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shell EXPLOSIVEFeln [C]a container usually with a pointed end, which is filled with explosives and fired from a large gun炮弹Artillery and mortar shells were landing in the outskirts of the city.大炮和迫击炮炮弹降落在城市外围地区。Shell-shock is mental illness caused by experiences of war.恐战症,弹震症(士兵因长期战争而患的神经症)It's not surprising that soldiers who saw their friends die in front of them suffered from shell-shock.曾眼睁睁看着眼前的战友死去的士兵们患有弹震症,这并不令人惊奇。The nurses had to deal with shell-shocked civilians (= those suffering from shell-shock) as well as soldiers.护士们要照顾的不仅是患有弹震症的士兵,还有同患此病的平民。Someone can also be shell-shocked if they are extremely tired and nervous or frightened, esp. after an unpleasant and unexpected event.精疲力竭的,受惊吓的After the crash, the passengers were shell-shocked but there were no serious injuries.飞机失事后,乘客们都受了惊吓,但没有严重的伤害。They were shell-shocked by the news.他们被这条消息震惊了。
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