| 单词 | 默许 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 默许 noun —acquiescence nacquiesce nless common: connivance n 默许 —consent tacitlySee also:默 adj—silent adj 默—write from memory
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因此，这种接受只根据有 关国家或国际组织的沉默来推断，是 默许。 daccess-ods.un.org | This acceptance is therefore inferred only [...] from the silence of the State or international organization concerned; it is tacit. daccess-ods.un.org |
拘留地点应被理解为贝宁共和国管辖或控制下凭借公共机构的命令或在其指 使下或经其同意或默许个人 被剥夺或可能被剥夺自由的任何地点。 daccess-ods.un.org | Places of detention shall be understood to mean any place under the jurisdiction or control of the Republic of Benin where persons are or may be deprived of [...] their liberty either by [...] virtue of an order given by a public authority or at its instigation or with its consent [...]or acquiescence. daccess-ods.un.org |
如在《宣言》的序言中所阐明，发生被强迫失踪的事件，即政府不同部门或 不同级别的官员，或一些代表政府行事或得到政府直接或间接支持、同意 或 默许 的有 组织团体或个人，违反有关人员本人的意愿而将其逮捕、拘留或绑架或剥夺 他们的自由，随后又拒绝透露有关人员的命运或下落，或拒绝承认剥夺了他们的 自由，结果将这些人置于法律保护之外。 daccess-ods.un.org | As defined in the preamble of the Declaration, enforced disappearances occur when persons are arrested, detained or abducted against their will or otherwise deprived of their liberty by officials of different branches or levels of Government or by organized groups or private individuals acting on behalf of, or with the support, direct or indirect, consent or acquiescence of the Government, followed by a refusal to disclose the fate or whereabouts of the persons concerned or a refusal to acknowledge the deprivation of their liberty, which places such persons outside the protection of the law. daccess-ods.un.org |
这意味着第 11 [...] 条草案不适用于冲突的长度和持续时间改变 了其对条约影响的情况，各国在默许 条 约 继续施行时并不能预计到这一情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | That would mean that draft article 11 would not be applied in situations where the length and duration of the conflict had altered the latter’s effects on the treaty, [...] which could not have been anticipated by the State [...] upon giving its acquiescence to the continued [...]application of the treaty. daccess-ods.un.org |
本宪章的任何内容都不得被解释为 默许 违 反 《联合国宪章》宗旨或国际法中 的其他义务――包括各国主权和领土完整原则，从事任何活动或执行任何行 动的任何权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nothing in this Charter may be interpreted as implying any right to engage in any activity or perform any action in contravention of the purposes of the Charter of the United Nations or other obligations under international law, including the principle of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of States. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 采取了哪些具体措施，打击对侵犯人权行为有罪不罚的现象，包括由 公务人员以及私人行为者在政府官员 的 默许 或 同意下施行的失踪和酷刑以及其他 残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) The specific measures taken to fight impunity for violations of human rights, including disappearances and torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment committed by public officials as well as private actors acting with the acquiescence or consent of government officials. daccess-ods.un.org |
我在上次向安理会通报时指出(见 S/PV.6202)， 我感觉到，科索沃当局默许科索 沃特派团在某些可以 补充和帮助科索沃取得经济发展和稳定的领域开展 [...] 工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | In my previous briefing to the Council (see [...] S/PV.6202), I said I detected that the [...] Kosovo authorities tacitly acknowledge some areas [...]where UNMIK can complement and supplement [...]their efforts in the context of Kosovo’s economic development and stability, and I am pleased to report that the Kosovo authorities now appear to show a greater understanding of our role. daccess-ods.un.org |
