亮;使(场地等)明亮 lit up colloq. drunk []喝醉了 out like a light deeply asleep or unconscious 昏睡不醒;失去知觉 throw (or shed) light on help to explain 使明白,使有启发 lightish adj. lightless adj. lightness n.[Old English lēoht, līht, līhtan, from Germanic]
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