| 释义 |
Examples:Taku Forts, maritime defense works in Tianjin dating back the Ming dynasty, playing a prominent role during the Opium Wars (1839-1860)—General Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964), US commander in Pacific during WW2, sacked in 1951 by President Truman for exceeding orders during the Korean war—castration (a form of punishment during the Han period)—Han of the Five dynasties (951-979), one of ten kingdoms during the Five Dynasties, Ten Kingdoms period (907-960)—Three feudatories rebellion against Qing 1673-1681 during the reign of Kangxi—Zheng state during the Warring States period—adventurism (a left-wing error against Mao's line during the 1930s)—north China army (esp. during the warlords period)—army (used during the Liao, Jin and Yuan dynasties)—Historical name for Portugal during the Qing dynasty—small state during the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC) located in the southeast of modern-day Gansu Province—Privy Council during the Qing dynasty—the triennial provincial imperial exam during the Ming and Qing—vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC) in the southeast of Shandong Province—class division inproletariat and bourgeoisie class enemy, in use esp. during the cultural revolution—generic name for northern ethnic minorities during the Qin and Han Dynasties (221 BC-220 AD)—Kang Sheng (1896-1975), Chinese communist leader, a politburo member during the Cultural Revolution and posthumously blamed for some of its excesses—stinking intellectual (contemptuous term for educated people during the Cultural Revolution)—Zi Chan (?-522 BC), statesman and philosopher during the Spring and Autumn period—Democracy Wall (1978-1989), esp. during the Beijing Spring democracy movement—Peng Dehuai (1898-1974), top communist general, subsequently politician and politburo member, disgraced after attacking Mao's failed policies in 1959, and died after extensive persecution during the Cultural Revolution—Amédée Courbet (1826-1885), a French admiral who won a series of important land and naval victories during the Tonkin campaign and the Sino-French War—Liao Mosha (1907-1990), journalist and communist propagandist, severely criticized and imprisoned for 10 years during the Cultural Revolution—provincial military governor and civil administrator during the early Republic of China era (1911-1949 AD)—small barbarian kingdom in southern China during the Han dynasty—Korean during the Yi or Lee Dynasty (1392-1910)—Border Region currency, issued by the Communist Border Region governments during the War against Japan and the War of Liberation—a "missionary case" (a dispute over Christian missionaries during the late Qing)—Shu Han (c. 200-263), Liu Bei's kingdom in Sichuan during the Three Kingdoms, claiming legitimacy as successor of Han—keep watch during the night—vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC)—Yan'an prefecture level city in Shaanxi, communist headquarters during the war—vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1066-221 BC), located in present day Henan and Hebei Provinces—Chinese kingdom during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods (722-221 BC)—Zhongdu, capital of China during the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), modern day Beijing—(of one's political views) prefer left rather than right (idiom during the Cultural Revolution)—Dadu, capital of China during the Yuan Dynasty (1280-1368), modern day Beijing—provincial military governor during the early Republic of China era (1911-1949 AD)—one of the seven states during the Warring States Period (476-220 BC)—Tsugiyama Akira, secretary at the Japanese legation killed during the Boxer uprising—vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1066-221 BC) in modern day Shandong Province—bamboo slip used for record keeping during the Han Dynasty—live on a rural community (during the Cultural Revolution)—capital of the Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-475 BC)—Manchu household register (during the Qing Dynasty)—formal wife of a Xiongnu chief during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD)—the Kempeitai or Japanese Military Police 1881-1945 (Japanese counterpart of the Gestapo during WWII)—north China army, a modernizing Western-style army set up during late Qing, and a breeding ground for the Northern Warlords after the Qinghai revolution—Guo Xiaochuan (1919-1976), PRC communist poet, hero in the war with Japan, died after long persecution during Cultural Revolution—Charles De Gaulle (1890-1970), French general and politician, leader of the Free French during World War II and President of the Republic 1959-1969—Lord Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1900-1979), British commander in Southeast Asia during WWII, presided over the partition of India in 1947, murdered by the IRA.— |