释义 |
ex·cess AHD[ĭk-sĕsʹ, ĕkʹsĕs'] D.J.[ɪkˈses, ˈekˌses]K.K.[ɪkˈsɛs, ˈɛkˌsɛs]n.(名词)- The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient:超过:超越正常或足够的状态:rains that filled the reservoirs to excess.大雨使水库的水超过了蓄水容量
- An amount or quantity beyond what is normal or sufficient; a surplus.超额量:超过正常或所需或数额的数量;盈余
- The amount or degree by which one quantity exceeds another:多余量:一个数目超出另一个数目的数量或程度:Profit is the excess of sales over costs.利润就是价格超出成本的部分
- Intemperance; overindulgence:放肆:无节制;放肆的行为:drank to excess.过量饮酒
- A behavior or an action that exceeds proper or lawful bounds:过分的行为,暴行:举止或行为超过了正常的或法律的界限:tried to avoid engaging in emotional excesses such as hysteria and fits of temper.尽量避免陷于象歇斯底里这样的感情冲动
adj.(形容词)- Being more than is usual, required, or permitted:过量的,过多的:超过了通常的、所需的或允许的限度:skimming off the excess fat.See Synonyms at superfluous 撇去多余的脂肪 参见 superfluous
v.tr.(及物动词)ex.cessed, ex.cess.ing, ex.cess.es - To eliminate the job or position of.对…暂不聘任:除去工作或职务
in excess of - Greater than; more than:大于;多于:unit sales in excess of 20 million.股票售价超过两千万
- Middle English 中古英语
- from Old French 源自 古法语
- from Latin excessus [past participle of] excēdere [to exceed] * see exceed 源自 拉丁语 excessus excēdere的过去分词 [超过] * 参见 exceed
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