| 释义 |
land/lænd/ n. & v.●n. 1 the solid part of the earth's surface, as opposed to the sea or air 陆地(相对海、空而言) 2a an expanse of country; ground; soil 田野；地面；土壤 b such land in relation to its use, quality, etc., or (often prec. by 常前接 the) as a basis for agriculture (与使用、质量等有关的)土地；田地，耕地，农田 building land 建筑用地; this is good land 这是块良田; works on the land 种田；务农 3 a country, nation, or state 国土；民族；国家 land of hope and glory 希望而又光荣的民族 4a landed property 地产 b (in pl. 用复数) estates 房地产 5 the space between the rifling-grooves in a gun (枪炮的)阳堂线 6 Sc. a building containing several dwellings [苏格兰]公寓楼 7 S. Afr. ground fenced off for tillage [南非]用篱笆隔开的耕地 8 a strip of ploughland or pastureland parted from others by drain-furrows 用水沟隔开的耕地(牧场) ●v. 1a tr. & intr. set or go ashore 登陆；上岸 b intr. (often foll. by 常后跟 at) disembark 离船上岸 landed at the harbour 抵港上岸 2 tr. bring (an aircraft, its passengers, etc.) to the ground or the surface of water 使(飞机及其乘客等)降落地面(或水面) 3 intr. (of an aircraft, bird, parachutist, etc.) alight on the ground or water (飞机、鸟、跳伞员等)降落到地面上(或水面上) 4 tr. bring (a fish) to land, esp. with a hook or net 抓(鱼) (尤指钓鱼、捕鱼) 5 tr. & intr. (also 亦作 refl.; often foll. by 常后跟 up) colloq. bring to, reach, or find oneself in a certain situation, place, or state [口] (使)抵达；到达；陷于 landed himself in jail 使自己入狱; landed up in France 到达法国; landed her in trouble 使她陷入困境; landed up penniless 到了身无分文的地步 6 tr. colloq. [口]a deal (a person etc. a blow etc.) (对某人等)打(一拳等) landed him one in the eye 打了他眼睛一拳 b (foll. by 后跟 with) Brit. present (a person) with (a problem, job, etc.) [英]把(问题、工作等)推给(某人) 7 tr. set down (a person, cargo, etc.) from a vehicle, ship, etc. 让(人)下车(或船)，从(车上或船上等)卸下货等 8 tr. colloq. win or obtain (a prize, job, etc.) esp. against strong competition [口] (尤指经过剧烈竞争)赢得，获得(奖品、工作等) □ how the land lies what the state of affairs is 情况如何，形势怎样 □ in the land of the living joc. still alive [诙]还活着 □ land of cakes Scotland 苏格兰，饼国 □ land of Nod sleep (with pun on the phr. in Gen. 4:16) 睡乡(《圣经·创世纪》中的双关含义) □ land on one's feet attain a good position, job, etc., by luck 侥幸得到好职位，找到好工作等 □ landless adj.□ landward adj. & adv.□ landwards adv.[Old English from Germanic] |