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trade BUYING AND SELLINGtreIdn [U]the activity of buying and selling, or exchanging, goods and/or services between people or countries贸易; 交易The country's trade in manufactured goods has expanded in the last ten years.在过去的十年中，这个国家的工业品贸易扩大了。An international agreement has been signed to control the trade in ivory.签署了一项国际协定来控制象牙交易。Seventy per cent of the country's trade is with Europe.这个国家70%的贸易是同欧洲进行的。There has been a sharp increase in the volume of trade between the two countries.这两个国家之间的贸易量有了急速的增长。The two countries have signed a trade agreement for one year only.这两个国家签署了一项只有一年的贸易协议。The government has introduced trade barriers as a way of controlling imports.政府采用了贸易壁垒作为控制进口的一种方式。The UK trade deficit/gap widened/narrowed last month.上个月英国贸易赤字/逆差扩大/缩小了。The chemical industry has a large and growing trade surplus.化工业有大量并持续增长的盈余。Trade can also be used to mean amount of business activity.生意Since the supermarket opened, many of the small local shops have lost up to 50% of their trade.自从这家超市开张以后，当地许多小商店已经失去了达50% 的生意。It's been so hot today that shops have been doing a roaring/brisk trade in (= selling a lot of) cold drinks and ice creams.今天这么热，所以商店冰冻饮料和冰淇淋的生意兴隆。A country's trade balance is its balance of trade.贸易平衡 [BALANCE ]The Frankfurt book fair is an important international trade fair (Am also trade show) (= a large gathering at which companies show and sell their products and try to increase their business) for people working in book publishing.法兰克福书市对在图书出版业工作的人来说是一个重要的国际展销会。A country's trade figures are a record of how much the country has paid for goods which it has bought from other countries, compared with how much it has been paid for goods which it has sold to other countries.贸易数字The last set of trade figures showed exceptionally strong export growth.最后一组贸易数字表明了格外巨大的出口增长。A trade name is a brand name.商品名，商标名 [BRAND ](Br) I bought my coat direct from the factory at trade price (Am and Aus wholesale) (= the price at which goods are sold to shops by the people who produce them, rather than the price which the customer usually pays in the shop).我按批发价直接从厂里买了大衣。A trade route is a route, often covering a long distance, that people buying and selling goods habitually used in the past.商队路线Merchants carried diamonds from India along trade routes through the Middle East.商人们从印度带着钻石沿着商队路线穿过中东。
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