法院本应行使其自由裁量权并拒绝答复大会的请求——安全理事会的沉默 不应被解释为意味着对该宣言的任何 默许 — — 大会对请求提供这一咨询意见没 有“足够的利益”——咨询意见妨害安全理事会行使其权力——法院的结论没有 [...] 以通过该宣言的相关事实为基础——科索沃重要的行为者和联合国官员都认为 [...]起草独立宣言的是科索沃议会——在科索沃适用的法律框架——最终的解决办 法应由当事各方之间的协议或安全理事会来决定，而不是仅仅由一方来决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Court should have exercised its discretion and declined to respond to the General Assembly’s [...] request ⎯ The Security [...] Council’s silence cannot be interpreted as implying any tacit approval of the [...]declaration ⎯ The General [...]Assembly does not have “sufficient interest” in requesting this opinion ⎯ The Advisory Opinion is prejudicial to the exercise of the Security Council’s powers ⎯ The conclusion of the Court has no basis in the facts relating to the adoption of the declaration of independence ⎯ Important Kosovo actors and United Nations officials equally considered that the Assembly of Kosovo authored the declaration of independence ⎯ The legal framework applicable in Kosovo ⎯ Final settlement to be determined by the agreement between the parties or by the Security Council, but not merely by one party. daccess-ods.un.org |
申诉人指出，根据他 [...] 的刑事案的具体背景，他的担心有充分理由，他相信如果被引渡回俄罗斯联邦， 在俄罗斯当局的同意或默许下，他将在监狱内外遭受酷刑或甚至遇害。 daccess-ods.un.org | The complainant submits that in the light of the specific background of his criminal proceedings, he has a wellfounded fear to believe that he would be exposed to torture or [...] even killed in prison or outside with the [...] consent or acquiescence of the Russian [...]authorities, if extradited to the Russian Federation. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 还敦促哥伦比亚政府执行适当的战略以打击准军事组织解散后成立的 非法武装团体，保证保护平民免受其实施的有组织暴力侵害；并建议安全部队加 [...] 强努力，坚定且毫不含糊地预防、调查、起诉和惩处这些非法武装团体，不与这 些团体有任何牵连，不能对其采取容忍 或 默许 态 度。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Also urges the Government to guarantee the protection of the civilian population from the organized violence perpetuated by illegal armed groups that emerged after the demobilization of paramilitary organizations, by implementing appropriate strategies to combat them; and recommends increased efforts to prevent, investigate, [...] prosecute and punish, firmly and without ambiguity, any [...] links, tolerance or acquiescence by security forces [...]towards these groups daccess-ods.un.org |
换言之，实际实施这 些罪行的是武装部队成员、警察或国家其他官员(包括表面上依法行事的人，甚 [...] 至在叛乱团体中或其他准国家的情况下也是如此)，或至少得到其协助、支持或 默许。 daccess-ods.un.org | In other words, such crimes are physically committed by members of the armed forces, police or other State officials (including persons acting under colour of law, [...] even in insurgent groups or in other quasi-State situations), or at least with their [...] assistance, support or acquiescence. daccess-ods.un.org |
这是联合国财务部门10 为联合国系统所 有机构制定的，联合国审计委员会也 默许 了。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This option, which was decided by the United Nations financial [...] managers10 for all agencies in the United Nations system, has [...] been endorsed implicitly by the United [...]Nations Board of Auditors. unesdoc.unesco.org |
1978 年法案》为培育者提供了销售种子的生产、销售种子及生产的商业化方面的保护 （第 5〈1〉款），因此该法案默许农民 对种子进行再种植和交换（尽管并没有详细说明 [...] 该项权利）。 iprcommission.org | The 1978 Act provided the breeder with protection in respect of production for the sale of seed, its offer for sale and its [...] commercialisation(Article 5 (1)) and [...] it therefore implicitly allowed farmers to replant [...]and exchange the seed (although this right is not spelt out). iprcommission.org |
与此 相反，联合国工作人员工会的代表则选择了以坦诚和 [...] 客观的方式履行其工作人员代表义务，甚至不惜冒着 牺牲自己的职业生涯的风险——因为自私自利 和默 许做法正在破坏本组织的未来。 daccess-ods.un.org | Staff Union representatives had, in contrast, chosen to be frank and objective in fulfilling their staff representation [...] obligations, even at the risk of their careers, because [...] self-interest and acquiescence were undermining [...]the Organization’s future. daccess-ods.un.org |
