| 单词 | 高污染 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 高污染 noun —high pollution nSee also:污染 n—pollution n • contamination n • pollutant n 染 n—contamination n • dye n 染—catch (a disease) • add color washes to a painting • acquire (bad habits etc)
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我們同意，無論是由沙塵天氣抑或其他原因所引起 的 高污染 情 況， 政府均應盡快通知市民和提供清晰的指引，以便市民能及早採取適當的 [...] 預防措施。 legco.gov.hk | No matter whether high pollution levels are brought [...] about by the sandstorm weather conditions or other reasons, we agree [...]that the Government should notify people as soon as possible and provide explicit guidelines to enable them to take appropriate preventive measures early. legco.gov.hk |
由於該類廢水污 [...] 染程度嚴重，處理的費用極為昂貴，故此，我建議收費應能十足㆞反映成本， 藉此提高污染者醒覺性。 legco.gov.hk | As the costs of treating such effluents are extremely expensive, may I [...] suggest that the level of charges to be imposed should fully reflect the costs so as [...] to enhance the awareness of polluters. legco.gov.hk |
以 人 為本” 的 可 持 續 運輸策 略 必須包括 4 方 面 [...] ： (1)鼓勵步 行；(2)盡 量 減低車輛廢 氣 對 人 體 [...] 的 影響； (3)以 一 些低污染交 通 系 統 取 代 現 存 高 污染 的 車輛； (4)在市民的選 擇 權利及交通對環境所 造 [...]成 影響兩者之 間 取得合 理 的平衡 。 legco.gov.hk | A "people-oriented" sustainable transport strategy must include four elements: (1) encourage walking: (2) minimize the bad effect of vehicular exhaust on [...] the human body; (3) [...] replace the existing high-pollution vehicles with some low-pollution transport [...]system; (4) a reasonable [...]balance between citizens' right of choice and the impact of vehicular traffic on the environment. legco.gov.hk |
(vi) 除了上述在22日多次發放消息外，我們在當天指數逐步下降 時，亦在晚上再次發出新聞稿，透過傳媒向市民提供最新的空 氣污染情況，並提醒市民注意高污染 指 數 和考慮因應健康情況 而減少體力消耗活動。 legco.gov.hk | (vi) in addition to the release of information through various means as mentioned above, the EPD issued another press release in the evening on 22 March. It updated the [...] public through the media [...] on the air pollution situation and alerted them to the high API and to consider [...]reducing physical [...]exertion taking account of their health conditions. legco.gov.hk |
香港中文大學公共衞生及基層醫療學院的調查更發現，生活 在 高污 染地區的兒童的肺功能比生活在低污染地區的兒童的肺功能，低約一 成。 legco.gov.hk | A survey conducted by the School of Public Health and Primary Care of The Chinese University of Hong Kong has [...] even found that the lung function of [...] children living in highly-polluted districts is about [...]10% lower than that of children [...]living in low-polluted districts. legco.gov.hk |
目 前，政府就污水處理服 務 徵 收的費 [...] 用分為排污費 及工商業污水附 加 費 （ 附 加 費 ）兩種 。所有排污者均 須 繳付排污費 ，收費 劃一定為每 立方米 用 水 1.2 [...] 元；附 加 費則只 向 30 個 造 成較高 污 染 量的行業徵收，包括飲食業 、 洗 [...]熨 業 及 紡織業 。 legco.gov.hk | The charges currently levied for provision of sewage services take the form of a Sewage Charge (SC) at the uniform rate of $1.2 per cubic metre, which applies to all dischargers, and a [...] Trade Effluent Surcharge (TES) which [...] applies to 30 more polluting trades, including [...]restaurants, laundries, and textiles manufacture. legco.gov.hk |
因此，實際上，我們認為政府這個所謂的忠告，真的是說了等於沒 說，對於工人在這麼高污染的情況下工作其健康會受影響，政府其實有 [...] 否考慮過要怎麼做呢？ legco.gov.hk | Concerning the health impact on workers working under such a [...] condition of serious pollution, has the Government [...]ever considered what it needs to do? legco.gov.hk |
考虑其高 污染，高能耗 的行业特性以及近期石油天然气公司所发生的事故，该行业中的公司确实应当更加 重视及改进在环境方面的信息披露。 innocsr.com | This sector should greatly improve its performance in Environment, considering the nature of its activities, and the recent events which tarnished the industry's reputation. innocsr.com |
