| 单词 | 鲮鲤 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 鲮鲤 —scaly ant-eaterpangolin (Manis pentadactylata)Examples:鲮鲤科—the pangolin family 鲮鲤甲—scaly ant-eater • pangolin (Manis pentadactylata) See also:鲮—mud carp (Cirrhina molitorella) 鲤—carp
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它们是：草鱼、鲤鱼、尼罗罗非 鱼、印度主要的鲤科鱼 （卡特拉鲃和露斯塔 野 鲮 ） 、 南美白对虾、鲫鱼、大西洋 鲑和鱼芒。 fao.org | These are: grass carp, common carp, Nile tilapia, Indian major carps (catla and rohu), whiteleg shrimp, crucian carp, Atlantic salmon, and pangasiid catfishes. fao.org |
投喂的超过67.7%养殖鱼类产量为淡水鱼，包 括 鲤 鱼 和其 他 鲤 科 鱼、 罗非鱼、鲶鱼和其他淡水鱼。 fao.org | More than 67.7 percent of farmed fed fish [...] production is contributed by [...] freshwater fishes, including carps and other cyprinids, [...]tilapias, catfishes and miscellaneous freshwater fishes. fao.org |
用 于皮革的常见物种包括鲨鱼、鲑鱼、魣鳕、鳕鱼、盲鳗、罗非鱼、尼罗鲈 、 鲤鱼 和鲷。 fao.org | Species commonly used for leather include shark, salmon, ling, cod, hagfish, [...] tilapia, Nile perch, carp and seabass. fao.org |
烹饪用的鱼类包括鲤鱼（ 圣诞节的一个重要 的菜）、鲱鱼、梭鲈鱼、比目鱼、鳟鱼、鲑 [...] 鱼、鲷鱼、鳕鱼、鲭鱼、梭子鱼、鲱鱼和鳗 鱼。 paiz.gov.pl | Species of fish used for culinary [...] reasons include carp (an important [...]dish for Christmas), herring, zander, sole, trout, [...]salmon, bream, cod, mackerel, pike, sprat and eel. paiz.gov.pl |
使用实质量的植物蛋白粉和油的其他物种和物种组包括遮目鱼、 鲻鱼、淡水虾、大盖巨脂鲤和淡 水鳌虾。 fao.org | Other species and species groups that use substantial amounts of plant protein meals and oils include milkfish, mullets, freshwater prawns, cachama and freshwater crayfishes. fao.org |
2010年世界食用鱼养殖产量的三分之 一未使用饲料，为双壳贝类和滤食性 鲤 科 鱼 类。 fao.org | One-third of the world’s farmed food [...] fish harvested in 2010 was achieved without the use of feed, through the production of [...] bivalves and filter-feeding carps. fao.org |
结果发现：典型海弯水虱对鲮鱼的 感染率、感染强度和平均密度均从2006年5月份开始上升，至7月份达到高峰，然后逐渐下降，于次年的2月份达到最低点，从3月份开始有所回升。 actazool.org | Results indicated that infectivity (prevalence, Mean [...] infection intensity and Mean density of the [...] parasites) on mud carp increased [...]from May and peaked in July, then gradually [...]declined to the lowest point, during February the following year. actazool.org |
在鲤科鱼 中，27.7%是非投喂滤食性物种，剩余的以低蛋白饲料喂养。 fao.org | Among carps, 27.7 percent are [...] non-fed filter-feeders and the rest are fed with low-protein feeds. fao.org |
例如，喂养鲤科鱼 的FCR从2008年的1.8预期下降到2020 年的1.6，喂养鲶鱼的从1.5下降到1.3，喂养遮目鱼的从2.0降低到1.6。 fao.org | For example, [...] the FCR for fed carps is expected to [...]fall from 1.8 in 2008 to 1.6 in 2020, that for catfishes to decline from [...]1.5 to 1.3, and that for milkfish to drop from 2.0 to 1.6. fao.org |
