释义 |
ought¹ /ɔːt/ v.aux | n. I v.aux [无时态和人称变化,后接动词不定式] 1. [表示义务、责任、合适、必要]应当,应该 Every citizen ought to obey law. 每个公民都应当守法。 Teachers ought to be honoured. 教师应当受到尊敬。 She ought to see the doctor. 她应当去看医生。 Oughtn't we to phone for the police? 我们不应该打电话叫警察吗? 2. [表示可能性、期望]该 It ought to be possible to mend it. 修理这东西应该是可能的。 You ought to be hungry by now. 现在你该饿了吧。 3. [表示愿望]应该,该 You ought to see the new picture. 你应该去看看那部新片。 You ought to come next week. 你下星期该来。 4. [后接动词不定式的完成体]早应该,本该,本当 You ought to have told me that yesterday. 你昨天早就该把那件事告诉我了。 Sam ought to have realized how dangerous it was. 萨姆本该知道那是多么危险。 I ought not to have done it. 我本不该做这件事。
II n. 义务;责任 [< OE āhte, 过去式 < āgan to owe; 与 Goth aihta 有关] |