| 单词 | 高通胀 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 高通胀 noun —high inflation nSee also:通胀 n—inflation rate n 胀—swell • swollen • be bloated • dropsical
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在经济较多元化国家中， 埃及、苏丹和也门将继续有高通胀率 ， 但预期阿拉伯叙利亚共和国也会有二位 数的通胀率。 daccess-ods.un.org | Inflation in the more diversified economies will remain high in Egypt, the Sudan [...] and Yemen, but double-digit inflation is also expected in the Syrian Arab Republic. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会感谢秘书处为控制高通胀和尽 可能减轻对穷人的不利影 响而作出分析和提供相关的政策选项，并注意到专题小组成员提出了 [...] 有见地的重要意见。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee expressed appreciation to the secretariat for [...] the analysis and relevant policy options [...] for controlling inflation and minimizing [...]the adverse impact on the poor, noting the [...]insightful and valuable contribution of the panellists. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会指出，亚太区域许多国家面临 的 高通胀 和 高 粮 价 是一项 重大挑战，很可能导致经济放缓，危及减贫、实现千年发展目标和包 [...] 容性发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee noted that high inflation and food prices [...] across much of the Asia-Pacific region remained a major challenge [...]that threatened to slow economic growth, poverty reduction, the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals and inclusive development. daccess-ods.un.org |
长期债务的合并应通过快速增长来实现，而不是通过债务紧 缩、超高通胀或者 抑制需求的不成熟财政紧缩措施等来达到。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was felt that long-term debt consolidation should be [...] attained through rapid growth, rather [...] than debt deflation, hyperinflation or demand-dampening [...]premature fiscal austerity measures. daccess-ods.un.org |
考虑到当地生活费的变化情况，国际公务员制度委员会一般对服务地点差价调整指数 每 12 个月调整一次（但是在高通胀地点 会更加频繁）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In order to take account of local cost-of-living changes, the post [...] adjustment indices are normally updated by ICSC every 12 months (but more frequently [...] in duty stations with high inflation). unesdoc.unesco.org |
但我们最近经历的粮食短缺，如在 2008 年发生 的情况和今年的高通胀都显示，制约全球粮食安全问 题的主要因素远远不是气候变化。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, our recent experience of food scarcity, as [...] arose in 2008, and high inflation this year point [...]to the preponderance of factors far [...]removed from climate change that are holding global food security to ransom. daccess-ods.un.org |
有人担忧，增加军力预计带来的经济好处将 因 高通胀 、 人口更加拥挤及老旧 基础设施承受压力增大而抵消。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was feared that anticipated economic benefits [...] associated with the build-up would be [...] offset by higher inflation, increased congestion [...]and greater pressure on outdated infrastructure. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会指出，一些国家制定了旨在保护穷人和弱势群体不 受高 通胀和高粮价影响的政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee noted that several [...] countries had adopted policy responses to protect the poor and vulnerable from the effects of high inflation and food prices. daccess-ods.un.org |
议程的重点是与以下议题相关的宏观经济 挑战：全球经济增长放缓、高通胀（ 特 别是高粮价）、在亚太区域加 速实现千年发展目标、与有特殊需要的国家相关的各种问题、以及可 [...] 持续农业促进减贫方面的能力建设。 daccess-ods.un.org | The agenda focused on macroeconomic [...] challenges associated with a [...] global slowdown, high inflation, particularly food inflation, accelerating [...]the achievement of the [...]Millennium Development Goals in the region, issues related to countries with special needs and capacity-building for poverty reduction through sustainable agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
与 2009 及 [...] 2010 财年强劲增长相比，中国电信市场开始降温，受到中国快速增长 及 高通胀 的 消 极影响，变得更具挑战性。 emerson.com | The China telecommunications market has become very challenging with the market slowdown [...] compared to strong years in 2009 and 2010 and the negative impact of the [...] increasing pace and high levels of inflation in China. emerson.com |
