| 释义 |
cam·paign /kæmˈpeɪn/ n. | vi. | vt.
I n.
1. (包括一系列战斗的)战役
plan an all-out campaign to storm the enemy stronghold 筹划一次全力攻袭敌方要塞的战役
2. 战场服役
be on campaign 正在战场服役
3. 运动；竞选运动
a campaign against waste 反浪费运动
a women's campaign for full equality 妇女争取全方位平等的运动
wage (或 carry on, mount, launch) a campaign to raise money for a new library 为新建一座图书馆而开展筹款运动
a presidential campaign 总统竞选运动
a campaign trip (promise, adviser) 竞选旅行(诺言，顾问)
4. (一个季节内的)一系列比赛；季节性竞赛
The football team ended its campaign with an unexpected defeat. 足球队在季节赛中以出乎意料的失败告终。
5. (玻璃制造业及冶金业用语)炉龄期，炉子使用期
II ❶ vi.
1. 参加(或发起)运动；参加竞选；从事竞选活动
They were campaigning to keep the local school open. 他们为使当地学校不致关闭而奔走游说。
He announced that he would campaign for the senate. 他宣布他准备参加参议员竞选。
2. 作战
campaign as a foot soldier 作为步兵参加战斗
❷ vt.
使(马、船、汽车等)参加一系列比赛
[< Fr campagne open country < Ital campagna < LL campānia < L campus field] |