为了弄清典型海弯水虱对贺江内野生鱼类资源的危害及其种群季节动态变化规律，作者从2006年5月份到2007年4月份，用刺网定时定点捕获野 生 鲮 鱼 (C irrhina molitorella)，检查其上典型海弯水虱的寄生状况。 actazool.org | In order to assess the negative impacts of A. typus on wild fisheries, a number of mud carp Cirrhina molitorella were sampled by gill net placed at the same location during the period May 2006 to April 2007. actazool.org |
在国家产量统计和粮农组织预计中有记录的5种杂交鱼类2010年世界产量为罗 非鱼杂交种33.33万吨（中国和巴拿马的奥利亚罗非鱼x尼罗罗非鱼）、胡子鲶杂交 种11.69万吨（泰国的革胡子鲶x斑点胡鲶）、巨 脂 鲤 杂 交 种2.16万吨（巴西的细 鳞巨脂鲤x大盖巨脂鲤）以及巨脂鲤另 外 的杂交种4900吨（巴西的大盖巨 脂 鲤 x短 盖巨脂鲤）和 条纹鲈杂交种4200吨（美国、意大利和以色列的金眼鲈x条纹鲈）。 fao.org | Five finfish hybrids have been recorded with national production statistics and FAO estimates, indicating world production levels in 2010 of 333 300 tonnes of blue and Nile tilapia hybrid (Oreochrom aureus x O. niloticus, in China and in Panama), 116 900 tonnes of Clarias catfish hybrid (Clarias gariepinus x C. macrocephalus, in Thailand), 21 600 tonnes of “tambacu” hybrid (Piaractus mesopotamicus x Colossoma macropomum, in Brazil), 4 900 tonnes of “tambatinga” hybrid (Colossoma macropomum x Piaractus brachypomus, in Brazil) and 4 200 tonnes of striped bass hybrid (Morone chrysops x M. saxatilis, in the United States of America, Italy and Israel). fao.org |
鱼作为稻天的生物控制动因：鲤鱼和 尼罗罗非鱼的潜力》。 fao.org | Fish as biocontrol agents in rice: the [...] potential of common carp Cyprinus carpio [...]and Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus. fao.org |
有25.3万吨产量的高度肉食性鳜鱼只吃活饵料，用依靠低蛋白饲料和池塘 施肥养殖的低营养层级的鲤鱼鱼 种喂养。 fao.org | The production of 253 000 tonnes of highly carnivorous Mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi), which feeds on live prey only, [...] was achieved by feeding them with [...] lowtrophic-level carp fingerlings grown with low-protein feeds plus pond fertilization. fao.org |
或是具有水道和喷泉的大型水景或是适合高要求的 锦 鲤 的 池 塘，或是现代水景设计或是有用的池塘，或是接近自然或是正式：仅仅取决于正确的规划。 oase-livingwater.com | Whether a large-scale water landscape with watercourse and fountains, ponds for demanding koi, modern water features or swim ponds, near-natural or formal: It only depends on the right planning. oase-livingwater.com |
水产饲料（插文22）一般用来饲养杂食性鱼类（例如罗非鱼、鲶鱼 、 鲤 鱼和 遮目鱼）、肉食性鱼类（例如鲑鱼、鳟鱼、鳗鱼、鲈鱼、鲷鱼和金枪鱼）和甲壳 类物种（海洋和咸水对虾、淡水虾、螃蟹和龙虾）。 fao.org | Aquafeeds (Box 22) are generally used for feeding omnivorous fishes (e.g. tilapia, catfish, common carp, and milkfish), carnivorous fishes (e.g. salmon, trout, eel, seabass, seabream and tuna) and crustacean species (marine and brackish-water shrimps, freshwater prawns, crabs and lobsters). fao.org |
虽然饲料通常被视为是限制水产养殖发展的一个主要因素， [...] 但目前食用水产品养殖中有三分之一（2000万吨）无需人工投喂，如双壳类及滤 食性鲤科鱼类。 fao.org | While feed is generally perceived to be a major constraint to aquaculture development, one-third of all farmed food fish production (20 [...] million tonnes) is currently achieved without artificial feeding, as is the case for [...] bivalves and filter-feeding carps. fao.org |
