| 单词 | 马氏体 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 马氏体 adjective —martensitic adjSee also:氏—maiden name • clan name
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表面感应淬火是通过仅在材料表面加热的方法对钢材或铸铁 的表面进行淬火的工艺,其目的是在淬火后仅被加热表面形 成马氏体显微组织。 efd-induction.com | Induction surface hardening is the process of hardening the surface of steel or [...] cast iron objects by heating only the [...] surface to produce martensitic microstructure [...]in the heated zone after quenching. efd-induction.com |
淬火和回火后钢材的显微组织称为回 火 马氏体。 efd-induction.com | The microstructure of quenched and tempered steel is referred [...] to as tempered martensite. efd-induction.com |
马氏体不锈钢有磁性,有居里点。 efd-induction.com | The steel is magnetic and has a Curie point. efd-induction.com |
马氏体钢—小类不锈钢,其特点是经过热处理,进行了硬 化和强化。 efd-induction.com | Martensitic steel—a small category [...] of stainless steel characterized by the use of heat treatment for hardening and strengthening. efd-induction.com |
b． 须经热处理周期以便于马氏体相变 过程(溶解退火阶段)及后面的 时效硬化(沉淀硬化阶段) daccess-ods.un.org | (solution annealed stage) and subsequently age hardened (precipitation hardened stage). daccess-ods.un.org |
马氏体和 铁 素体微结构中仅分解极少量氢，而奥氏体微结构则分解相对大量的氢。 ruukki.cn | Only very small amounts of hydrogen [...] dissolves in a martensitic and ferritic [...]microstructure, unlike an austenitic microstructure [...]that can hold considerably more. ruukki.cz |
但是，对于冷轧高合金铁素体钢或 马氏体 铬 钢 的光亮退火处理，那么HICON/H2®罩式退火炉技术是唯一的选择。 ebnerfurnaces.com | But bright annealing cold-rolled [...] high-alloy ferritic or martensitic Cr steels is only [...]possible with HICON/H2® bell annealer furnace technology. ebnerfurnaces.com |
马氏体不绣 钢是纯粹的铬(Cr)钢,几乎不含镍 (Ni)。 efd-induction.com | Martensitic stainless steels [...] are plain chromium (Cr) steels with no significant nickel (Ni) content. efd-induction.com |
现采用750℃×14min盐浴加热淬火，200℃回火处理后，可以得到细小的片 状 马氏体 和 50 %(体积分数)以上的低 碳 马氏体 ， 减少了显微裂纹，在保证高硬度的同时，具有较高韧性，从而提高使用寿命近一倍。 whmould.com | Now using [...] 750 degrees Celsius (14min salt bath heating quenching, 200 ° c, can be tempered martensite small flakes and 50% (volume fraction) above the low carbon martensite, [...]reduced microcrack, ensure [...]high hardness, high toughness, thereby improving longevity nearly doubled. whmould.com |
阿尔及利亚感到鼓舞的是，马耳 他 已经采取措施并作出努力，增进弱势 群 体 ， 尤其是儿童和妇女的权利，同时还 在推动妇女进入劳动力市场。 daccess-ods.un.org | Algeria was encouraged by the measures and [...] efforts already [...] under way to promote the rights of vulnerable groups, especially children and women, and by the [...]increased participation [...]of women in the labour market. daccess-ods.un.org |
成功的和平协定一个核心要素是所有关键的行为体包括民间社会、宗教团 体、氏族/部 落长老和较大社区的积极参与，包括参与协定的规划和实施。 daccess-ods.un.org | A central element of a successful peace agreement is [...] the active [...] involvement of all key actors, including civil [...]society, religious communities, clan/tribal elders and the larger [...]community, including in the planning and implementation of the agreement. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近的评估显示，见于红海、阿拉伯海，阿曼湾、波斯湾以 及巴基斯坦和印度沿海的洄游物种康 氏马 鲛 被 过度捕捞。 fao.org | A recent assessment has shown that narrow-barred Spanish mackerel (Scomberomerus commerson), a migratory species [...] found in the Red Sea, Arabian Sea, Gulf of Oman, Persian [...] Gulf, and off the coast along Pakistan [...]and India, is overexploited. fao.org |
为了避免较高的残余奥氏体量， 选择回火温 度高于525℃。 assab-china.com | To avoid a high content [...] of retained austenite, choose a tempering [...]temperature over 525°C. assab-china.com |
在所有马德 [...] 里联盟成员国均加入《马德里议定书》后，将考虑 把 马 德 里 体 系 的双条约结构转换成单条约结构。 wipo.int | Following the accession of all Members of the Madrid Union to the Madrid Protocol, [...] consideration will be given to the transformation of the dual treaty [...] structure of the Madrid system into a one-treaty system. wipo.int |
由于索马里的政治局势动荡，上述活动由索马 里专家、机构和社会团体在索马里境 外开展（紧急情况和重建教育计划的教育计划除外）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Given the volatile political situation in Somalia, the above-mentioned activities (except those [...] for the education programme under PEER) were undertaken with Somali [...] experts, institutions and communities outside Somalia. unesdoc.unesco.org |
