| 单词 | 高铁血红蛋白 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 高铁血红蛋白 —hemoglobinAESee also:血红蛋白—hemoglobinAE 高蛋白 n—high protein n 蛋白 n—protein n • proteins pl 蛋白—albumen • egg white 高铁—highspeed rail
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40 加沙 95%的水不适合 [...] 人类饮用，这导致加沙婴儿中出现极多 的高铁血红蛋白 症 (“ 蓝色婴儿”症状)病 例(见 A/66/370，第 [...]14 和 15 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Food insecurity levels for Palestinian families across the Occupied Palestinian Territory in 2011 were recorded at 27 per cent, 18 per cent in the West Bank and 44 per cent in the Gaza Strip.41 Nutrition indicators also remain of concern, including the prevalence of underweight children increasing from 3.2 per cent in 2010 to 3.9 per cent in [...] 2011.40 The fact that 95 per cent of [...] Gaza’s water is unfit for human consumption also leads [...]to a disproportionately high number [...]of cases of methaemoglobinaemia (“blue-baby syndrome”) among babies in Gaza (see A/66/370, paras. 14 and 15). daccess-ods.un.org |
在报告中，缺 乏安全饮用水和高铁血红蛋白症患 病率被确定为重要问题，其中包括与蓝婴综合 症有关的病症。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that report, lack of safe drinking water and the prevalence of methemoglobinemia are identified as critical concerns, including in relation to blue baby syndrome. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会感到关切的是，财富分配不均在一定程度上造成大量家庭生活在贫 困风险之中，相当一部分人口，特别是在农村地区，无法获得安全的饮用水和适 足的用水卫生条件，据称这是直接和间接引发腹泻、甲型肝炎、痢疾、非母乳喂 养儿的高铁血红蛋白血症 、脊髓灰质炎和肠热病等疾病的原因。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is concerned that, partly due to an unequal distribution of wealth, a considerable number of families live at risk of poverty and that a considerable proportion of the population does not have access to safe drinking water and adequate water sanitation, in particular in rural areas, which allegedly have been the direct and indirect cause for a number of diseases, including diarrhoea, hepatitis А, dysentery, methemoglobinemia by bottle-fed babies, poliomyelitis, and enteric fever. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，联合国人道主义协调员已同意启动有 关 高铁血红蛋白 症的 详细研究，儿童基金会将编写关于向加沙地带所有儿童提供安全饮水的战略 备忘录。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, the UN Humanitarian Coordinator has agreed to launch a detailed study on methemoglobinemia, and UNICEF will prepare a strategy note on providing safe water for all children in the Gaza Strip. daccess-ods.un.org |
报告强调说， 缺少安全的饮用水以及高铁血红蛋白 血 症 的流行是至关重要的关切因素，并强调 说地下水的状况继续恶化，如果不紧急采取行动，含水层有可能垮塌。 daccess-ods.un.org | The report highlighted the lack of safe drinking water and the prevalence of methemoglobinemia as critical concerns and stressed that the situation with respect to groundwater continues to deteriorate and that the aquifer is likely to collapse if action is not taken urgently.34 daccess-ods.un.org |
据称这可能正在导致 加沙发育迟缓病例增多，而且加沙 95%的水不适合人饮用的事实正在使加沙出生 的婴儿患高铁血红蛋白血症 (“蓝婴症”)。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was alleged that that was likely to be driving the increasing incidence of stunting in Gaza and the fact that 95 per cent of Gaza’s water was unfit for human consumption was leading to cases of methaemoglobinaemia (“blue-baby syndrome”) among babies born in Gaza. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了探讨高原鼢鼠对低氧和高二氧化碳环境的适应机制，对春、夏和秋三 季 高 原 鼢 鼠 血 液 生 理指标以及心肌和骨骼肌 肌 红蛋白 含 量 进行了测定。 actazool.org | To explore how the plateau zokor adapts to [...] th hypoxic-hypercapnic [...] environments, its blood physiological parameters and the content of myoglobin in cardiac and [...]skeletal muscle were analyzed [...]in the samples collected in the spring, summer and autumn. actazool.org |