日本欢迎在精简反恐委员会工作方面取得进展， 包括通过充分利用默许程序 减少反恐委员会会议次 数。 daccess-ods.un.org | Japan welcomes the progress made in streamlining the work of the [...] Counter-Terrorism Committee (CTC), including reducing the frequency of CTC meetings by making [...] good use of the silence procedure. daccess-ods.un.org |
美利坚合众国、法国、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联 合王国、德国、加拿大和欧洲国家作为决议草案的 提案国，因巴勒斯坦人在民主选举过程中行使选择 [...] 权，以前曾经、而且现在依然在惩罚他们；这些国 家默许和支 持以色列占领阿拉伯领土和屠杀阿拉伯 人民，共同犯下反人类罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United States of America, France, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Germany, Canada and the European countries sponsoring the draft resolution had punished and were still punishing the Palestinian people for exercising their choice in a democratic electoral process, and [...] were complicit in crimes against [...] humanity through their silence on and support of [...]Israeli occupation of Arab territories [...]and massacres of Arab peoples. daccess-ods.un.org |
如同过去一样，这些恐怖行为依然没有受到惩罚，还受到占领军的积 极保护和默许。 daccess-ods.un.org | As in the past, these acts of terrorism continue with impunity, enjoying the [...] active protection and tacit approval of the occupying forces. daccess-ods.un.org |
部队地位示范协定得到大会 1997 年 12月19日第52/12B 号决议的默许，a 并已在许多安全理事会决议中使用。b现 行的部队地位协定规定，给予特派团最高级官员——秘书长特别代表或特派团团 长、部队指挥官和联合国与东道国之间可能商定的其他这类高级成员——外交使 节依国际法享有的特权和豁免。 pseataskforce.org | The model was im plicitly endorsed by the Assembly in its resolution 52/12 Ba of 19 December 1997 and has been applied in numerous Security Council resolutions.b Current status -o f-forces agreements provide that the most senior officials in the mission — the Special Representative of the Secretary -General or head of mission, the Force Commander and such other high -ranking members as may be agreed between the United Nations and the host State — are granted the privileges and immunities of diplomatic envoys in accordance with international law. pseataskforce.org |
因此，缔约方大会被视为已完全知悉 并 默许 将 对 《条例》进行修订。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Accordingly, the Conference of Parties is deemed to have been made fully [...] aware, and given tacit approval, that [...]the Code would be amended. unesdoc.unesco.org |
调查显示，62.5%的受 访企业认为，盗版大幅度降低了政府的税收收入；12.5%的受访企业认为，盗版降低了政府 的税收收入，但影响程度不大； 6.25%的受访企业认为，盗版对政府的税收收入几乎没有影 [...] 响；18.75%受访企业认为，电影盗版行为增加了地方政府的税收收入（见图 3.3），他们认 [...] 为，盗版行为拉动地方城市的经济活力，扩大地方就业，增加地方税收，因此，地方政府官 员出于短期地方利益的考虑，在不同程度地对盗版行为 持 默许 和 纵 容的态度。 uschina.org | Of the enterprises that have been interviewed, 62.5% believe that piracy has significantly reduced the government’s tax revenues; 12.5% hold that piracy has reduced the government’s tax revenue, but on a minor scale; 6.25% believe that piracy has had little effect on the government’s tax revenue; and 18.75% hold that piracy has increased local governments’ tax revenues (see Chart 3.3). The preceding group of interviewees believes that, given the role of piracy in driving the economic vitality of local cities, and in creating local employment opportunities as well as in [...] increasing local tax revenues, local government [...] officials have acquiesced to, and connived [...]at piracy to different extents, out of [...]short-term interests of their localities. uschina.org |
缔约国还指出，提交人之子的死亡属于“普通刑事案件”，并没有证据表 明国家参与了这一案件，或对其表示 了 默许。 daccess-ods.un.org | 4.2 The State party further notes [...] that the death of the authors’ son is an “ordinary criminal case”, with no evidence of State [...] participation or acquiescence. daccess-ods.un.org |