继 2006 年第一阶段开展多项提高认识活动后，又实施了四项新的地方节目项目，内容涉及： （i）在玻利维亚、肯尼亚、秘鲁和西伯利亚（俄罗斯联邦）确定了新的 群 体 和 培 训机构；（ii） “最后的说书人”项目，与来自俄罗斯联邦西伯利亚的多尔干土著人民合作，记录他们的生活和文 化传统；（iii）“电视农村氏族公 社”项目，与玻利维亚的农 村 氏 族 公 社和 Markas 社区合作，记 录在玻利维亚土著运动大背景下的故事；（iv）关于肯尼 亚 马 塞 人社区如何促进文化敏感的地方发 展以及保护他们的文化和生物资源的纪录片；（v）秘鲁 Matsiguengas 人的纪实和调查新闻项目。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Following awareness-raising activities carried out during the first semester of 2006, four new local content production projects were launched, [...] involving five new [...] communities: (i) new groups and training institutions were identified in Bolivia, Kenya, Peru and Siberia (Russian Federation); (ii) the “Last Story Teller” project, with the Dolgan indigenous people from Siberia, Russian Federation, documenting their life and cultural traditions; (iii) the project “TV Ayllu” with the Ayllus and Markas communities from Bolivia documenting their story within the larger context of the indigenous movement in Bolivia; (iv) a documentary on how a Massai community in Kenya [...]promotes culturally sensitive [...]local development and the protection of their cultural and biological resources; (v) a documentary and investigative journalism project by and with the Matsiguengas from Peru. unesdoc.unesco.org |
向邻国终点站运输马里石油和天然气的活动在某些方面需要更详细研究， 即：不同国家的规章的一体化和 统一； 与 马 里 共有沉积盆地的邻国达成的谅解和/ 或安排。 daccess-ods.un.org | Certain aspects of the transport of Malian oil and gas to terminals in neighbouring countries need more detailed study, namely: integration and harmonization of the regulations of the different [...] countries; and understandings and/or arrangements with [...] neighbouring countries with which Mali shares sedimentary basins. daccess-ods.un.org |
本计划将与其他项目开展合作，包 括计划 [...] 1（专利法）、计划 [...] 3（版权及相关权）、计划 4（传统知识、传统文化表现形式和 遗传资源）、计划 5（PCT 体系）、计划 6（马德里、海牙和里斯本体系） 、计划 9（非 洲、阿拉伯、亚洲和太平洋、拉丁美洲和加勒比国家、最不发达国家）、计划 [...]10（与欧洲 [...]和亚洲部分国家的合作）、计划 11（WIPO 学院）、计划 19（交流）、计划 20（对外联 系、合作伙伴和驻外办事处）、计划 27（会务与语文服务）和计划 30（中小企业与创 新）。 wipo.int | This Program will cooperate with other Programs, including Program 1 (Patent Law), Program 3 (Copyright and Related Rights), Program 4 (Traditional Knowledge, Traditional Cultural [...] Expressions and Genetic [...] Resources), Program 5 (The PCT System), Program 6 (Madrid, Hague and Lisbon Systems), Program [...]9 (Africa, Arab, [...]Asia and the Pacific, Latin America and the Caribbean Countries, Least Developed Countries), Program 10 (Cooperation with Certain Countries in Europe and Asia), Program 11 (The WIPO Academy), Program 19 (Communications), Program 20 (External Offices and Relations), Program 27 (Conference and Language Services) and Program 30 (SMEs and Innovation). wipo.int |
根据其生产链中一贯的投资策略，玛切嘉利 已经将卷材加工、1D钢板和2B成品加入到 奥氏体和铁素体不锈钢产品系列。 marcegaglia.com | Within a strategy of consistent investments in its production chain, Marcegaglia has added the manufacturing of coils and sheets 1D and 2B finish to its range of austenitic and ferritic stainless steel products. marcegaglia.com |
此时因钢丝在整个工字轮上纵向扭转排出，会产生轻微的 [...] 扭转应力，这个在进一步处理或者热处理中，比如 奥 氏体 化， 运行几米之后就可完全消除。 cpa.at | During this process, a minor torsional stress is induced by turning around the longitudinal axis along the entire length of the spool perimeter [...] which, when being further processed during heat [...] treatment, e.g. austenitization, is completely [...]removed after few meters. cpa.at |