硝酸盐本身可说是没有毒性的，但其代谢物(例如亚硝酸盐)却因为对健康有害，例如可导致 正 铁血红蛋白 血 症 和癌症，所以备受关注。 cfs.gov.hk | Nitrate itself is relatively non-toxic, but its metabolites such as nitrite have raised concern because of implications for adverse health effects such as methaemoglobinaemia and cancers. cfs.gov.hk |
体外研究表明，脑红蛋白高表达能减轻缺氧引起的神经元损伤，而 脑 红 蛋 白 基因敲除则会加重脑的 缺 血 损 伤。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Enhanced neuroglobin [...] expression reduces hypoxic neuronal injury in vitro, while knocking down neuroglobin expression increases ischemic brain injury in vivo. chinese.eurekalert.org |
人为提高氧气的摄入、流通或释放，包括但不仅限于使用全氟化合物、 efaproxiral（RSR13）及经修饰的血红蛋白 制 剂 （如 以 血红蛋白 为 主 剂的血液替代 品，微囊血红蛋白制剂 等），补氧除外。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Artificially enhancing the uptake, transport or delivery of oxygen, including, but not limited to, perfluorochemicals, efaproxiral (RSR13) and modified haemoglobin products (e.g. haemoglobin-based blood substitutes, microencapsulated haemoglobin products), excluding supplemental oxygen. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在已知的血红蛋白病中 ，我国特有病症是 镰状细胞疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | Among the known hemoglobulinopathies, the one peculiar to us is sickle cell disease. daccess-ods.un.org |
这样的饮食搭配保证了宝宝成长所需的所有营养素质：母乳或奶粉里 的钙物质保障了骨骼的发育，肉类和蔬菜里 的 蛋白 质 保 障了肌肉的发育，肉类和蔬菜所含的 铁提供了血液里红血球形 成的主要成分，而维他命和矿物质则由水果和蔬菜提供。 immigrazioneoggi.it | This way, all the nutrients needed by the child to grow correctly, are provided: the calcium contained in [...] the milk is useful for [...] the bones, the proteins of the meat for the muscular system, the iron contained in the meat and in the vegetables for the synthesis of haemoglobin which constitutes the blood, fruits and vegetables [...]guarantee the [...]support of vitamins and mineral salts. immigrazioneoggi.it |
不过，联合国粮食及农业组织∕世界卫生组织联合食物添加剂专家委员会(下称“专家委员会”)在二零零二年表示对人类摄入大量硝酸盐可能引致 正 铁血红蛋白 血 症的研究结果存疑。 cfs.gov.hk | However, the Joint Food and Agriculture Organization / World Health Organization Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) in 2002 considered the evidence on the potential of a high nitrate intake to cause methaemoglobinaemia from human studies equivocal. cfs.gov.hk |
如此高的清 除能力跻身最有效的报告， 如 血红蛋白 和 sh ikonine 8,14激进保护这些廉价的现成的天然化合物。 jove.com | Such high scavenging capacity ranks these cheap readily available natural compounds among the most efficient reported free radical protectors like haemoglobin and shikonine8,14. jove.com |
美国糖尿病协会（ADA）2012年最新的指南提出的糖尿病诊断标准为：糖 化 血红蛋白 （ A1 C）≥6.5%，或空腹血糖（FBG）≥7.0mmol/L，或糖耐量试验餐后2小时血糖（OGTT2hPG）≥11.1mmol/L，或有典型症状的患者随机血糖≥11.1mmol/L即可诊断。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | The diagnostic criteria of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) in their 2012 guide are: glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) ≥ 6.5% or fasting blood glucose (FBG) ≥ 7.0mmol / L, or glucose tolerance test postprandial blood glucose 2 hours (OGTT2hPG ) ≥ 11.1mmol / L, or typical symptoms of patients with unregulated blood glucose ≥ 11.1mmol / L. Of course, if the patient does not clearly present with hyperglycemia, the above results must be reviewed and repeated. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
