| 单词 | 鲤鱼 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 鲤鱼 noun —carps plExamples:鲤鱼旗—koinobori, a Japanese carp-shaped windsock flown celebrate Children's Day 鲤鱼跳龙门—gain quick success 鲤科鱼 n—carp n See also:鲤—carp 鱼 n—fishes pl • caviar n 鱼—surname Yu
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投喂的超过67.7%养殖鱼类产量为淡水 鱼 ， 包 括 鲤鱼 和 其 他 鲤 科 鱼、 罗非鱼、鲶鱼和其他淡水鱼。 fao.org | More than 67.7 percent of [...] farmed fed fish production is contributed by freshwater fishes, including carps and other cyprinids, tilapias, catfishes and miscellaneous freshwater fishes. fao.org |
用 于皮革的常见物种包括鲨鱼、鲑鱼、魣鳕、鳕鱼、盲鳗、罗非鱼、尼罗鲈 、 鲤鱼 和鲷。 fao.org | Species commonly used for leather include shark, salmon, ling, cod, hagfish, [...] tilapia, Nile perch, carp and seabass. fao.org |
它们是：草鱼、鲤鱼、尼罗罗非 鱼、印度主要的鲤科鱼（卡 特拉鲃和露斯塔野鲮）、南美白对虾、鲫鱼、大西洋 鲑和鱼芒。 fao.org | These are: grass carp, common carp, Nile tilapia, Indian major carps (catla and rohu), whiteleg shrimp, crucian carp, Atlantic salmon, and pangasiid catfishes. fao.org |
有25.3万吨产量的高度肉食性鳜鱼只吃活饵料，用依靠低蛋白饲料和池塘 施肥养殖的低营养层级的鲤鱼鱼种喂 养。 fao.org | The production of 253 000 tonnes of highly carnivorous Mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi), which feeds on live prey only, [...] was achieved by feeding them with [...] lowtrophic-level carp fingerlings grown with low-protein feeds plus pond fertilization. fao.org |
烹饪用的鱼类包括鲤鱼（圣诞节的一个重要 的菜）、鲱鱼、梭鲈鱼、比目鱼、鳟鱼、鲑 鱼、鲷鱼、鳕鱼、鲭鱼、梭子鱼、鲱鱼和鳗 鱼。 paiz.gov.pl | Species of fish used for culinary reasons include carp (an important [...] dish for Christmas), herring, zander, sole, trout, [...]salmon, bream, cod, mackerel, pike, sprat and eel. paiz.gov.pl |
被称作马尔堡（Malborough）塔的渔场塔楼是乘船在湖中漫游的出发点，塔里存放着钓 梭 鱼 和 鲤鱼 的 用 具。 zh.chateauversailles.fr | Starting point of boat rides on the lake, the fishery tower known as the Malborough Tower, houses the [...] material used for pike or carp fishing. en.chateauversailles.fr |
水产饲料（插文22）一般用来饲养杂食性鱼类（例如罗 非 鱼 、 鲶 鱼 、 鲤鱼和 遮 目鱼）、肉食性鱼类（例如鲑鱼、鳟鱼、鳗鱼、鲈鱼、鲷鱼和金枪鱼）和甲壳 类物种（海洋和咸水对虾、淡水虾、螃蟹和龙虾）。 fao.org | Aquafeeds (Box 22) are generally used for feeding omnivorous fishes (e.g. tilapia, catfish, common carp, and milkfish), carnivorous fishes (e.g. salmon, trout, eel, seabass, seabream and tuna) and crustacean species (marine and brackish-water shrimps, freshwater prawns, crabs and lobsters). fao.org |
鱼作为稻天的生物控制动因：鲤鱼和 尼 罗罗非鱼的潜力》。 fao.org | Fish as biocontrol agents in rice: the potential of common carp Cyprinus carpio [...] and Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus. fao.org |
湖中生活着多种鱼类，例如，鲤鱼、 红鳍、梭鱼、鲶鱼和珍稀的白虾等 shangri-la.com | Various fish such as carp, red fins, [...] pike, catfish and also rare white shrimp can be found in the Hulun Lake. shangri-la.com |
龙门传奇”的表盘讲述了一个传说：一 条 鲤鱼 看 见 一个山顶，并决定达到那里。 iontime.ch | The dial of the “Dragon Gate Legend” tells [...] the story of a carp that saw the top [...]of a mountain and decided he was going to reach it. iontime.ch |
自然步道是多彩日本鲤鱼、巨 大巨骨舌鱼、艳丽孔雀以及飞禽们的家园。 systematic.edu.my | The Nature Trail is home to [...] colourful Japanese carps, gigantic arapaima, [...]colourful peacocks and other birds. systematic.edu.my |