例如那些 可靠程度及效率較低的「非統調」電源、及 較 高污染 的小 型火力發電廠在逐步被淘汰後，都可能引致預測的發電容 [...] 量不能於短期內完全實現。 forum.gov.hk | For instance, the less dependable “non-centrally [...] dispatched” supply sources and the [...] phasing out of highly polluting small thermal power [...]plants with low efficiency might [...]cause the forecast generation capacity not fully realisable in short term. forum.gov.hk |
最後，我想指出，在落實規劃項目(尤其是基建工程)時，必須進行 [...] 環境評估，尤其興建港珠澳大橋和發展河套方面，由於施工區域是三地 的漁場、水產品養殖基地，亦是眾多的保護動物地區，例如中華白海豚 [...] 的棲息地，以及有生態價值的濕地，三地政府必須制訂嚴格措施，拒絕 高污染產業落籍，嚴格制訂措施以避免基建工程、工廠生產及垃圾堆填 [...]區運作不當而引起污染。 legco.gov.hk | As the areas where construction will be carried out are full of fisheries, aquatic products breeding grounds and wildlife protection zones, such as the habitat of Chinese White Dolphin, and wetlands of ecological value, the Governments of the three places must [...] formulate stringent measures against [...] the operation of highly polluting industries, and [...]stringent measures should also be [...]drawn up to avert pollution resulting from infrastructure projects, factory production and improper operation of landfills. legco.gov.hk |
我們會 繼續與委員會跟進上述建議及其他抑制措施，以加快淘汰 這些高污染商業 車輛，改善路邊空氣質素。 legco.gov.hk | We will continue to follow up on the above proposal and other disincentive measures [...] with the Panel, so as to expedite [...] the retirement of highly polluting commercial vehicles [...]and improve roadside air quality. legco.gov.hk |
本港空氣污染的問題持續嚴重，市民的健康備受威脅，但政府仍 未更新本港的空氣質素指標，現時仍有很 多 高污染 的 專 營巴士及 貨車在路上行駛，繼續排放廢氣，本會對此表示失望；根據達理 指數的統計數據，在本年首10個月，本港因空氣污染而提前死亡 的人多達635人、超過4百萬人次求診；鑒於空氣 污 染 已 造成高昂 的金錢損失及社會成本，本會促請政府落實下列建議，以盡快改 善空氣質素，保障市民健康 legco.gov.hk | That, as the problem of air pollution in Hong Kong has continued to be serious, posing threats to public health, yet the Government has not updated Hong Kong’s Air Quality [...] Objectives (‘AQOs’), [...] and at present, many highly polluting franchised buses and lorries still run on the roads, continuing to emit exhaust gas, this Council expresses its disappointment in this regard; according to the statistics of the Hedley Environmental Index, in the first 10 months of this year, air pollution caused as many as 635 premature deaths and more than 4 million attendances of medical consultation in Hong Kong; given that air pollution has incurred huge [...]monetary losses and [...]social costs, this Council urges the Government to implement the following proposals, so as to expeditiously improve air quality for the protection of public health legco.gov.hk |
当遇到高污染度原 棉时，CL-C3就成为最佳选 择 ， 同 时 在 所 有 标 准 应 用 中 ， 通 [...] 用 清 棉 机 CL-U也展示里其实力。 truetzschler.de | When it comes to strongly contaminated cottons, the CLeAnoMAT [...] CL-C 3 presents the optimal solution, whilst the universal [...]Cleaner CL-u can show off its strengths in all standard applications. truetzschler.de |
甘乃威議員就由陳克勤議員動議，經余若薇議員修正的議案動議 下列進一步修正案： 在緊接句號之前加上“； [...] (十三) 改善及發展行人天橋及隧道網絡， [...] 鼓勵市民更多使用公共交通工具和集體運輸系統；(十四) 盡快落實 停車熄匙立法，資助專營巴士公司更 換 高污染 的 舊 款車輛，並在空 氣污染嚴重的區域設立‘低排放區’，限制高排放量的重型柴油車輛 進入，以改善路面的空氣質素；(十五) [...]採用世界衞生組織訂立的‘空 [...] 氣質素指引’ 來制訂空氣質素指標和達標時間，以及修訂《空氣污 染管制條例》，把‘保障公共健康’列為法定要求；及(十六) 盡快直 接資助市民使用慳電膽及其他節能產品”。 legco.gov.hk | To add “; (m) to improve and develop footbridge and subway networks, and encourage people to make more use of public transportation and mass transit systems; (n) to expeditiously legislate to ban idling vehicles with running engines, subsidize franchised bus companies to replace their high-polluting old-model vehicles, designate ‘low emission [...] zones’ in areas with [...] serious air pollution and restrict the entry of heavy diesel vehicles with high emissions into [...]such zones, so as to [...]improve roadside air quality; (o) to adopt the World Health Organization’s Air Quality Guidelines for setting air quality benchmarks and the timetable for achieving such benchmarks, and amend the Air Pollution Control Ordinance to make ‘protecting public health’ a statutory requirement; and (p) to expeditiously and directly subsidize people to use compact fluorescent lamps and other energy-saving products” immediately before the full stop. legco.gov.hk |