流行病学研究已经证实了食用牛奶与痤疮、以及食用牛 奶 蛋白 质与 IGF-1 血浆浓度升高之间存在关联。 nestlenutrition-institute.org | Epidemiological studies confirmed [...] the correlation between milk consumption and acne as [...] well as milk protein consumption and increased IGF-1 plasma levels. nestlenutrition-institute.org |
例如，事实证明，我们的无创持续测量 总 血红蛋白 (SpHb®) 监测可帮助临床医生减少危险而且费 用 高 昂 的 手术患 者输血次数，在多个病例中证明具有挽救生命的能力， 可帮助临床医生检测到隐性出血。 masimo.cn | As one example, our noninvasive and continuous total hemoglobin (SpHb® ) monitoring has been shown to help clinicians [...] reduce the number of risky [...]and costly blood transfusions in surgical patients, and in multiple cases has demonstrated its lifesaving ability to help clinicians detect occult bleeding. masimo.com |
蛋白电泳也是其他一些实验室检测的随访项目，比如出现总蛋白异常伴/或白蛋白异常、 尿 蛋白 含 量 增 高 、 钙 含量 增 高 、 红 细 胞 或白细胞数量减少。 labtestsonline.org.cn | It may also be ordered as a follow-up to other laboratory tests, such as an abnormal total [...] protein and/or albumin level, elevated urine [...] protein levels, elevated calcium levels, and low white or red blood cell counts. labtestsonline.org.br |
但是，由于已达到动物蛋白消费量的 高 水 平，更多的发达经济体达到了饱和水 平，比低收入国家对收入增长和其他变化的反应要低。 fao.org | However, [...] having attained a high level of consumption of animal protein, more developed [...]economies have been increasingly [...]reaching saturation levels and are less reactive than low-income countries to income growth and other changes. fao.org |
在我国 人口中肆虐的主要非传染性疾病有：心血管病、 糖尿病、癌症、慢性呼吸道疾病、 血红蛋白 病， 尤其是镰状细胞疾病、心理健康疾病、道路交通 伤害、暴力，各国的发病率各不相同。 daccess-ods.un.org | The major NCDs ravaging our populations include cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, cancers, chronic respiratory diseases, hemoglobulinopathies, especially sickle cell disease, mental health disorders, road traffic injuries, violence, with morbidity varying from country to country. daccess-ods.un.org |
2008-2009 年，这些行动所用的资金十分有限，主要用于可行性研究，编制项目建议或选定的试 点活动，包括以色列全国委员会建议在雷霍沃特魏兹曼科学研究所设立一个国际生物技术 （基因技术、蛋白质技术和生物信息技术）中心，在第比利斯（格鲁吉亚）建立一 个 高 加索 生物技术研究所，国际联合核研究所（JINR）基准中心开展的发展中国家青年研究者培训活 动，俄罗斯联邦关于教科文组织卫星科教项目的初步建议，埃塞俄比亚和其他会员国提出的 2011 年国际化学年建议以及成立教科文组织教席国际基础科学计划多国基金会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In 20082009, these initiatives entailed very limited financial implications, principally for feasibility studies, the preparation of project proposals or selected pilot activities, including for the creation of a international Biomics (genomics, proteomics and bioinformatics) centre at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot proposed by the Israeli National Commission; the establishment in Tbilisi (Georgia) of a Caucasian Institute of Biotechnology; the development of the activity of the International JINR Benchmark Centre for training of young researchers from developing countries; the preliminary proposal by the Russian Federation for a UNESCO satellite science education project; the International Year of Chemistry in 2011 proposed by Ethiopia and other Member States; and the foundation of the IBSP cluster of UNESCO Chairs. unesdoc.unesco.org |