在同一次会议上，安哥拉(代表南部非洲发展共 同 体 ) 、 马 里 、 南非、阿拉伯 叙利亚共和国、突尼斯、印度尼西亚、哥伦比亚、以色列、卢森堡和巴巴多斯的 [...] 观察员发了言。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same meeting, statements were made by the observers for [...] Angola (on behalf of the Southern African [...] Development Community), Mali, South Africa, [...]the Syrian Arab Republic, Tunisia, Indonesia, [...]Colombia, Israel, Luxembourg and Barbados. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国专门机构、部门、基金和方案，非洲联盟、欧洲理事会、东非 共同体、中非国家经济共同体、西非国家经济共同体、欧洲联盟、独立国家 联合体执行秘书处、政府间发展管理局、国际移徙政策发展中心、红十字国 际委员会、红十字会和红新月会国际联合会、国际移徙组织、阿拉伯国家联 盟、东加勒比国家组织、法语国家国际组织、伊斯兰会议组织、欧洲安全与 合作组织、南部非洲发展共同体和马 耳 他 骑士团。 daccess-ods.un.org | United Nations specialized agencies, departments, funds and programmes, African Union, Council of Europe, East African Community, Economic Community of Central African States, Economic Community of West African States, European Union, Executive Secretariat of the Commonwealth of Independent States, Intergovernmental Authority on Development, International Centre for Migration Policy Development, International Committee of the Red Cross, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, International Organization for Migration, League of Arab States, Organization of Eastern Caribbean States, International Organization of “la Francophonie”, Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, Southern African Development Community and Sovereign Military Order of Malta. daccess-ods.un.org |
现在，世界知识产权组织的主要职责是为国际知识产权条约谈判提供一个论坛，执行这 些条约，同时运作诸如专利合作条约 (PCT) 和马德里体系等全球保护体系，并且为发展 中国家和处于转型期的国家提供技术援助和培训。 iprcommission.org | Today, the main functions of WIPO are to serve as a forum for negotiation of international IP treaties; to administer such treaties and operate the systems of global protection such as the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) and the Madrid system; and to provide technical assistance and training to developing countries and countries in transition. iprcommission.org |
执行委员会对提出延长巴拿马体制建设项目申请的报告进行了审查，并赞赏地注意 到巴拿马向臭氧秘书处报告的数据低于其 1995－1997 年氟氯化碳履约平均基准数量。 multilateralfund.org | The Executive Committee has reviewed the report [...] presented with the institutional strengthening project renewal request for Panama and notes [...]with appreciation that [...]Panama reported data to the Ozone Secretariat that was lower than its 1995-1997 average CFC compliance baseline. multilateralfund.org |
典型的政府举 [...] 措包括从白炽灯泡转向荧光灯泡(格林纳达、毛里求斯和圣卢西亚)、仪表计量(格 林纳达)、运输燃料能效(图瓦卢)、关税优惠(圣卢西亚)和 整 体 方 案 (古巴 、 马尔 代夫和帕劳)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Typical Government initiatives involve the conversion from incandescent to fluorescent lamps (Grenada, Mauritius and Saint Lucia), metering (Grenada), [...] transport fuel efficiency (Tuvalu), customs duty concessions (Saint Lucia) [...] and overall programmes (Cuba, Maldives and Palau). daccess-ods.un.org |
执行委员会审查了申请延长巴拿马体 制 建 设项目的报告，并赞赏地注意到，巴拿马 [...] 向臭氧秘书处报告了 2010 年的第 7 条数据，并向多边基金秘书处报告了 2010 年的国家方 案执行数据。 multilateralfund.org | The Executive Committee reviewed the report [...] submitted with the institutional strengthening [...]project renewal request for Panama and [...]noted with appreciation that the country reported 2010 Article 7 data to the Ozone Secretariat and 2010 country programme implementation data to the Multilateral Fund Secretariat. multilateralfund.org |
特别的钒钢在许多国家中用来提高钢轨的寿命和减少维修，包括俄罗斯和中国，含钒的具有珠 光 体 或 贝 氏体 组 织的高性能钢轨正在欧洲、日本和美国开发和测试。 vanitec.org | Special vanadium steels are used to increase the life of the rails and reduce track maintenance in many countries, including Russia and China, and high [...] performance rails containing vanadium, [...] consisting of pearlitic or bainitic microstructures, [...]are being developed and tested in Europe, Japan and the US. vanitec.org |
奥氏体，超级奥氏体不锈 钢和双向不锈钢铸造工厂的日益普及面临着不断增长的需求，来确保优质熔化底料的经济供应和控制工厂的返矿 [...] - AOD精炼方法满足了这些需求。 goodwinsteelcastings.com | With the increasing [...] popularity of the austenitic, super austenitic [...]and duplex stainless steels foundries are facing an increasing [...]need to ensure the economic supply of quality melt base and also the control their foundry returns - the AOD refining route meets these needs. goodwinsteelcastings.com |
不锈钢（奥氏体）专 业处理需要严格地隔绝和铁素体材料接触， 而且即使最细微的粘合剂污染物和划痕也可能造成表面上的接续腐蚀， 因此，需要一个适当的焊接工作台。 forster-welding-systems.com | The professional handling of [...] stainless steels (austenites) requires a strict separation of ferritic materials [...]and, therefore, an adequate [...]welding work table since even finest adhesive contaminants and scratches may cause continuative corrosions on the surface. forster-welding-systems.com |
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