| 释义 |
such /sʌtʃ/ a. | ad. | pron. | phr.
I a.
[无比较级或最高级]
1. [常放在不定冠词与名词之前，all, many, no, some 等词之后]这种的，这样的，此类的
I have never seen such a sight. 我从未见过这种景象。
I hope I never have such an experience. 我希望永远不遇到这种事情。
All such possibilities must be considered. 所有这些可能性都必须考虑到。
There are no such things now. 这类事现在没有了。
No such person exists. 这样的人是不存在的。
any such idea 任何这样的想法
I never ate such food before. 我以前从未吃过这种食物。
Don't use such horrid language. 不要说这种可恶的脏话。
2. [常与 that 连用]那么的，如此程度的
The child had such a fever (that) he nearly died. 这孩子烧得那么厉害，差点儿死去。
It was such a beautiful night (that) I wanted to walk. 夜如此之美，我真想出去走走。
It's such a good chance (that) we mustn't miss it. 这机会太好了，我们决不能错过。
3. 诸如此类的，类似的；〈书〉上述的，该
chairs, tables, and all such necessary furniture 椅子、桌子等各种必不可少的家具
pins, needles, and other such trivia 别针、缝针以及诸如此类的小东西
They took tea and coffee and such drinks. 他们喝茶和咖啡之类的饮料。
4. [表示惊叹或加强语气]如此质量的，这等的
Such luck! 这么好的运气!
Such weather! 这种鬼天气!
You gave me such a fright! 你真把我吓坏了!
He was embarrassed by such praise. 这等夸奖弄得他很窘。
5. 如此这般的；这样那样的；某
Allow such an amount for food and rent, and the rest for other things. 把这个数目的钱留出以购买食物并付房租，其余的用作别的开支。
at such time as you go 在你离去的某时
II ad.
这样地，如此地，那么
such good news 这么好的消息
such nice people 那么好的人
III pron.
1. 这样的人(或事物)；上述的人(或事物)；(商业用语)上述物品；上述人员
He claimed to be a scholar but was not such. 他自称是个学者，但实际上并非如此。
Such is his nature. 他的本性就是如此。
Such were his words. 他的话就是那么说的。
His group was one such. 他那个小组就是这样的小组。
Such being the case, we can do nothing. 情况既是这样，我们无能为力了。
If such is the decision, nothing further should be done. 如果这样决定的话，就没什么要做的了。
I haven't many specimens but I will send you such as I have. 我样品不多，不过我会把我手头有的那些寄给你。
2. 诸如此类的人(或事物)，类似的人(或事物)
kings, princes, and such 国王、王子以及诸如此类的人物
We brought along all the equipment and tools and such. 我们带来了所有的设备和工具等等。
[< OE swylc, swelc < swā so¹ + līc like²] phr. as such 1. 就以这种身份 (或资格)；如所指的人 (或事物)那样 He is the author of the article, but he does not desire to be known as such. 他是文章的作者，但他不想让人知道他是作者。A leader, as such, deserves obedience. 这样的一位领导人是值得服从的。Some treasures are not immediately recognizable as such. 有些珍宝不是一下子就可以辨认出来的。2. 就其本身而论 A name, as such, means nothing. 姓名本身并无意义。Mere good looks, as such, will not take you far. 单凭长得漂亮未必有前途。or some such或诸如此类 The doctor believed it might aid expiation or abreaction or some such.医生认为这可能有助于精神补偿或精神发泄等等。such and such 某某；这样那样的 such and such a place 某某地方 They told me such and such a theatre was putting on a very fine puppet show. 他们告诉我某某戏院正在上演一出精彩的木偶剧。such another 同种类中的另一个 such a one 这样的一个人 (或一件事物)； 〈古〉某人 (或某物) such (...) as 像…这种的，像…那样的；诸如…之类的；例如 on an occasion such (或 on such an occasion) as this 在这样一种场合 There are few poets such as Keats and Shelley. 像济慈和雪莱那样的诗人现在很少了。Don't do anything silly suchas marry him. 别做什么蠢事，譬如说去嫁给他。Nouns such as book, pen, apple and toy are countable nouns.book, pen, apple 和 toy 等一类的名词是可数名词。such as it is (或 they are 等)[用于对不够好的事物等表示歉意或贬抑]虽然质量不过如此；尽管价值不过尔尔 He won't refuse to give you his help, such as it is. 尽管帮不了大忙，他不会拒绝帮助你的。You can use my notes, suchas they are. 我的笔记虽不怎样，你可将就着用。such as to 到如此程度以至，像这个样子因而 His kindness was such as to make us all love him. 他真好，以至我们大家都喜欢他。 His illness is not such as to cause anxiety. 他的病并不重，不必担心。such (...) that... 那么 (…)竟至…，如此 (…)以至… The situation was such that political observers found it difficult to predict. 形势如此，连政治观察家们也觉得难以预料。To such lengths did she go in rehearsal that two actors walked out. 她在排演中搞得太过分以至两名男演员退出不干了。 |