这些企业均已意识到企业所在行业的 高污染 特 性 ，并采取不同的方式以期减少对环境的负面影 响。 innocsr.com | They have been aware of [...] their status as high polluting industries, and [...]are making efforts to reduce their impact to the environment. innocsr.com |
原議案指出要在空氣污染指數極嚴重的情況下，制訂針對性的指 [...] 引，包括實施停課及長期在外工作的工人停工等措施，以保障學童及 弱勢社羣，如長期病患者、長者、戶外工人 於 高污染 情 況 下工作的健 康。 legco.gov.hk | The original motion mentions that in respect of the situation where the API reaches the "extremely severe" level, specific guidelines should be formulated including implementation of measures to suspend schools and arrange for workers who need to work outdoors for long hours to suspend work, so as to protect the health of school children and the socially disadvantaged, such [...] as people with chronic illness, the elderly and workers working outdoors, in [...] situations where the pollution is serious. legco.gov.hk |
政府當局的目標是盡量減少 用煤，因為燃煤發電具高污染及高碳 特 性。 legco.gov.hk | The Administration's was goal is to [...] suppress the use of coal as far as [...] possible, due to the high-pollution and high-carbon properties [...]of coal-fired generation. legco.gov.hk |
舉例 說 ， 我們計 劃 對 引 入 低 污染的 新車 提 供 優 惠 和對保 存 高 車 齡 、 對 高 污染的 車輛設下 不 利的條件，這項計 劃 應該 平 等 地 套 用於整體運輸業。 legco.gov.hk | Take for example our proposal to offer concessions to more environmentally-friendly vehicles while imposing unfavourable conditions on the continuous use of obsolete and environmentally-unfriendly vehicles, this proposed scheme should be applied fairly to the transport industry as a whole. legco.gov.hk |
直接和间接的碳定价是任何气候变化对策的一个关 [...] 键要素，它不仅奖励保护、效率和需求方管理，而且有助于加强代用能源 对高 污染能源的竞争力，从而促进减排。 daccess-ods.un.org | Direct and indirect carbon pricing is a critical part of any climate change solution — leading to lower emissions not only by incentivizing conservation, efficiency and [...] demand-side management, but also by helping to make alternative sources of energy more [...] competitive with highly polluting sources. daccess-ods.un.org |
诸如碳捕集与封存等新技术19 将延长今后继续使用一些高污染燃料 的时 限，这些燃料包括煤炭，而煤炭的供应量丰富，价格低廉，世界各地都可普遍开 采。 daccess-ods.un.org | New technologies such as carbon [...] capture and sequestration19 would prolong [...] the future use of high-polluting fuels such as coal, [...]which is abundant in supply, cheap [...]and widely found across the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
並且，在這㆞帶的㆘面，仍然藏 著垃圾，而這些垃圾腐化後定會產生 極 高污染 性 的滲漏污水及沼氣。 legco.gov.hk | What is more, there will be garbage buried [...] underground in the area, and, as the garbage decomposes, it is [...] bound to generate highly polluting seepage and [...]marsh gas. legco.gov.hk |
由於改善空氣質素措施所涵蓋的範圍甚廣，當中不少措施 [...] 既複雜，有些甚至富爭議性，並且牽涉多項政策範疇，例 如怎樣更新能源組合、淘汰高污染的 舊車輛、重整巴士路 線、設立低排放區等。 legco.gov.hk | Many of them are complicated and some are even controversial. For example, how the fuel mix can be [...] updated for the power sector, early [...] retirement of old and polluting vehicles, bus [...]route rationalization, low emission zones, and so on. legco.gov.hk |
