单词 | 1 and 3 to 5 |
释义 | and conjunction—和 conj (often used)及 conj并 conj以及 conj而 conjless common: 与 conj • 且 conj • 及其 conj • 载 conj • 而且 conj • 暨 conj so and so—云云so-and-so—某某Examples:lit. examine roots and inquire at the base (idiom); to get to the bottom of sth—盘根问底 • 追根问底 lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers—成千上万 go to and fro—往返 • 遄 start on sth new and different (idiom); to display originality—标新取异 lit. foster an ulcer and bequeath a calamity (idiom); tolerating budding evil can only lead to disaster—养痈遗患 word and actions coincide (idiom); live up to one's word—言行若一 Mongolian daruqachi, local commander in Mongol and Yuan times—达鲁花赤 not submit to force (idiom); to defy threats and violence—不畏强权 move to and fro—摆 beat the drum and sound the gong (idiom); fig. to order an advance or retreat—擂鼓鸣金 speak forcefully and with justice (idiom); to argue with the courage of one's convictions—振振有词 • 振振有辞 lit. discuss sb's merits and demerits (idiom); to gossip—论长道短 To enjoy blessings and endure misfortune together (idiom); for better or for worse—有福同享,有祸同当 nothing but herb soup and dry provisions eat (idiom); to survive on a coarse diet—羹藜唅糗 the beasts of the field and the birds of the air—飞禽走兽 reverberates around the rafters (idiom); fig. sonorous and resounding (esp. of singing voice)—余响绕梁 When we get the mountain, there'll be a way through and when the boat gets to the pier-head, it will go straight with the current (common saying); fig. Everything will turn out for the best.—车到山前必有路,船到桥头自然直 see profit and forget morality (idiom); to act from mercenary considerations—见利忘义 keep on saying (idiom); to repeat over and over again—口口声声 particle signaling a pause, emphasize the preceding words and allow the listener time to take them on board ("ok?", "are you with me?")—呢 heaven falls and earth rends (idiom); rocked by a major disaster—天崩地裂 reflect a thousand times and you can still make a mistake (idiom); err is human—千虑一失 International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)—经济社会及文化权利国际公约 Chinese people press-ganged and sold inslavery during Western colonialism—掠卖华工 drift with the waves and yield to the flow (idiom); to follow the crowd blindly—随波逊流 agree to and sign (a treaty etc)—签订 fill boxes and baskets to the brim (with treasures)—盈箱累箧 Thaksin Shinawatra (1949-), Thai businessman and politician, prime minister 2001-2006—他信 hang on to and serve the rich and powerful by literary hack work etc—帮闲 deceive others and to deceive oneself—自欺欺人 move to and fro (with hand, foot, stick etc)—拨弄 dig into piles of outdated writings (idiom); to study old books and papers—钻故纸堆 lit. not show the mountain and to not reveal the water (idiom); fig. to hide the key facts—不显山不露水 (old) visit various rulers and promote one's political ideas (in the Warring States period)—游说 teach (idiom); lit. to give moral and practical instruction—传道受业 Theravada, the primary Buddhism, as spread Sri Lanka and South-East Asia—上座部 to-and-fro tussle—拉锯战 (of male friends) have been through thick and thin together—穿一条裤子 smooth whiskers and pat a horse's bottom (idiom); to use flatter to get what one wants—溜须拍马 diligent and sociable (idiom); meticulous in work and dealing cheerfully with one's colleagues—敬业乐群 lit. be born, to grow old, to get sick and to die—生老病死 one's birth data for astrological purposes, combined from year, month, day, hour, heavenly trunk and earthly branch—生辰八字 hard explain in a few words (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succinctly—一言难尽 appoint the virtuous and use the able (idiom); appointment on the basis of ability and integrity—任贤使能 kneel three times and kowtow nine times (formal etiquette on meeting the emperor)—三跪九叩 the Spring and Autumn (770-476 BC) and Warring States (475-221 BC) periods—春秋战国 make a declaration for the east and strike to the west—声东击西 murky darkness suddenly opens (idiom); a sudden flash of insight and all is clear—茅塞顿开 Sun Ce (175-200), general and major warlord of the Later Han Dynasty—孙策 hang around (and cause trouble to everyone)—懒办法 ancient ceramic three-legged vessel used for cooking with cord markings on the outside and hollow legs—鬲 lit. pull apart and knead to a pulp—掰开揉碎 appoint people according to their merits (idiom); appointment on the basis of ability and integrity—任人唯贤 fig. to-and-fro between two sides—拉锯 King Mu, fifth king of Zhou, said have lived to 105 and reigned 976-922 BC or 1001-947 BC, rich in associated mythology—周穆王 move an army and send a general (idiom); to deploy an army—调兵遣将 just want to have fun, and to shy away from self-discipline—贪玩 seize and send (to court, to face punishment)—揪送 Warren Buffett (1930-), the Sage of Omaha, US investor and philanthropist, principal owner of holding company Berkshire Hathaway—沃伦・巴菲特 Liu Xiang (77-6 BC), Han Dynasty scholar and author—刘向 reform and start afresh (idiom); to turn over a new leaf—改过自新 there is a rock every scissor, a scissor to every paper, and a paper to every rock—一物降一物 the time is right, geographical and social conditions are favorable (idiom); a good time go to war—天时地利人和 become as light as a feather and ascend to heaven—羽化 and (in addition to) conj—跟 conj classifier for long, narrow, flexible objects such as fish, dogs, pants; for roads and rivers; for human lives; in the expression: one heart, meaning working together for a common goal—条 classifier for brief and often sudden actions—下 give sympathy to the rich and relief to the poor [idiom.]—安富恤穷 be adjusted to uniformity (usually of weights and measures) [idiom.]—整齐划一 lit. breakfast in the morning and supper in the evening [idiom.]—朝饔夕飧 sway to and fro—前仰后合 go astray and to not know how to get back on the right path [idiom.]—迷不知返 |
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