| 单词 | 降解 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 降解 noun —degradability nExamples:降解性 n—degradability n
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如產品的特性、原料及／或生產工序有任何 [...] 改變，以致可能影響產品在食物安全 或 降解 性 方面的表現，便須重新辦理登記。 wastereduction.gov.hk | Re-registration is required if there is any change in product properties, raw [...] materials and/or production process which may affect its performance with respect to [...] either food safety or degradability. wastereduction.gov.hk |
此外，我們會設立有機廢物處理設施，處理已在源頭分類可生物 降解的廚餘。 legco.gov.hk | In addition, we will set up an Organic Waste Treatment Facility [...] (OWTF) to treat biodegradable source-separated [...]food waste. legco.gov.hk |
a. 可降解的食物／飲料容器； b. 可降解的非食物／飲料容器； c. 可降解的食物袋；及 d. 可降解的非食物袋。 wastereduction.gov.hk | a. Degradable food/drink containers; b. Degradable non-food/drink containers; c. Degradable food bags; and d. Degradable non-food bags. wastereduction.gov.hk |
3.2 工作小組的目標，是制訂《測試指引》及就本港的 可 降解 產 品 確立準則。 wastereduction.gov.hk | 3.2 The objectives of the working group were to develop the Testing Guideline and [...] establish criteria of degradable products for Hong Kong. wastereduction.gov.hk |
5.6 如屬新產品，申請人須委聘化驗所(詳情見下文第 8 段 )，進行有關食物安全、降解 性及物理表現所規定的測試。 wastereduction.gov.hk | 5.6 For new products, the applicant should appoint a [...] laboratory (detailed in Section 8 below) to conduct the required tests on [...] food safety, degradability and physical [...]performance. wastereduction.gov.hk |
(a) 生物處理－包括堆肥和厭氧分解兩種方法，用以處理已在源頭 分類的可生物降解廢料，例如廚餘 legco.gov.hk | (a) Biological Treatment - including composting and anaerobic digestion which would treat [...] source-separated biodegradable materials [...]such as food waste legco.gov.hk |
在廢物降解過程 中，堆 填區會持續產生堆填氣體和滲濾污水，及受地面層不平均沉降影 響。 legco.gov.hk | Landfills will continue to produce LFG and leachate and be subject [...] to differential settlement during the refuse [...]decomposition process. legco.gov.hk |
把該等可生物降解的廢 物直接棄 置於堆填區並非持續可行的做法，因為這種做法令堆填區的有 [...] 限空間迅速耗盡，而且所產生的堆填氣體和滲濾污水對環境構 成長遠負擔。 legco.gov.hk | The disposal of such biodegradable waste direct to [...] landfills is not sustainable as it leads to rapid depletion of the limited [...]landfill void space, and the formation of landfill gas and leachate that impose long-term environmental burden on the environment. legco.gov.hk |
申請人須填妥附件 2 的「可降解產品登記申請 表格」，連同所需資料，交回環保署。 wastereduction.gov.hk | The applicant should send the completed form: [...] “Application for Degradable Product Registration” [...]as given in Annex 2 to EPD with the required information. wastereduction.gov.hk |
供應商(申請人)如欲核實其產品的 降解 性 ， 應自費委聘化 驗所，就產品進行《測試指引》所訂明的測試(詳情見下文第 [...] 8 段 )。 wastereduction.gov.hk | Suppliers (the applicants) who wish [...] to verify the degradability of their products [...]should appoint a laboratory to conduct [...]the tests as stipulated in the Testing Guideline (detailed in Section 8 below) for their products at their own cost. wastereduction.gov.hk |
備註： 有關測試的詳情及準則，請參閱《可 降解 容 器及 袋 降解 性 及食物安全測試指 引》。 wastereduction.gov.hk | Remarks: For details and criteria of [...] the tests, please refer to the “Testing [...] Guideline on the Degradability and Food Safety of Degradable Containers [...]& Bags”. wastereduction.gov.hk |