RSR13）及经修饰的血红蛋白制剂（如 以 血红蛋白 为 主 剂的血液替代品，微囊 血红蛋白制剂等）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (b) Artificially enhancing the uptake, transport or delivery of oxygen, including but not limited to perfluorochemicals, [...] efaproxiral (RSR13) [...] and modified haemoglobin products (e.g. haemoglobin-based blood substitutes, micro-encapsulated haemoglobin products). unesdoc.unesco.org |
一个“生物过滤器”组成的血红蛋白 和 活性炭是用于清除自由基和消除香烟烟雾14至90％的自由基。 jove.com | A 'bio-filter' consisted of haemoglobin and activated [...] carbon was used to scavenge the free radicals and to remove up to [...]90% of the free radicals from cigarette smoke14. jove.com |
最近，东北大学流体科学研究所及原子分子材料科 学 高 等 研究机构的寒川（Samukawa）教授的小组，使用新型含 有 铁 微 粒子 的 蛋白 质 （ 李斯 特 铁 ） 的 自我组织化，其作为金属微粒子模板技术与超低损伤微细加工技术，和独自开发的高效低能中性粒子光束融合，在硅基板上成功制作了表面密度为1012厘米-2以上，均一等间隔且无损伤的6.4nm量子纳米结构的磁盘阵列，建立了使用碳化硅（SiC）薄膜三明治结构的太阳能电池制造工艺技术。 tohoku.ac.jp | The research group led by Professor Seiji Samukawa of Institute of Fluid Science and Advanced Institute for [...] Materials Research, Tohoku University has been combining sub-10nm metal particle [...] template technology through the assembly of new proteins with .4.5-nm-diameter iron particles (listeria ferritin) and high efficiency low energy neutral [...]beam fabrication technology, independently developed an ultralow damage nano-fabrication technology, a 6.4nm quantum Nano-disk array structure with a surface density of over 1012cm-2 with uniform gap and defect-free was created on the silicon (Si) circuitry, establishing a solar cell manufacturing technology using a sandwich structure of silicon carbide (SiC) interlayers. tohoku.ac.jp |
硝酸盐在人体内可转化成亚硝酸盐，而亚硝酸盐可氧化血液中 的 血红蛋白 ， 令其无法把氧气带到各身体组织。 cfs.gov.hk | Nitrate in the body can be converted to nitrite, which can [...] oxidize haemoglobin in blood and make it unable [...]to carry oxygen to the body tissues. cfs.gov.hk |
蛋白质组学方面的进展包括：更好地理解了蛋白质如何合成；其存在随时间 的波动情况；对于确保不能进行质量控制的序列提前终止的系统进行了更好的分 析；协助确定和测定蛋白质数量的新的工具；数据报告更高的标准；改进了确定 蛋白质结构的工具；提高了对蛋白质 间 相互作用的理解，例如通过测绘、调节、 跨网络比较以及研究蛋白质信号级联。 daccess-ods.un.org | Progress in proteomics has included: better understanding of how proteins are synthesized; fluctuations in their presence over time; better characterization of the system which ensures the premature termination of sequences that fail quality control; new tools to assist in the identification and quantification of proteins; increasing standardization of data reporting; improved tools for determining the structure of proteins; enhanced understandings of protein-protein interactions, such as through mapping, regulation, cross network comparisons and studying protein signalling cascades. daccess-ods.un.org |
抗高血压饮食疗法（DASH）试验结果显示，在饮食中限 制 红 肉 、甜食和含糖饮料的摄入量，强调水果、蔬菜和低脂乳制品，同时包含鱼肉、坚果、禽肉和全谷食品，可以让收缩压和舒张压分别降低11.4和5.5毫米汞柱。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) trial demonstrated that a diet limiting the intake of red meat, sweets, and sugar [...] containing beverages, [...]while emphasizing fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products and including fish, nuts, poultry and whole grains can lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure by 11.4 and 5.5 mm Hg respectively. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
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