由于同一物种可能在不同生产系统作为喂养的鱼或不喂养的 鱼，难以获得几种水产养殖物种的准确产量数据和使用的饲料信 息，特别是一些杂食性物种（例如 鲤鱼 和 印 度的主 要 鲤 科 鱼 ） 以及 草食性物种（例如草鱼）。 fao.org | As the same species of fish may be cultured as fed fish or non-fed fish in different production systems, it is difficult to obtain precise production data and information on the use of feed for several aquaculture species, [...] especially some omnivorous species [...] (e.g. common carp, and Indian major carps) and herbivorous species (e.g. grass carp). fao.org |
当鲤鱼终于到达山顶时，他发现神话中的“龙门”。 iontime.ch | When the carp finally reached [...] the top, he found the mythical “Dragon Gate”. iontime.ch |
印度养殖者养殖鲤鱼超过 97%的饲料是养殖场生产的水产饲料（2006/07 [...] 年750万吨），这类饲料是亚洲和撒哈拉以南其他国家养殖低价值淡水鱼饲料投 入的主要依靠。 fao.org | More than 97 percent of carp feeds used by Indian [...] farmers are farm-made aquafeeds (7.5 million tonnes in 2006/07), and they [...]are the mainstay of feed inputs for low-value freshwater fishes in many other Asian and sub-Saharan countries. fao.org |
鲤鱼其它组织饥饿32天未发现IGF-Ⅰ mRNA表达有明显变化。 actazool.org | During the experiment, the [...] growth of starved fish was less than half [...]of that of the L group fish on the 32th day, though [...]no significant change of IGF-Ⅰ mRNA amount in other tissues was observed. actazool.org |
结果表明: 水温由16℃降至4℃（骤降点）的过程中， 在 鲤鱼 的 肝 、肠组织中，LKE-25基因的表达量呈下降趋势，而LKE-62基因则呈上升趋势；在肾脏组织中，LKE-48-1、 LKE-48-2和LKE-59基因的表达量呈上升趋势，且随着4℃维持时间的延长，其表达量逐渐下降。 actazool.org | The expression quantity of all genes is lower during 4℃ than that of temperature-controlled point (4℃), and descends continually with an extension of time. actazool.org |
在已经消失的舞厅、谷仓和鸡棚旁边，还有一个可爱的鸽舍，它毗邻跨坐河上的石桥，河 中 鲤鱼 攒 动。 zh.chateauversailles.fr | Located next to a ballroom, a barn and a hen house [...] which have all disappeared, the charming dovecote still stands near the stone bridge [...] which spans the carp-populated river. en.chateauversailles.fr |
当然也有一些例子显示人类故意引进外来物种以帮助解决当地生态系统的问题，如在非洲以外 发现了罗非鱼，在密西西比河发现了亚 洲 鲤鱼。 daccess-ods.un.org | There are, of course, several examples, from tilapia found outside Africa to the Asian carp in the Mississippi River, where the deliberate introduction by humans of invasive species has helped solve a local problem within the ecosystem. daccess-ods.un.org |
经序列分析表明克隆的草鱼 IGF-ⅠcDNA为Ea-2亚型，ORF与鲤鱼有95 %的同源性，与人有63%的同源性；草鱼 IGF-Ⅰ蛋白与鲤鱼 IGF-Ⅰ仅2个氨基酸残基不同，与人 IGF-Ⅰ也仅有13个残基不同。 actazool.org | Sequence analysis showed that similar to [...] Common carp IGF-ⅠcDNA, [...] the cloned Grass carp IGF-ⅠcDNA was also Ea-2 subtype, and the homology of nucleotide sequence in open reading frame was up to 95% compared with the counterpart of Common carp, only nine amino [...]acid were different [...]between the two prepro-IGF-Ⅰs. The homology of nucleotide sequence in ORF of Grass carp was 63% compared with the counterpart of human. actazool.org |
2010年世界食用鱼养殖产量的三分之 一未使用饲料，为双壳贝类和滤食性 鲤 科 鱼 类。 fao.org | One-third of the world’s farmed food [...] fish harvested in 2010 was achieved without the use of feed, through the production of [...] bivalves and filter-feeding carps. fao.org |
在鲤科鱼 中， 27.7%是非投喂滤食性物种，剩余的以低蛋白饲料喂养。 fao.org | Among carps, 27.7 percent are [...] non-fed filter-feeders and the rest are fed with low-protein feeds. fao.org |
例如，喂养鲤科鱼的FC R从2008年的1.8预期下降到2020 年的1.6，喂养鲶鱼的从1.5下降到1.3，喂养遮目鱼的从2.0降低到1.6。 fao.org | For example, [...] the FCR for fed carps is expected to [...]fall from 1.8 in 2008 to 1.6 in 2020, that for catfishes to decline from [...]1.5 to 1.3, and that for milkfish to drop from 2.0 to 1.6. fao.org |