在 2005年 12月，政府當局發表《都市固體廢物管理政策 大綱(2005-2014)》 [...] (下稱"《政策大綱》")，當中闡述從源頭分類 收集工商機構的可生物降解的物 料(例如廚餘)，作生物處理(例 如堆肥及厭氧分解)。 legco.gov.hk | In December 2005, the Administration published “A Policy Framework for the Management of Municipal Solid Waste (2005-2014)” (Policy Framework) [...] which set out, among others, the separate [...] collection of biodegradable materials (such [...]as food waste) at source from the commercial [...]and industrial (C&I) establishments for biological treatment (such as composting and anaerobic digestion). legco.gov.hk |
學生需要研習一 些重要物料，如聚合物、合金、液晶、陶瓷和納米物料等，亦同時需要對 各種塑膠，包括熱塑性塑膠、熱固性塑膠、生物聚合物料及生物 可 降解塑 膠等，有更深入的認識。 334.edb.hkedcity.net | Studies of some important materials such as polymers, alloys, liquid crystals, ceramics and nanomaterials are required. 334.edb.hkedcity.net |
(b) 機械生物處理－包括機械及生物程序，用以回收混合廢物中的 可循環再造物料和處理可生物降解的 部分 legco.gov.hk | (b) Mechanical-Biological Treatment (MBT) - comprising [...] mechanical and biological processes which recover recyclable [...] materials and treat biodegradable fraction from mixed waste legco.gov.hk |
(a) 堆肥技術 — [...] 是將廢物中的有機 部 分 ，主要是可生物 降解的 庭 園 及 廚餘等廢物，經 細菌作用在含氧狀態下 [...]分 解 的一個生物過程， 剩餘物可用作土壤改良劑 legco.gov.hk | (a) Composting – a biological process where the [...] organic fraction of the waste [...] stream, mainly biodegradable yard waste [...]and food wastes, are decomposed to a residue (that can be [...]used as soil conditioner) in the presence of oxygen through bacterial activity legco.gov.hk |
人們提倡使用這些代替品，主要因為它們可 予 降解。 wastereduction.gov.hk | The major claim of these alternative [...] products is their degradability. wastereduction.gov.hk |
蛋白質降解的速度視乎加 熱的時間和溫度。 cfs.gov.hk | The degradation rates depend on the heating time and temperature. cfs.gov.hk |
6.3 按照集體登記安排，有關產品系列辦理登記時，只須提交一套食物安全(只限食物／飲 料容器／袋)及降解性測試結果。 wastereduction.gov.hk | 6.3 Under the group registration arrangement, the concerned series of products [...] would be registered with one set of food safety (for food/drink [...] containers/bags only) and degradability testing results. wastereduction.gov.hk |
(e) 結合機械及生物處理技術 — 混 合 [...] 廢物首先經過一 連 串 的 機 械 分類過程篩選可再造物料，不能循環再造的物 料則經 進一步 加工變 成 燃 料 (之後供應 給 特 [...] 定 的 設 施 作能源使用 )，而可生物降解的 部 分會經過生物處理程 序 加以處理和穩 [...]定 ，然後 用於土 地 上 legco.gov.hk | The syngas is in turn combusted to generate heat energy or, used as a fuel after cleansing to generate electricity; and (e) A combination of mechanical and biological treatment (MBT) – mixed waste is first treated through a series of mechanical operations separating them into recyclable materials, non-recyclables that could be further processed to become fuel [...] (for transfer to a dedicated facility as [...] energy) and a biodegradable fraction which [...]is treated and stabilized by a biological [...]process before application on land. legco.gov.hk |
7.1 如新產品型號與已登記產品／系列的實質成分(原料及物理結構)相同，可獲豁免進 行新產品的降解性評估。 wastereduction.gov.hk | 7.1 For new models having the same physical composition (raw materials and physical [...] configuration) of an already registered product/series, the [...] evaluation of degradability of the new product [...]could be exempted. wastereduction.gov.hk |
學生應明白如何生成加成聚合 物；此外，他們應懂得塑膠較其他物料優勝的地方是其耐用性，但這一特 性同樣也是塑膠的缺點，因它們在自然界中難 以 降解。 334.edb.hkedcity.net | Moreover, they should appreciate that durability is one of the great advantages of using plastics over other materials, but that this advantage is also a drawback, as most plastics do not readily degrade in a natural environment. 334.edb.hkedcity.net |
