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单词 reserpine
释义

Definition of reserpine in English:

reserpine

noun rɪˈsəːpiːn
mass nounMedicine
  • A compound of the alkaloid class obtained from Indian snakeroot and other plants and used in the treatment of hypertension.

    〔医〕利血平(治疗高血压药)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • What do aspirin, codeine, ipecac, reserpine, scopolamine, theophylline, and vinblastine have in common?
    • The class includes reserpine and tetrabenazine, which is not sold in the United States, but is used widely in Europe.
    • The patient's medical history should be reviewed for conditions such as hypothyroidism, stroke, or exposure to certain drugs associated with mood changes, such as steroids, reserpine, beta-blockers, and particularly alcohol.
    • Herbal medicine has contributed aspirin from willow bark, reserpine from snakeroot, taxol from the yew tree, but ‘natural’ is not automatically safe.
    • Besides reserpine, other alkaloids used in hypertension and other cardiac disorders are ajmaline, rescinnamine, serpentinine, sarpagine, deserpidine, and chandrine.

Origin

1950s: from the modern Latin species name R(auwolfia) serp(entina), named after Leonhard Rauwolf (see rauwolfia), + -ine4.

Definition of reserpine in US English:

reserpine

noun
Medicine
  • A compound of the alkaloid class obtained from Indian snakeroot and other plants and used in the treatment of hypertension.

    〔医〕利血平(治疗高血压药)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Herbal medicine has contributed aspirin from willow bark, reserpine from snakeroot, taxol from the yew tree, but ‘natural’ is not automatically safe.
    • What do aspirin, codeine, ipecac, reserpine, scopolamine, theophylline, and vinblastine have in common?
    • The class includes reserpine and tetrabenazine, which is not sold in the United States, but is used widely in Europe.
    • Besides reserpine, other alkaloids used in hypertension and other cardiac disorders are ajmaline, rescinnamine, serpentinine, sarpagine, deserpidine, and chandrine.
    • The patient's medical history should be reviewed for conditions such as hypothyroidism, stroke, or exposure to certain drugs associated with mood changes, such as steroids, reserpine, beta-blockers, and particularly alcohol.

Origin

1950s: from the modern Latin species name R(auwolfia) serp(entina), named after Leonhard Rauwolf (see rauwolfia), + -ine.

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更新时间:2024/9/21 13:57:37