此 外,应当加大努力,制定一项全球战略,将发展层面优先纳入全球进程和有关 多边机构,以使发展中国家能够从全球化和贸易自由化所提供的机会中获益, 包括通过为发展创造一个有利的外部经济环境,这要求国际贸易、货币和金融 体系之间加强一致性,使之具有普遍、开放、平等、非胁迫性、基于规则、可 预测和非歧视性。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, greater efforts must be made to generate a global strategy to prioritise and mainstream the development dimension into global processes, and in the relevant multilateral institutions in order to enable developing countries to benefit from the opportunities offered by globalisation and trade liberalisation, including through the creation of an enabling external economic environment for development which requires greater coherence between the international trading, monetary and financial systems that should be universal, open, equitable, non-coercive, rule-based, predictable and non-discriminatory. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第六十四届会议请秘书长按照第 63/128 号决议第 5 段的规定,注意到 其报告(A/64/298)第 97 段的内容,提交其关于联合国法治活动的下一年度报告; 邀请国际法院、联合国国际贸易法委员会和国际法委员会在各自提交大会的报告 中对其目前促进法治的作用发表评论;邀请法治协调和资源小组和法治股继续定 期与会员国互动,特别是举行非正式通报会;邀请各会员国在第六委员会于大会 第六十五届会议期间的辩论中重点就“会员国实施国际法的法律和实践”这一分 专题作出评论(第 64/116 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to submit his next annual report on United Nations rule of law activities pursuant to paragraph 5 of resolution 63/128, taking note of paragraph 97 of his report contained in document A/64/298; invited the International Court of Justice, the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law and the International Law Commission to continue to comment, in their respective reports to the Assembly, on their current roles in promoting the rule of law; invited the Rule of Law Coordination and Resource Group and the Rule of Law Unit to continue to interact with Member States on a regular basis, in particular in informal briefings; and invited Member States to focus their comments in the Sixth Committee debate at the sixty-fifth session on the sub-topic “Laws and practices of Member States in implementing international law” (resolution 64/116). daccess-ods.un.org |
家庭法典》第二部分 X 标题第 328 条 规 定:“当一个未成年人的健康、安全、 精神 或教育,由于父 母或 监护人的不 道 德或无能, 遭 到 破坏或者未得到足够 保护时, 或 由于未成年人的不 端行为或不守 纪 律,使 父 母或 监护人极 为不 满 或者使 他 们无 法履行指 导 职责时, 少年事务法官 按规定,或 在公共部长的要求 下 、 或者在 父母 或 监护人的要求 下, 可以决定让 该 未成年人在一定时期内(这个时间不可以超过其成年的时间),接受社会助理的定期 到访,或者接受监视自由制度的管理”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Section II, title X, article 328 of the Family Code states: “When the health, safety, morality or education of a minor are jeopardized or insufficiently protected owing to the immoral behaviour or disability of the father and mother or of the person accorded the right of guardianship, or when, owing to misconduct or unruly behaviour, a minor gives these individuals cause for very serious dissatisfaction or renders them incapable of exercising guidance, the juvenile judge may on his own initiative, at the behest of the public prosecutor or at the behest of the father, mother or guardian, rule that the minor shall, for a period not to extend beyond the date of his coming of age, be visited regularly by a social worker or placed on probation. daccess-ods.un.org |
在塔吉克斯坦,有四个特征构成了联合国发展援助框架的基础,即许多基础服务 的质量的下降和获得基础服务机会的减少(比如教育和保健)和严酷的山区地形(自 然资源的可持续管理、备灾)、临时出现民主价值观(决策的问责制、法制与人权以 及区域稳定)和重建家园中更大的家庭和社区举措(经济机会、获得干净的饮用 水)。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In Tajikistan four features form accordingly the basis of the UNDAF, namely decline in the quality of and access to many basic services (e.g. education and health) and the demanding mountainous terrain (sustainable management of natural resources, disaster preparedness), a tentative appearance of democratic values (accountability of decision-making, rule of law and human rights and regional stability), and greater household and community initiative in rebuilding their livelihoods (economic opportunities, access to clean drinking water). unesdoc.unesco.org |
