| 释义 |
shut obj PREVENT MOVEMENTFQtv [T always + adv/prep]shutting, past shut to prevent (someone or something) leaving or entering a place关住， 封闭，阻隔He was so upset that he shut himself in his bedroom and refused to come out for the rest of the evening.他很气恼，将自己关在卧室里，一晚上都拒绝出来。The gunman shut us in the bathroom and left us there for four hours.持枪歹徒将我们关在浴室里达四小时。The children hate being shut in (= inside a house or other building) all day.孩子不喜欢整天关在屋里。Steve was off work for a week after he shut his hand in the car door (= caught his hand between the door and the frame).史蒂夫的手被车门夹伤后，有一个星期没有去工作。The double glazing shuts out (= prevents people from hearing) most of the traffic noise. [M]双层玻璃隔绝了大部分的交通噪音。She pulled the duvet over her head to try to shut out (= prevent herself from seeing) the light. [M]她拉起羽绒被遮住脑袋，试图挡住光线。The wind blew the door closed behind me and now I'm shut out (= unable to get back inside a house or other building).风吹着我身后的门，将它关上了，现在我被关在了外面。(fig.) She finds it impossible to shut out the memory of (= stop remembering) the accident. [M]她发现不可能忘却那次事故。(fig.) What are chances of peace if the terrorists are shut out of (= not included in) the negotiations?如果将恐怖分子排除在谈判之外，和平的机会又将如何?(fig.) The electoral system means that the two left-wing parties, who have 53 per cent of the vote, remain shut out of power.该选举制度意味着，拥有53%的选票的两个左翼党派仍被排斥在政权之外。If you shut away someone/shut someone away, you put them in a place which they cannot leave.关起来，使与外界隔绝He was six years old when he was shut away in an asylum for stealing an apple.当他因偷一个苹果而被关进收容所时，他才六岁。The jury was shut away for a week to consider its verdict.陪审团与外界隔离了一个星期以考虑它的裁决。If you shut yourself away, you put yourself in a place that you are unwilling to leave and where you do not want to be interrupted by other people.把自己关起来Andy shuts himself away in his studio for hours on end when he's recording a song.当安迪录歌时，他将自己关在录音室里达数小时。To shut off someone or something/shut someone or something off is to separate them from their surroundings.隔绝When her husband died she seemed to shut herself off from her friends and family.她丈夫死后，她似乎将自己同朋友和家人隔绝了。The houses are shut off from the outside world by high walls and hedges.高墙和树篱将这些房子同外面的世界隔绝了。To shut up a person or an animal/shut a person or an animal up is to keep them in an enclosed place.关，囚禁She can't spend her whole life shut up in her office.她不能一生都关在办公室里。I think it's cruel to keep animals shut up in cages.我认为将动物关在笼子里是残忍的。
|