本研究应用实时荧光定量 PCR技术对抑制性消减杂交所得到的 鲤鱼 不 同 温度下差异表达的5个基因做进一步的研究。 actazool.org | Genes related to cold tolerance [...] have been identified [...] in common carp Cyprinus carpio by suppression subtractive hybridization(SSH). In this paper, five genes obtained by SSH were quantified in different tissues of common carp using real-time [...]fluorescence PCR. actazool.org |
稻田里正在养殖大量水生物种，包 括鲤科鱼类、罗非鱼、鲶鱼和鳊鲂鱼。 fao.org | A broad range of aquatic species [...] including different carps, tilapias, catfish [...]and breams are being farmed in rice fields. fao.org |
另外，鸵鸟皮、鳄鱼皮、短鼻鳄鱼皮、蜥蜴皮、蛇皮、牛蛙皮、海水鱼皮（有鲨鱼皮、鳕鱼皮、鳘鱼皮、鳗鱼皮、珍珠鱼皮等）、淡水鱼皮（有 草 鱼 、 鲤鱼 皮 等 有鳞鱼皮）、带毛的狐狸皮（银狐皮、蓝狐皮等）、狼皮、狗皮、兔皮等则容易辨认，且无法制成二层皮。 aurumjewel.com | In addition, ostrich, crocodile, alligator, lizard, snake skin, bullfrog skin, skin ( a sea shark skin, fish skin, [...] fish skin of slate cod [...] croaker, eel skin, such as pearl fish skin ), freshwater fish ( grass carp, carp skin, scaly [...]skin with hair ), fox [...]( fox skin blue fox, etc.), wolf, dog, rabbit and other easily recognizable, and could not be made of two layers of skin. aurumjewel.com |
陆生动物粉和油 [...] 在非欧洲国家，在高和低营养层物种和物种组（例如鲑鱼、鳟鱼、海洋鱼 类、海水对虾、鲶鱼、罗非鱼、鲤科 鱼 和 鲻 鱼）配合饲料中正在增加使用陆地动 [...]物蛋白粉和油，尽管类型和水平取决于物种和物种组。 fao.org | In non-European countries, the use of terrestrial animal protein meals and oils within compound aquafeeds is increasing for both high- and low-trophic-level species and species groups (e.g. salmons, [...] trouts, marine finfishes, marine shrimps, [...] catfishes, tilapias, carps and mullets), although [...]the type and level vary depending [...]upon species and species group. fao.org |
虽然饲料通常被视为是限制水产养殖发展的一个主要因素， [...] 但目前食用水产品养殖中有三分之一（2000万吨）无需人工投喂，如双壳类及滤 食性鲤科鱼类。 fao.org | While feed is generally perceived to be a major constraint to aquaculture development, one-third of all farmed food fish production (20 [...] million tonnes) is currently achieved without artificial feeding, as is the case for [...] bivalves and filter-feeding carps. fao.org |
利 用配合水产饲料生产低价值食用鱼（按销售条件），例如非滤食 性 鲤 科 鱼 、 罗非 鱼、鲶 鱼和遮目鱼，以及高价值物种，例如海水鱼、鲑科鱼、海水对虾、淡水鳗 [...] 鱼、鳢鱼和甲壳类。 fao.org | Compound aquafeeds are used for the production of both lower-value (in [...] marketing terms) foodfish species, such [...] as non-filter-feeding carps, tilapias, catfishes and [...]milkfish, as well as higher-value [...]species, such as marine finfishes, salmonids, marine shrimps, freshwater eels, snakeheads and crustaceans. fao.org |
由于无法获得计算需要的信息和数据，上述百分比不包括： （i）一些投喂型物种的非投喂型部分（例如部分生长在养殖池塘施肥增殖藻类环 [...] 境中的遮目鱼，这种藻类被称为“lab-lab”；以及（ii）一些生产国将非投喂滤 食性鲤科鱼与其 他物种合计报告，被整体视为投喂型物种。 fao.org | Owing to the unavailability of information and data needed for the calculation, the said percentage does not include: (i) the non-fed portion of production of some fed species (such as milkfish that grow partially on algal aggregates known as “lab-lab” proliferated [...] through fertilization in [...] culture ponds); and (ii) the non-fed filter feeding carps reported by [...]some producers in aggregation [...]with other species and treated wholly as fed species. fao.org |
用于水产饲料更普 [...] 遍地是养殖高营养层的鱼类和甲壳类（鱼粉含量17–65%和3–25%的鱼油）。但在 低营养层鱼类物种/物种组（鲤科鱼、 罗 非 鱼 、 鲶鱼、遮目鱼等），也在饲料中加 入不同量的鱼粉和鱼油。 fao.org | However, [...] low-trophic-level finfish species/species groups (carps, tilapias, [...]catfishes, milkfish, etc.) are also fed fishmeal [...]and fish oil in varying amounts in their diets. fao.org |
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