它呼吁国际社会支持在工作组报告中提到的刚果在法制、民主和充分享有经济和 社会权利领域采取的举措。 daccess-ods.un.org | It called upon the international community to support the initiatives of the Congo mentioned in the Working Group report in the areas of rule of law, democracy and the full enjoyment of economic and social rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外,威胁、挑战和改革问题高级别小组的报告(A/59/565)以及秘书长题 为“大自由:实现人人共享的发展、安全和人权”的报告(A/59/2005)向冲突 地区和冲突后地区的千百万妇女和女孩提出了一些至关重要的倡议,包括:设立 建设和平委员会;加强对预防冲突的重视;负责保护民众免遭灭绝种族罪、战争 罪、族裔清洗和危害人类罪;更加有效地保护人权以及加强法治。 un.org | Furthermore, the report of the High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change (A/59/565) and the report of the Secretary-General “In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights for all” (A/59/2005) proposed a number of initiatives of vital importance to millions of women and girls in conflict and post-conflict areas, including: the creation of a Peacebuilding Commission; increased focus on conflict prevention; the responsibility to protect populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity; more effective protection of human rights; and enhanced rule of law. un.org |
还要解决民主建设方面的软 性问题,例如选举环境、法治、尊重多样性、和平调解争端、以及接受选举结 果。 daccess-ods.un.org | There is also a need to address soft issues in democracy building, such as election context, the rule of law, respect for diversity, peaceful mediation of conflicts, and acceptance of election results. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于多种原因,起草适当形式或不连续形式的具体条款如公约或 示范法供纳入国家法律体系并不总是可行:各国家法律体系经常使用 差异很大的立法方法和办法解决特定问题,各国可能还没有准备好就 单一办法或共同规则达成一致,可能就找到统一办法解决特定问题的 必要性不存在共识,或者就特定主题的关键问题以及如何处理这些问 题存在着不同程度的共识。 uncitral.org | For a number of reasons, it is not always possible to draft specific provisions in a suitable or discrete form, such as a convention or a model law, for incorporation into national legal systems: national legal systems often use widely disparate legislative techniques and approaches for solving a given issue, States may not yet be ready to agree on a single approach or common rule, there may not be consensus on the need to find a uniform solution to a particular issue, or there may be different levels of consensus on the key issues of a particular subject and how they should be addressed. uncitral.org |
利用其基于规则的方法,可快速无误地选择合适的驱 动器、电机、电缆、 I/O 连接器和其它附件。 literature.rock...lautomation.com | With its rule-based approach, selecting the right drive, motor, cables, I/O connectors, and other accessory items is fast and error free. emea.rockwellautomation.com |
在这方面,奥地利还赞扬安全理事会文件和其他 程序问题非正式工作组作出了努力,通过审查和更新 相关的主席说明(S/2006/507),提高安理会工作方法 的透明度,从而加强安理会日常工作中的法治。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, Austria also commends the efforts of the Security Council Informal Working Group on Documentation and Other Procedural Questions to strengthen the transparency of the Council’s working methods by reviewing and updating the relevant presidential note (S/2006/507), thereby enhancing the rule of law in the everyday work of the Council. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会在其第 1880(2009)号和第 1911(2010)号决议中要求联科行动全 力支持执行《瓦加杜古协议》余下的任务,特别是对于举行总统选举至关重要的 任务;向选举委员会提供技术和后勤支助;支持解除武装、复员和重返社会方案 及民兵解除武装和解散方案;继续帮助政府恢复国家权力,包括在全国派驻民警 和建立法治机构;继续协助调解人及其在阿比让的特别代表;以及继续与紧张地 区的人道主义机构就流离失所者返回问题密切合作,以便及时和适当地应对可能 爆发的暴力行为和平民面临的其他威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its resolutions 1880 (2009) and 1911 (2010), the Security Council requested UNOCI to bring its full support to the implementation of the remaining tasks under the Ouagadougou agreements, in particular those that are essential to the holding of the presidential election; provide technical and logistical support to the Electoral Commission; support the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programme and the disarmament and dismantling of militias; continue to assist the Government in restoring State authority, including a civilian policing presence and rule of law institutions throughout the country; continue to assist the Facilitator and his Special Representative in Abidjan; and continue to work closely with humanitarian agencies in areas of tension and with respect to the return of displaced persons in order to respond to possible outbreaks of violence and other threats against civilians in a timely and appropriate manner. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年 11 月,本基金会在马德里举办了一场主题为“欧洲-地中海地区最不 发达国家发展必须遵循的原则:教育、性别平等和法治”的研讨会,51 名来自中 东、欧洲和北非(西班牙、意大利、联合王国、摩洛哥、突尼斯、黎巴嫩、被占 领的巴勒斯坦领土、以色列、拉脱维亚、克罗地亚、斯洛文尼亚、罗马尼亚、捷 克共和国、匈牙利和俄罗斯)的代表以及 37 名政府组织、地区政府机构代表、 智囊团和发展合作组织的专家出席了本次研讨会。 daccess-ods.un.org | In November 2009, the Foundation organized a seminar in Madrid on the theme “Guidelines for development in the most disadvantaged countries of the Euro-Mediterranean sphere: education, gender equality and rule of law”, with 51 participants from the Middle East, Europe and North Africa (Spain, Italy, the United Kingdom, Morocco, Tunisia, Lebanon, the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Israel, Latvia, Croatia, Slovenia, Romania, Czech Republic, Hungary and the Russian Federation), 37 representatives of non-governmental organizations, regional Governments, think tanks, and experts in cooperation for development. daccess-ods.un.org |
对此,会上指出,对权利持有人平 等待遇的担忧是不成立的,因为:(a)所讨论的规则处理的是担保权而不是权利 持有人实体权利的适用法律问题;(b)欧洲联盟成员国已经采用这种做法,不存 在其违反《知识产权强制执行指令》的问题;(c)在担保协议当事人(而不是知 识产权权利持有人)与现有知识产权登记处相关的期望基础上,这种做法也将 是有其正当理由的;(d)《指南》已经在有形资产方面采用了这一做法(见建议 203 和 205)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In response, it was stated that the concern about equal treatment of right holders was not valid, since: (a) the rule under discussion addressed the issue of the law applicable to security rights and not the substantive rights of right holders; (b) European Union Member States already followed that approach and there was no issue of them being in violation of the IPR Enforcement Directive; (c) such an approach would be justified on the basis of expectations of the parties to security agreements (not intellectual property right holders) associated with existing intellectual property registries; and (d) the Guide already followed that approach with respect to tangible assets (see recommendations 203 and 205). daccess-ods.un.org |
主席先生,我今天将谈论贵国代表团为本次辩论 会编写的概念文件(S/2010/322,附件)中提议的三大 专题,即在冲突中和冲突后局势中促进法治,国际司 法与和平解决争端,以及制裁制度的效力和可信度。 daccess-ods.un.org | Today, I will address the three main topics suggested in the concept paper prepared by your delegation, Sir, for this debate (S/2010/322, annex), namely, the promotion of the rule of law in conflict and post-conflict situations, international justice and the peaceful settlement of disputes, and the efficiency and credibility of sanctions regimes. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会在其关于会议时地分配办法的第 53/208 B 号决议中:再次请秘书长确 保按照同时以大会六种正式语文分发文件的六星期规则提供文件;重申大会决定, 若报告延迟分发,在提出报告时应说明延误的原因;决定,如果报告迟交给会议事 务处,应在该文件的脚注内说明延误的原因。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its resolution 53/208 B on the pattern of conferences, the General Assembly: (a) reiterated its request to the Secretary-General to ensure that documents were available in accordance with the six-week rule for their distribution simultaneously in the six official languages; (b) reaffirmed its decision that, if a report was issued late, the reasons for the delay should be indicated when the report was introduced; and (c) decided that, if a report was submitted late to the conference services, the reasons for the delay should be included in a footnote to the document. daccess-ods.un.org |