中兴通讯所属的通讯设备制造行业并 不属于高污染、高能耗 的企业，但作为负责任的企业，中兴通讯深知保护环境和创建可持续发展社会的重要意 [...] 义，将环境保护融入到中兴通讯的每个运营环节以及整个产品的生命周期之中。 zte.com.cn | The communication equipment manufacturing industry which [...] ZTE Corporation is engaged in is not a [...] highpollution or high energy consuming enterprise. [...]However, as an enterprise responsible [...]for such actions, ZTE Corporation has a good understanding of the social significance of protecting the environment and creating sustainable development by combining environmental protection into every operational link of ZTE Corporation and the life cycles of its products. wwwen.zte.com.cn |
遊戲設計師Ocean Quigley認為，該功能將促進玩家思考永續城市規劃，城市若仰賴石油等動盪劇烈的資源及產業，就很可能引發經濟不景氣、燃料短缺、環境災害，故在許多情況中，玩家得從慘痛經驗中學習永續精神，畢竟在一開始，以廉價 的 高污染 資 源 打造城市顯得輕而易舉。 thisbigcity.net | Game designer Ocean Quigley has commented that the net effect of this is to steer players toward a sustainable city design; a city built on the availability of volatile resources and industries such as oil is prone to devastating recessions, fuel shortages, and environmental disasters. thisbigcity.net |
自從宣布由北京主辦2008年奧運後，人們更加關心當地空氣品質不佳將影響健康，多位運動員也質疑是否適合在此比賽，迫使市政府採取激進作為，包括暫時關閉或遷移工廠、禁止約30萬 輛 高污染 車 輛 ，強迫化學廠及電廠減少碳排放量三成。 thisbigcity.net | Following the announcement of Beijing as the 2008 host city, health concerns were raised concerning the poor quality of Beijing air. A number of athletes expressed concerns about competing, forcing Beijing to implement drastic measures, including temporary shut-down or [...] relocation of factories, banning [...] around 300,000 heavily polluting vehicles, and [...]forcing chemical plants and power stations [...]to reduce emissions by 30 percent. thisbigcity.net |
国家发改委亦增 加了高污染、高耗能 企业交给当地政府的预存费，由此 为当地创造一个更强硬推行环境法的动因。 crisisgroup.org | The fears were also reinforced by the post11 September expansion of U.S. influence in the Persian Gulf and Central Asia and concerns about access to Western markets following U.S. Congressional opposition to CNOOC’s efforts to buy Unocal.68 The crisisgroup.org |
推动废弃物最小化和废弃物的良性管理，比如零污染战略，以 保护人们使其不受产生污染的设施和污染行为的危害，比如：露 天焚烧、垃圾堆放、不合理的垃圾填埋和使 用 高污染 的 焚 烧炉。 ipen-china.org | Promoting waste minimization and sound waste management, such as zerowaste strategies, aimed at [...] protecting the public [...] from harms caused by polluting facilities and practices such as open burning, waste dumping, inappropriate landfills, and polluting incinerators. ipen-china.org |
由于蒸汽连续汽爆的物理概念不清，长期以来受预处理汽爆设备的限制，真正的汽爆技术未能得到广泛的工业化应用，人们不得已采用高成本 、 高污染 的 稀 酸法或采用落后的高耗能横管式连续蒸煮器或喷放设备用于物料预处理。 gentle-st.com | As the steam continuous steam explosion of physical concepts clear for a long time by the steam explosion pretreatment equipment limitations, the real steam explosion technology has not been widespread industrial application, [...] it is forced to use [...] high-cost, high-polluting acid method or [...]the use of backward The high-energy cross-tube continuous digester [...]or spray equipment used for material pre-release. gentle-st.com |
此 外，这些官员和企业领导当年不可获得荣誉头衔，并中 止其所在地区的高污染、高耗能项目。 crisisgroup.org | This policy of heavy state support was largely the result of a perception of vulnerability in access to energy supplies, but it also came about due to NOCs’ requests to the state for help in becoming more competitive with multinationals.67 This sense of insecurity has been accentuated by price increases and fears about disruptions in the supply of oil from key supplier states, as well as acute local fuel shortages. crisisgroup.org |
再者，醫療成本的估值並沒有包括無形的代 價，如：痛楚、受苦或失去性命的價值等；生産力損 失的計算亦只包括病人因高污染導致提早死亡而減少 的壽命，反而因長期接觸空氣污染（如長於香港、澳 門和珠三角的學童近年面對的情況）而造成傷害及引 致提早死亡的代價，卻不包括在計算之内。 hongkongcan.org | Productivity losses due to premature deaths were incurred only for the labour force population (aged 15-64) who died before 65 in 2004. hongkongcan.org |
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