释义 |
struc·ture /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/ n. | vt. I n. 1. 建筑物 The Children's Palace is a great sprawling structure. 少年宫是一座占地广阔的巨大建筑物。 The laboratory was housed in a temporary wood structure. 实验室设在一间临时搭建的木房子里。 2. 结构;构造 The structure of the new school is excellent. 这所新学校的校舍结构非常好。 economic structure 经济结构 the structure of a novel (poem) 一部小说(一首诗)的结构 The whole structure of the film was rather simplistic. 这部影片的整个结构相当简单。 the structure of soil 土壤结构 3. 机构,组织;体系 a pyramidal structure of authority with power concentrated at the top 权力集中于顶层的金字塔式权力机构 a route structure that takes in 28 cities in 5 countries 一条贯通 5 个国家 28 座城市的公路线 The world's oil price structure collapsed with the failure of the major exporters to agree on a new base price. 由于主要石油出口国未能就新的基本价格达成协议,世界石油价格体系崩溃了。 4. 设备;装置 a fluorescent structure 荧光照明装置 5. 条理(性) Structure, regimentation, order — these are what you lack. 条理性、严密组织和秩序——这些都是你们所缺乏的。 6. 〈罕〉建筑;构成;建立;组成 7. 【生】结构 the structure of the brain 脑结构 8. 【地】构造 9. 【化】结构 molecular structure 分子结构 10. 【社】结构 the structure of society 社会结构 The class structures of England and America are quite different. 英国和美国的阶级结构极不相同。 11. 【语】结构 a sentence of loose structure 结构松散的句子 Linguistics is the study of the structure of language. 语言学是研究语言结构的科学。 12. 【心】构造,结构
II vt. 1. 建筑,建造 structure a building 建造一幢大楼 2. 使形成结构(或机构、组织、体系等),构成 structure a sentence 造句 Kingdoms, empires, churches and armies have all been structured into hierarchies. 王国、帝国、教会和军队等都被构建成等级体系。 3. 建立;组织,安排 a society structured on the assumption that all men are equal 依据人人平等的设想建立起来的社会 an export policy structured to weed out all unnecessary restrictions 旨在取消一切不必要限制而制订的出口政策 structure one's arguments 组织自己的论点 structure one's feelings to gain others' approval 有条理地表述自己的想法以争取别人的赞同 [< L structūra < struere to build, arrange] |