拟鲤杂交 种间具有很多形态上的相似性。例如，上侧虹膜在 拟 鲤 为 红 色，杂交种则介于双亲之间。 actazool.org | These roach hybrids had many morphological similarities such as the upper iris coloured in red as in the roach, and [...] they were morphologically [...]intermediate to the two parents. actazool.org |
利 用配合水产饲料生产低价值食用鱼（按销售条件），例如非滤食 性 鲤 科 鱼、罗非 鱼、鲶鱼和遮目鱼，以及高价值物种，例如海水鱼、鲑科鱼、海水对虾、淡水鳗 [...] 鱼、鳢鱼和甲壳类。 fao.org | Compound aquafeeds are used for the production of both lower-value (in [...] marketing terms) foodfish species, such as [...] non-filter-feeding carps, tilapias, catfishes [...]and milkfish, as well as higher-value [...]species, such as marine finfishes, salmonids, marine shrimps, freshwater eels, snakeheads and crustaceans. fao.org |
稻田里正在养殖大量水生物种，包 括鲤科鱼类、罗非鱼、鲶鱼和鳊鲂鱼。 fao.org | A broad range of aquatic species [...] including different carps, tilapias, catfish [...]and breams are being farmed in rice fields. fao.org |
由于无法获得计算需要的信息和数据，上述百分比不包括： （i）一些投喂型物种的非投喂型部分（例如部分生长在养殖池塘施肥增殖藻类环 [...] 境中的遮目鱼，这种藻类被称为“lab-lab”；以及（ii）一些生产国将非投喂滤 食性鲤科鱼 与其他物种合计报告，被整体视为投喂型物种。 fao.org | Owing to the unavailability of information and data needed for the calculation, the said percentage does not include: (i) the non-fed portion of production of some fed species (such as milkfish that grow partially on algal aggregates known as “lab-lab” proliferated [...] through fertilization in [...] culture ponds); and (ii) the non-fed filter feeding carps reported by [...]some producers in aggregation [...]with other species and treated wholly as fed species. fao.org |
对反交试验获得的18个月的拟鲤、粗鳞鳊和欧鳊F1代进行了鉴定。 actazool.org | The F1 hybrids of roach Rutilus rutilus, silver bream Blicca bjoerkna, and common bream Abramis brama from experimental reciprocal cross-breedings were identified at 18 months of age in relation to the parental species. actazool.org |
Palais de la chance系列以个性宝石为焦点，如7颗品质卓越、共重33.73克拉的喀什米尔枕形蓝宝石（Sept Etoiles套装）、1颗14.36克拉2A型D级无瑕梨形钻石（“神秘凤凰”项链）、1颗28.53克拉枕形切割黄色蓝宝石（“ 锦 鲤 ” 戒指）以及1颗9.28克拉、饰以沉睡仙女的赞比亚椭圆形切割祖母绿（“仙女阿莉兹”戒指）。 vancleefarpels.com | The Palais de la chance collection showcases Pierres de caractères such as an exceptional batch of 7 cushion-cut shappires for a total of 33.73-ct from Kasmir (Sept Etoiles set), a pear-shaped type 2A DIF diamond of 14.36-ct (Phénix Mystérieux necklace), a 28.53-carat cushion-cut yellow sapphire (Carpes Koï ring) and a fairy slumbers on a 9.28-carat oval-cut emerald from Zambia (Fée Alizée ring). vancleefarpels.com |
本文对色林错裸鲤(Gymn ocypris selincuoensis)的年龄、年龄形成时间以及臀鳞、背鳍条磨片和耳石磨片对年龄解释的一致性问题进行了探讨。 actazool.org | The present study validates age estimates from a suite of calcified structures (anal scales, dorsal fin spines and otoliths) and assesses the consistency of age interpretations for Gymnocypris selincuoensis from Selincuo Lake, a plateau lake in North Tibet Plateau at 4 530 m above sea level. actazool.org |