委员会收到了标题为“亚洲及太平洋应如何应对 在 高通胀 和食 品价格高企的情况下实现减贫和包容性发展的挑战”的文件 [...] (E/ESCAP/CMP(2)/2)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee had before it the document entitled [...] “Challenges of poverty reduction and inclusive [...] development amid high inflation and food prices [...]in Asia and the Pacific” (E/ESCAP/CMP(2)/2). daccess-ods.un.org |
工业界的企业信心指数在 2011 年年初 [...] 已恢复到危机前的高峰，但经济在今年剩余时间将面临强大的阻力：外部需求放 缓，石油和粮食价格升高带来的 高通胀 率 ， 整个区域范围的财政紧缩和紧缩货币 [...] 政策，同时大多数国家的住房市场继续冷落。 daccess-ods.un.org | Industrial business confidence indicators have returned to pre-crisis peaks in early 2011, but economies will face strong headwinds [...] in the rest of the year: slower external [...] demand, higher inflation stemming from [...]elevated oil and food prices, region-wide [...]fiscal austerity and tighter monetary policy, while the housing market continues to languish in most countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
全球经济放缓，正处在二次探底的风险边缘，商家们同时面对低增长 和 高通胀 的 双 重压力，问题更为棘手，处境更为艰辛。 sccci.org.sg | The global economy is experiencing a slowdown, and is bordering on the risk of a double-dip recession. english.sccci.org.sg |
尽管如此，海合会国家的通胀率预期从 2010 年 的 3%增至 2011 年的 [...] 4.1%，而在同一期间，经济较多元化国家的通胀率从 8.3% 增至 10.2%，主要因素是埃及、苏丹和也门 的 高通胀 率。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite this, inflation in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries is expected to have increased from 3 per cent in 2010 to 4.1 per cent in 2011, while inflation in the more diversified economies increased [...] from 8.3 per cent to 10.2 per cent over the same [...] period, mainly driven by high inflation in Egypt, the [...]Sudan and Yemen. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，区域实施经济刺激措施对通货膨胀的影响是一个令人关注的问题。如 [...] 果在增长放缓的情况下，通货膨胀率仍然由于外部因素而高企不下，那么进一步 的刺激会在支持经济增长的同时推 高通胀 至 令人不安的水平。 daccess-ods.un.org | If inflation remains high despite slowing growth because of [...] external factors, then further stimulus [...] would increase inflation to uncomfortable [...]levels in tandem with supporting growth. daccess-ods.un.org |
面对高通胀确保实现减贫和包容性发展需应对的挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | Challenges of poverty reduction and inclusive [...] development amid high inflation. daccess-ods.un.org |
较高的通胀压力需要得到遏制， 但货币和财政政策还必须考虑到更大的宏观经济关切。 daccess-ods.un.org | While high inflationary pressures need [...] to be contained, monetary and fiscal policy must also consider wider macroeconomic concerns. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，原油价格重新上 涨，又给处于低增长率和高通胀率下 的西方经济带来了新的压力，并在很大程度 [...] 上限制了有利于西班牙经济增长的新改革措施的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the impact that new pressures on oil prices had [...] on western economies at a time of low [...] levels of growth and high rates of inflation [...]largely limited the capacity of new reforms [...]to foster Spain’s economic growth. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会认为，亚太区域大部地区目前仍然面对 着 高通胀 和 食品价 格高企的局面，并表示此种局面已危及其经济增长和减贫工作；同时 [...] 还认为，各国政府需要持续努力，提高其农业生产力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee was of the [...] opinion that high inflation and food prices [...]across much of the Asia-Pacific region remained a major [...]challenge that threatened to slow economic growth and poverty reduction. daccess-ods.un.org |
标题可以被主要划分成后，固定的（对于那些谁想要，例如，保 持 高 于 通胀 率 或 较高的利息率）和前 - 组（适合那些谁想要确切地知道多少将获利的投资年末）。 zh-cn.iniciantenabolsa.com | Titles can be mainly divided into [...] post-fixed (good for those who want, for [...] example, stay above inflation or higher interest [...]rate) and pre-set (good for those who [...]want to know exactly how much will profit at the end of the investment). en.iniciantenabolsa.com |
由于通货膨胀造成的总部外办事处的开支增长：总部外办事处的一般业务 费用经常会受到当地高通货膨胀的影响，因此需要定期进行预算复核。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Additional requirements for [...] field offices due to inflation: General operating expenses of the field offices are often exposed to high local inflation and require [...]periodical budget review. unesdoc.unesco.org |
