释义 |
salute/səˈlu:t, səˈlju:t/ n. & v.●n. 1 a gesture of respect, homage, or courteous recognition, esp. made to or by a person when arriving or departing (尤指到达或离别时的)打招呼;致意 2a Mil. & Naut. a prescribed or specified movement of the hand or of weapons or flags as a sign of respect or recognition 【军】【海】敬礼(以规定性的手势、持武器的姿势或升旗以示敬意) b (prec. by 前接 the) the attitude taken by an individual soldier, sailor, police officer, etc., in saluting (士兵、水手、警察等行礼时的)致敬 3 the discharge of a gun or guns as a formal or ceremonial sign of respect or celebration 鸣炮(致意) 4 Fencing the formal performance of certain guards etc. by fencers before engaging 【击剑】(击剑手交手前的)致敬 ●v. 1a tr. make a salute to 向…致敬 b intr. (often foll. by 常后跟 to) perform a salute 敬礼 2 tr. greet; make a salutation to 向…打招呼;向…致意 3 tr. (foll. by 后跟 with) receive or greet with (a smile etc.) (以微笑等)接待,迎接 4 tr. archaic hail as (king etc.) [古义]欢呼拥戴(国王等) □ take the salute 1 (of the highest officer present) acknowledge it by gesture as meant for him (在场的最高官员)接受敬礼,行答礼 2 receive ceremonial salutes by members of a procession 接受(庆典仪式中的)致礼 □ saluter n.[Middle English from Latin salutare, from salus -utis ‘health, welfare, greeting’] |