对不同于拟鲤、粗 鳞鳊和欧鳊三种鱼的可量和可数形态特征分析表明， 拟 鲤 × 欧 鳊和 拟 鲤 × 粗 鳞 鳊杂交种比粗鳞鳊×欧鳊杂交种与它们的双亲更容易区分。 actazool.org | The morphological [...] analysis, including quantitative (plastic and meristic) and nonmetric features differing in the roach, the silver bream and the common [...]bream, [...]revealed that roach × common bream and roach × silver bream hybrids were easier to distinguish from their parents than silver bream × common bream hybrids. actazool.org |
由于同一物种可能在不同生产系统作为喂养的鱼或不喂养的 鱼，难以获得几种水产养殖物种的准确产量数据和使用的饲料信 息，特别是一些杂食性物种（例如鲤 鱼 和 印度的主 要 鲤 科 鱼 ）以及 草食性物种（例如草鱼）。 fao.org | As the same species of fish may be cultured as fed fish or non-fed fish in different production systems, it is difficult to obtain precise production data and information on the use of feed for several aquaculture species, [...] especially some omnivorous species [...] (e.g. common carp, and Indian major carps) and herbivorous species (e.g. grass carp). fao.org |
印度养殖者养殖鲤鱼超 过97%的饲料是养殖场生产的水产饲料（2006/07 [...] 年750万吨），这类饲料是亚洲和撒哈拉以南其他国家养殖低价值淡水鱼饲料投 入的主要依靠。 fao.org | More than 97 percent of carp feeds used by Indian [...] farmers are farm-made aquafeeds (7.5 million tonnes in 2006/07), and they [...]are the mainstay of feed inputs for low-value freshwater fishes in many other Asian and sub-Saharan countries. fao.org |
结果表明: 水温由16℃降至4℃（骤降点）的过程中， 在 鲤 鱼 的 肝、肠组织中，LKE-25基因的表达量呈下降趋势，而LKE-62基因则呈上升趋势；在肾脏组织中，LKE-48-1、 LKE-48-2和LKE-59基因的表达量呈上升趋势，且随着4℃维持时间的延长，其表达量逐渐下降。 actazool.org | The expression quantity of all genes is lower during 4℃ than that of temperature-controlled point (4℃), and descends continually with an extension of time. actazool.org |
用于水产饲料更普 [...] 遍地是养殖高营养层的鱼类和甲壳类（鱼粉含量17–65%和3–25%的鱼油）。但在 低营养层鱼类物种/物种组（鲤科鱼 、罗非鱼、鲶鱼、遮目鱼等），也在饲料中加 [...]入不同量的鱼粉和鱼油。 fao.org | However, low-trophic-level finfish [...] species/species groups (carps, tilapias, catfishes, [...]milkfish, etc.) are also fed fishmeal [...]and fish oil in varying amounts in their diets. fao.org |
经序列分析表明克隆的草鱼 IGF-ⅠcDNA为Ea-2亚型，ORF与鲤鱼有 95%的同源性，与人有63%的同源性；草鱼 IGF-Ⅰ蛋白与鲤鱼 IGF-Ⅰ仅2个氨基酸残基不同，与人 IGF-Ⅰ也仅有13个残基不同。 actazool.org | Sequence analysis showed that similar to [...] Common carp IGF-ⅠcDNA, [...] the cloned Grass carp IGF-ⅠcDNA was also Ea-2 subtype, and the homology of nucleotide sequence in open reading frame was up to 95% compared with the counterpart of Common carp, only nine amino [...]acid were different [...]between the two prepro-IGF-Ⅰs. The homology of nucleotide sequence in ORF of Grass carp was 63% compared with the counterpart of human. actazool.org |
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