当然，弱货币也可 导致高通货膨胀率和 不稳定的政治局势，妨碍重要的旅游部门的复苏，从而降 [...] 低增长率。 daccess-ods.un.org | Of course, a weaker currency could [...] also lead to higher inflation rates and a destabilized [...]political situation that would [...]reduce growth by hampering the recovery of the important tourism sector. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如, 东欧转 轨经济国家的固定排放收费被过去十年 的 高通 货膨 胀大大削弱了。 undpcc.org | Fixed emissions charges in the [...] transition economies of Eastern Europe, for example, have been [...] significantly eroded by the high inflation of the past decade. undpcc.org |
失业率依然高企，但通胀温和 ，普遍的感觉是经济正在改善。 china.blackstone.com | Unemployment is still high, but inflation is tame and there [...] is a general feeling out there that the economy is improving. blackstone.com |
他尤其想知道的是，作为决策者的伯南克是否 应该追随作为学者的伯南克，并尝试提出 更 高 的通 货膨胀预期。 daccess-ods.un.org | He wondered, in particular, whether policymaker Bernanke should follow academic Bernanke and try to target [...] somewhat higher inflationary expectations. daccess-ods.un.org |
劳工短缺、产能限制、货物与食品价格日 益 高 涨 ， 把 通 货 膨 胀 不 断 推向新高。 chinese.sccci.org.sg | Labour shortages, capacity constraints, along with rising commodity and food prices [...] are threatening to push inflation beyond acceptable levels. english.sccci.org.sg |
其中最为重要的是粮食价格 持续上涨并导致营养缺失；过去四年商品价格极度波动对增长造成负面累积影 响，并威胁到来之不易的发展成就，特别是导致在其他方面采用健全宏观经济政 策的最不发达国家出现通货膨胀；国 际金融危机及其后续调整的延续性影响；以 及通过预算借款提高债务 水平和降低许多最不发达国家的增长预期，使债务可持 续性遭受损害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Among the most important are the secular rise in food prices and the resulting nutrition scarcity; extreme volatility in commodity prices during the past four years, which has had negative cumulative effects on growth and has threatened to unwind hard-earned [...] developmental successes, not least [...] by inducing inflation in least developed countries that were otherwise following sound macroeconomic policies; lingering effects of the international financial crisis and subsequent adjustments; and undermining debt sustainability by increasing debt levels through borrowing for budgetary [...]support, and [...]by lowering growth prospects for many least developed countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这一过渡时期内，我们需要有 专注于应对各种政策挑战的对策和机构，诸如对增长 和 通胀 实 行 管理；处理 货币流动问题；解决特别是在年轻人当中的无就业增长和失业问题；应对各 种灾害风险；以及重新平衡经济发展以便取得质量 更 高 的 增 长等。 daccess-ods.un.org | At a time of transition, policies and institutions were required which [...] focused on policy challenges, such as managing growth and inflation, coping with currency flows, addressing jobless growth and unemployment, especially among youth, dealing with disaster risks and rebalancing economies towards better-quality growth. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会还注意到本区域各地通货膨胀 率 高 ， 特 别是粮食和燃料价格居 高不下仍然是一个重大关切问题，对经济增长、减贫和实现千年发展目标构 成威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission [...] also noted that high inflation across the region, particularly food and fuel inflation, [...]remained a major concern that [...]threatened economic growth, poverty reduction and the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外还有许多政府无法回避的问题，包括：确 保汇率维持稳定状态，但也不要使汇率 被 高 估 ， 以 保护和推动制造业生产和工业生产；打击腐败；防 止可能出现的通胀；处 理猖獗的土地投机行为和可 能发生的土地兼并；以及确保新的土地法规不会造 成小土地所有者以及拥有传统土地所有权的人们的 土地遭到流失。 crisisgroup.org | There are many other issues that the authorities cannot avoid dealing with, including: ensuring the [...] exchange rate remains [...] stable, but also not overvalued, so as to protect and promote manufacturing and agricultural produc tion; tackling corruption; protecting against the possibility of rising inflation; dealing with rampant [...]land speculation [...]and the potential for land grabbing; and ensuring that new land legislation does not lead to dispossession of small landholders and those holding traditional title. crisisgroup.org |
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