其理由是， 盗版行为拉动地方城市的经济活力，扩大地方就业，增加地方税收，因此，有 [...] 些地方政府官员出于短期地方利益的考虑，已经在不同程度地对盗版行为 持默 许和纵容的态度。 uschina.org | The preceding group of interviewees believed that, given the role of piracy in driving the economic vitality of provincial cities, and in creating local employment opportunities as well as in increasing local tax revenues, [...] some local government officials have to [...] different extents acquiesced to and connived [...]in the piracy, in consideration of the [...]short-term interests of their localities. uschina.org |
对于那些对被拘留者实施了酷刑或虐待的警官，以及那些唆使、怂恿、同 意或默许这类 行为的高级警官，必须通过内部警察监督机制，由检察机关和司法 [...] 机关进行全面调查。 daccess-ods.un.org | The responsibility of police officers who commit acts of torture or inflict illtreatment on detained persons, as well as the responsibility of [...] senior officers who instigate, encourage, [...] consent to or acquiesce in such acts, [...]must be fully investigated both through internal [...]police monitoring mechanisms and through competent prosecutorial and judicial authorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
此举 若要获得成功，关键和最大的困难是取得安理会常 任理事国中国的默许。 crisisgroup.org | As Western countries prepare to pursue tougher sanctions at [...] the UN, China’s acquiescence as a permanent [...]Security Council member is vital but will be difficult to obtain. crisisgroup.org |
2011 年 1 月 21 日，根据一项默许程序，委员会主席致函法国和荷兰常驻代表 团，通知它们，委员会成员不反对这些国家为便利被列名人士 [...] Callixte Mbarushimana 前往国际刑事法庭提出的旅行豁免请求。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 21 January [...] 2011, pursuant to a silence procedure, the Chair [...]of the Committee addressed letters to the Permanent Missions [...]of France and the Netherlands to inform them that the members of the Committee had no objections to the request by these countries for a travel exemption with a view to facilitating the travel of listed individual Callixte Mbarushimana to the International Criminal Court. daccess-ods.un.org |
7.3 委员会忆及2006年12月20 [...] 日《保护所有人不遭受强迫失踪宣言》的定 义，其中规定： “在本公约中，“强迫失踪”系指由国家代理人，或得到国家 授权、支持或默许的个 人或组织，实施逮捕、羁押、绑架，或以任何其他形式剥 夺自由的行为，并拒绝承认剥夺自由之实情，隐瞒失踪者的命运或下落，致使失 [...] [...]踪者不能得到法律的保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | 7.3 The Committee recalls the definition of enforced disappearance set forth in article 2 of the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance of 20 December 2006, which states: “For the purposes of this Convention, ‘enforced disappearance’ is considered to be the [...] arrest, detention, [...] abduction or any other form of deprivation of liberty by agents of the State or by persons or [...]groups of persons acting [...]with the authorization, support or acquiescence of the State, followed by a refusal to acknowledge the deprivation of liberty or by concealment of the fate or whereabouts of the disappeared person, which place such a person outside the protection of the law. daccess-ods.un.org |
它既可以是充分的主权和独立，尤其是土著人民处于非 自治或托管领土和(或)国家默许的情 况下，也可以是《宣言》第 4 条下的自治和 [...] 自我管理，又可以是对国家政治进程的充分参与。 daccess-ods.un.org | It can range from full sovereignty and independence, especially where indigenous peoples are in a [...] non-self-governing or trust territory [...] and/or the State acquiesces, to autonomy and [...]self-government under article 4 of the [...]Declaration, to full participation in State political processes. daccess-ods.un.org |
当然，在东道国进行军法审判要得到东道国的 同意，但部队地位示范协定第 47(b)段规定，联合国维持和平行动军事部门的军 事人员在东道国内如犯任何刑事罪行，应由该人员所属的参加国行使其专属管辖 权，这其实已默许了这种做法。 pseataskforce.org | Of course, the holding of a court martial in a host State would require its permission, but such permission is implicit in paragraph 47 (b) of the model status -o f-forces agreement, which provides that military members of the military component of a United Nations peacekeeping operation shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of their participating States in respect of any criminal offences be committed by them in the host State. pseataskforce.org |
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