法院和法庭的组织和运行仍符合基本原则,尤其是国际司法条约确立的基 本原则:司法独立和公正,法律面前人人平等、不受歧视,无罪推定,犯罪和刑 罚的合法性,两级司法机关以及获得司法辩护、援助和帮助的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The organization and functioning of the courts and tribunals remain in line with the fundamental principles established in particular by international instruments on justice, these being: the independence and impartiality of the judiciary; equality before the law without discrimination; presumption of innocence; the rule requiring that offences and punishments shall be strictly defined by law; the right to a second hearing and the right to a defence, to assistance and to legal aid. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大并不想就具体专题提出建议, 而只是就在拟议的“外向”做法下所可述及的一些分主题提出以下示范性实 例,同时铭记这些分主题的数目必须加以限定:犯罪、人权和法治(其中可包 括刑事司法在保护人权上的作用以及人权在司法系统中的作用,以及法治在这 两个方面所起的作用);犯罪和国际和平、安全与重建(冲突后和灾后情况); 犯罪与技术变革,包括网络犯罪以及有组织犯罪集团对技术的利用与将技术除 用于其他犯罪外还用于贩运;以及犯罪和贸易、商业及全球经济(其中可涵盖 经济犯罪的一些具体方面并且可能还涵盖腐败)。 daccess-ods.un.org | As Canada did not wish to suggest specific topics, it referred to the following indicative examples of sub-themes that could be addressed under the proposed “outward-looking” approach, bearing in mind that the number of sub-themes would have to be limited: crime, human rights and the rule of law (that would include both the role of criminal justice in protecting human rights and the role of human rights in the justice system, and the role of the rule of law in both); crime and international peace, security and reconstruction (post-conflict and post-disaster situations); crime and technological change, including cybercrime, as well as the use of technologies by organized criminal groups and for trafficking, among other crimes; and crime and trade, commerce and the global economy (that could cover specific areas of economic crime and possibly corruption). daccess-ods.un.org |
根 据 收 购 守 则 第 8.2 条 , 载 有( 其 中 包 括 )(i)收 购 建 议 之 详 情( 包 括 预 期 时 间 表 ); (ii) 独 立 董 事 委 员 会 致 独 立 股 东 及 独 立 购 股 权 持 有 人 有 关 收 购 建 议 之 意 见 函 件 ; 及 (iii) 独 立 财 务 顾 问 致 独 立 董 事 委 员 会 及 独 立 股 东 及 独 立 购 股 权 持 有 人 有 关 收 购 建 议 之 意 见 函 件之综 合 收 购 建 议 文 件 , 连 同 有 关 接 纳 及 过 户 表 格 , 须 於 本 联 合 公 布 日 期 起 计 21 天 或 执 行 人 员 可 能 批 准 之 较 後 日 期 内 寄 发 予 股 东 。 cigyangtzeports.com | In accordance with Rule 8.2 of the Takeovers Code, the composite offer document containing, among other things, (i) details of the Offers (including the expected timetable); (ii) a letter of advice from the Independent Board Committee to the Independent Shareholders and the Independent Option Holders in relation to the Offers; and (iii) a letter of advice from an independent financial adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders and the Independent Option Holders in relation to the Offers, together with the relevant forms of acceptance and transfer, is required to be despatched to the Shareholders within 21 days of the date of this joint announcement or such later date the Executive may approve. cigyangtzeports.com |
所有形式的私营企业,无论是从事国内市场、对外投资还是国际贸易,都需 要一个有利于增长和发展的作业环境,包括和平、稳定、法治、附有问责和透明 制度的善治、无腐败、适足基础设施、有素质的劳动力队伍、清晰产权、以及可 强制执行的合同。 daccess-ods.un.org | All forms of private enterprise — domestic markets, foreign investment and international trade — require an operating environment conducive to growth and development, including: peace and stability, the rule of law, good governance with accountability and transparency, the absence of corruption, adequate infrastructure, an educated workforce, clear property rights and enforceable contracts. daccess-ods.un.org |
还强调基于国际反恐法律文书、尊重法治和人权采取刑事司法 对策的重要性,以及开展刑事事项国际和区域合作和在国家和区域级别采取行 动打击恐怖主义的重要性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The importance of a criminal justice response based on the international legal instruments against terrorism and respect for the rule of law and for human rights was emphasized, as well as the importance of international and regional cooperation in criminal matters and action at the national and regional levels to counter terrorism. daccess-ods.un.org |