释义 |
fill (obj)fIlvto make or become full; to use (empty space)装满;被充满;填充I filled the bucket with water. [T]我往桶里注满了水。I could hear the cistern filling. [I]我能听到水箱在注水。Fill the bottle half full. [T + obj + adj]把这个瓶子装得半满。I went to the library to fill (in) time / an hour / the afternoon (=use that period of time) until the meeting. [T]我去图书馆打发这开会前的一段时间/一小时/一下午。Please fill in / out (=write the necessary information on) the form / your cheque and sign it. [M]请填写这张表格/你的支票并在上面签字。The seats in the hall were filling (up) fast (=many people were coming to sit on the seats). [I]大厅里的座位很快就被坐满了。To fill can also mean to make or become completely full.全部充满;被彻底充满As she read the poem, their eyes filled (up) with tears. [I]当她朗诵这首诗时,他们的眼睛满含着泪水。That sandwich filled me up. [T]那个三明治让我吃得饱饱的。I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. [M]我想在还车之前把油箱添满。Happy sounds / A bright light filled the room (=could be heard / seen everywhere in the room). [T]快乐的声音荡漾在/一束明亮的光照亮了整个房间。A strong sweet smell filled the air (=could be smelt everywhere). [T]空气中弥漫着一种浓郁的芳香。The thought of it fills me with (=makes me feel) dread / anger / pleasure / surprise. [T]想到这个,我心中充满了恐惧/愤怒/快乐/惊讶。To fill a job or position is to give it to someone.派人充任I'm sorry, the job / post / vacancy has already been filled. [T]很遗憾,这个工作/职位/空缺已经有人担任/填补/补上了。We would prefer to fill the post with (=give it to) a recent graduate. [T]我们更想让一个刚刚毕业的学生来填补这个职位。To fill an empty space is to put esp. a substance into it.以…充注或填塞Before painting, fill (in) all the cracks in the plaster. [T/M]在刷油漆前,先用灰泥填塞所有缝隙。A dentist fills (holes in) teeth. [T]牙医填补牙齿(里的洞)。These cakes are filled with cream. [T]这些蛋糕里填满了奶油。The product clearly filled a need / gap in the market. [T]很明显这种产品满足了市场需要/填补了市场的空缺。If you fill someone in (on something), you give them extra or missing information.向…提供额外消息,提供某人短缺的信息We filled them in on the gossip.我们告诉了他们那条小道消息。You have ten minutes to fill me in.你有十分钟时间告诉我情况。To fill in (for someone) is to replace them because they are unable or unwilling to work, play or perform.临时补缺,顶替Substitute teachers and volunteers would fill in for teachers in the event of a strike.代课老师和志愿者会在罢工时临时顶替老师教课。To fill out is to become larger.长大,长胖When John is a little older and fills out more, he'll be an outstanding athlete.约翰长得大一点,魁伟一点时,他会成为一个出众的运动员。Filling station is esp. Am for petrol station.汽车加油站[PETROL]
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