| 单词 | some |
| 释义 | some indef det (used in affirmative sentences,or in questions expecting a positive reply; after if/whether, when the sentence has a positive emphasis; and in invitations and requests 用於肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的问句; 置於if/whether之後, 语义偏重於肯定; 用以表示邀请和请求) 1 (used with [U] ns 与不可数名词连用) an unspecified amount of 一些; 若干 There´s some ice in the fridge. 冰箱里有些冰块儿. Some mail came for you this morning. 今天上午有你的邮件. You left some money on the table. 你把钱落在桌子上了. Would you like some milk in your tea? 要不要在茶里加点儿牛奶? Isn´t there some (more) wine in the cellar? 酒窖里（还）有酒吗? If you save some money each week, we can go on holiday. 要是你每星期能存点儿钱, 咱们就可以外出度假了. Please have some cake. 请吃点儿蛋糕. 2 (used with pl [C] ns, usu referring to three or more 与复数可数名词连用, 通常指三个或三个以上) an unspecified number of 一些; 若干 Some children were playing in the park. 有些小孩儿在公园里玩儿. Why don´t you give her some flowers? 何不送给她一些花? (Cf 参看 I suggest you give her some flowers.) Didn´t you borrow some records of mine? 你没向我借过一些唱片吗? (Cf 参看 You borrowed some records of mine, didn´t you?) If you put some pictures on the wall the room will look brighter. 你要是在墙上挂几幅画, 这个房间就更有生气. Cf 参看 any1. some indef det 1 (used with [C] and [U] ns 与可数和不可数名词连用) (a) a number or amount of sth that is less than the total being considered 部分; 有些 Some people have naturally beautiful voices while others need to be trained. 有些人生就一副好嗓子, 有些人则需要训练. Some modern music sounds harsh and tuneless. 现代音乐中有一些又刺耳又不成调子. (b) a considerable number or amount of 相当多的; 好些 We went some (ie several) miles out of our way. 我们偏离原定路线走了好几英里. That is some help to us, ie It helps to a certain extent. 那对我们很有用. I shall be gone (for) some time, ie for quite a long time. 我将有好些日子不在这儿. The headmistress spoke at some (ie considerable) length. （女）校长讲话讲了好一会儿. 2 (used with sing [C] ns 与单数可数名词连用) person, place or thing that is unknown or unspecified 未知的或未确指的人、 地点或事物 Some man at the door is asking to see you. 门口有人要见你. She won a competition in some newspaper or other. 她参加某报纸举办的比赛获胜. 3 (used with numbers 与数词连用) approximately 大约; 近於 He spent some twelve years of his life in Africa. 他在非洲度过了近十二个年头. Some thirty people attended the funeral. 参加葬礼的约有三十人. some indef pron 1 an unspecified number or amount of people or things 一些人或事物. (a) (referring back 用以复指前文) Some were at the meeting yesterday. 有些人昨天出席了会议. You´ll find some in the cupboard. 柜橱里有一些. There´s some (more) in the pot. 锅里（还）有一些. I already have some but it´s not enough for six. 我有一些, 但不够六个人的. (b) (referring forward 用以预指後文) Some of the chairs are broken. 有些椅子坏了. Some of the money was stolen. 有些钱给偷走了. 2 part of the whole number or amount being considered 其中的一部分. (a) (referring back 用以复指前文) Thirty people came some stayed until the end but many left early. 来了三十人--有些人一直呆到最後, 但很多人先走了. (b) (referring forward 用以预指後文) Some of the students had done their homework but most hadn´t. 有些学生做了作业, 但大多数都没做. Some of the letter was illegible. 那封信有些字难以辨认. Cf 参看 any2. |
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