測試指引》 詳列各種用途的可降解產品 所需進行的測試及認可準則。 wastereduction.gov.hk | It lists out the details of the required tests and [...] acceptance criteria for degradable 4.2 The testing [...]guideline addresses 3 major aspects wastereduction.gov.hk |
此外，可 降解的購 物膠袋與傳統膠袋混雜在一起，會令回收和循環再 造購物膠袋的工作更為困難。 legco.gov.hk | The mixing of degradable plastic shopping [...] bags with conventional ones also makes the recovery and recycling of plastic shopping bags much more difficult. legco.gov.hk |
以下是一些可行的探究題目： y 漂白水的有效成分在貯存時的量變 y 分析柑橘類水果或蔬菜中的丙種維生素含量 y 萃取天然的化學物質並測試其用途（如源自柑橘類果皮的天然驅蟲藥） y 合成光降解的皂 性清潔劑，並探究其特性 y 製作並測試化學電池 y 製作並測試自製的酒精呼氣測試器 為促進學習，教師和學生應商討及同意以下的評核準則，並因應個別學校 環境，考慮有利或妨礙實行探究研習的因素。 334.edb.hkedcity.net | Listed below are some possible topics for investigation. y Variation in the amount of active ingredient in a bleach solution upon storage. y Analysis of the vitamin C content in citrus fruits or vegetables. y Extraction of naturally occurring chemicals and testing their uses, e.g. natural pest repellent from citrus fruit peelings. y Synthesis of a photodegradable soapy detergent and investigating its characteristics. y Construction and testing of a chemical cell. y Construction and testing of a home-made alcohol breathalyser. 334.edb.hkedcity.net |
2.1 這項登記計劃適用於具備可降解特性 及符合《 測試指引》所訂準則的所有容器及袋。 wastereduction.gov.hk | 2.1 This registration scheme applies to all containers [...] and bags with degradable property and meeting [...]the criteria set under the Testing Guideline. wastereduction.gov.hk |
使用可降解的購 物膠袋並沒有實質解決濫用膠袋的 問題，反而會令市民產生錯覺，以為 可 降解 的 購 物膠袋不會 對環境構成負面影響。 legco.gov.hk | Instead, it gives a wrong impression that the public could use degradable plastic shopping bags without adverse environmental consequence. legco.gov.hk |
至於支持 [...] 建議的人士當中，也不乏要求政府將徵費的收益撥歸環保用 途，用來推廣使用可降解膠袋 和加強循環再造購物膠袋的工 作。 legco.gov.hk | Among those who support our proposal, there are also frequent requests for the Government to use the levy [...] collected for environmental purposes, to [...] promote the use of degradable plastic bags and [...]to step up recycling of plastic shopping bags. legco.gov.hk |
事實上，棄置可降解的購 物膠袋同樣 會影響環境，並對本港珍貴的堆填空間造成壓力。 legco.gov.hk | In fact, [...] the disposal of degradable plastic shopping [...]bags has its own environmental impact, and similarly imposes further [...]pressure on our precious landfills. legco.gov.hk |
9.2 在首次登記後，申請人須定期提交已登記產品的最新食物安全（每隔 2 年）及降解 性（每隔 3 年）測試報告；為便重新核實，環保署有權要求申請人不時提交有關已 [...] 登記產 品表現的最新資料，並把資料載入登記冊。 wastereduction.gov.hk | 9.2 The applicants are required to provide updated test [...] reports for the registered products on [...] food safety and degradability every 2 and 3 [...]years after registration, respectively. [...]For re-verification purpose, EPD has the right to request the applicants to submit the most up-to-date information on the performance of the registered products from time to time and put such information in the register. wastereduction.gov.hk |
持久性有機污染物是一組人類合成的化學物質，具有毒性、難 以 降解 、生物累積性，藉由空氣、水和遷徙物種作跨越國際邊界的遷移，並沈積在遠 離其排放地點的地區，隨後在當地的陸域或水域生態系統中蓄積。 legco.gov.hk | Persistent organic pollutants are a group of compounds that possess toxic properties, resist degradation, bioaccumulate and are transported through air, water and migratory species, across international boundaries and deposited far from their place of release, where they accumulate in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. legco.gov.hk |
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