| 单词 | 首当其冲 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 首当其冲 —bear the brunt
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发展中国家特别易受 到这些外部冲击的影响，世界上最贫穷和最边缘化的人们在并非由他们引起的危 机中首当其冲，他 们的人权受到进一步限制。 daccess-ods.un.org | Developing countries were especially vulnerable to the effects of external shocks, with the world’s poorest [...] and most marginalized people [...] bearing the brunt of crises they did not cause and having their human [...]rights further curtailed. daccess-ods.un.org |
开辟题为“在气候变化中首当其冲” 的互联网论坛，旨在提高小岛屿国家和脆弱 社群在关于全球气候变化的讨论中的发言权。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Internet forum “On the Frontlines of Climate [...] Change” to reinforce the voice of small islands and vulnerable communities [...]in global climate change debates. unesdoc.unesco.org |
弱势群体，如妇女、儿童、老人和 残疾人往往首当其冲，受 暴力的影响最为严重。 daccess-ods.un.org | Very often, it is vulnerable people, such as women, children, the elderly and the disabled, who bear the brunt of that violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
在企业中，员工代表负责向雇主介绍所有的个人或集体诉求，当雇主想要 破坏罢工时，他们一般也是首当其冲。 daccess-ods.un.org | In an enterprise, union delegates are tasked with presenting to the employer all [...] individual or collective claims and [...] are generally the first targets attacked by [...]an employer attempting to destabilize a strike. daccess-ods.un.org |
发展中国家最贫穷和最弱势人民更是 首当其冲 ， 受 到了外 部冲击的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The poorest and most vulnerable populations of developing [...] countries, in particular, have borne the brunt of external shocks. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们今天借以通过本决议所采取的集体行动，是 [...] 朝着保护科特迪瓦手无寸铁的平民，包括在这些野蛮 袭击中首当其冲的妇 女与儿童跨出的重要一步。 daccess-ods.un.org | The collective action that we have taken today by adopting this resolution is a significant step towards [...] protecting the defenceless civilians, including women and children, in Côte [...] d’Ivoire, who bear the brunt of the brutal attacks. daccess-ods.un.org |
在当前全球经济和金融危机期间，移民 是 首当其 冲的失 业者，并且越来越容易受到暴力和贩运的影 [...] 响，特别是妇女和女童。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the current global economic and financial crises, [...] migrants were among the first to lose their jobs [...]and, especially in the [...]case of women and girls, were increasingly vulnerable to violence and trafficking. daccess-ods.un.org |
这除其他之外，还可以包括：为工商业相关人权侵害行为的受害者查明机 会以消除诉诸司法的障碍；为建立有效司法以及非司法的申诉机制查明成功因 [...] 素；讨论国家和公司不实施“指导原则”的后果；并对可能特别容易受到伤害或 面对不利影响首当其冲的权利持有者给予特别关注。 daccess-ods.un.org | This could include, among other things, identifying opportunities to dismantle barriers to justice for victims of business-related human rights harm; identifying success factors in establishing effective judicial as well as non-judicial grievance mechanisms; discussing the consequences for States and businesses that fail to implement the Guiding Principles; and paying [...] particular attention to rights-holders that may be particularly vulnerable to harm, or [...] that may bear the brunt of adverse impact. daccess-ods.un.org |
妇女和儿童往往是这种伤害首当其冲 的 受 害者。 unicef.org | Children and women often bear the brunt of such attacks. unicef.org |
此外，她还肯定了政 策的落实意味着全体利益各方（ 首当其冲 的 是 教科文组织工作人员）思想态度的一种 [...] 改变，以及对最终目的的全面理解——即提高所有项目的结果实现，而不考虑资金来 源。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In addition, she also confirmed that the implementation of the [...] policy implies a change in the mind set of [...] all stakeholders (first and foremost, UNESCO [...]staff), as well as a full understanding [...]of the final objective which is to improve results delivery for all projects, regardless of the funding source. unesdoc.unesco.org |
往往被怀疑支持恐怖主义集团的脆弱社群，如妇女、种族、宗 教和其他少数和土著人民首当其冲。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is often suffered by vulnerable communities, such as [...] women, ethnic, [...] religious and other minorities and indigenous peoples, who are suspected of supporting terrorist groups. daccess-ods.un.org |
不幸的是，在我们发言的此时此刻，平民仍然在冲突 中首当其冲。 daccess-ods.un.org | Unfortunately, as we speak, civilians continue to [...] bear the brunt of the conflicts. daccess-ods.un.org |
当谈到技术对办公环境的影响时，电信行 业 首当其冲。 jabra.cn | The telecom industry has a front row seat to the impact technology has on office environments. jabra.com |
关于气候变暖及其灾难性的影响（如最近袭击菲律宾的自然灾害、苏门答腊发生的毁灭性地震以及 太平洋地区诸岛遭受的海啸）所带来的严峻挑战，自然科学计划 和 首当其冲 的 防 灾减灾计划，政府间海洋学委 员会继续开展的各项工作，特别是在预防海啸预警系统方面的国际合作以及水资源管理等，应在这方面发挥最 最主要的作用。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the light of the major challenges of global warming and its devastating effects (such as the natural disasters which recently struck the Philippines, the earthquake which ravaged the island of Sumatra and the tsunami which wreaked havoc on several islands in the Pacific), the natural sciences programme is required to play a key role, starting with risk prevention and preparedness, continued IOC undertakings, in particular, international cooperation with regard to tsunami warning systems, and water management. unesdoc.unesco.org |
医院在世界各地的冲突中首当其冲， 人员或基础设施遭到实际攻击或攻击 威胁，被迫中断保健服务和(或)关闭。 daccess-ods.un.org | Hospitals have [...] also born the brunt of conflicts around the world, [...]with physical attacks or threats of attacks on personnel [...]or infrastructure leading to the disruption of the delivery of health services and/or the closure of hospitals. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然中国进出口银行乐于接受更多项 目，但它没有必要急于在南苏丹 首当其冲 ， 或 是像 它在非洲其他国家那样大力投资。 crisisgroup.org | While open to additional projects, Exim [...] Bank is not necessarily in a hurry to be out front in South Sudan or to invest [...] as heavily as it has elsewhere in Africa. crisisgroup.org |
平民首当其冲地受 到索马里持续冲突的影响，所有主要冲突方均犯有进行不 加区别的袭击或过度使用武力的罪行。 daccess-ods.un.org | Civilians have borne the brunt of the impact of the ongoing conflict in Somalia, [...] with all major parties guilty of either [...]indiscriminate attacks or disproportionate use of force. daccess-ods.un.org |
解决这个问题的第一步是要允许人道主义援助 不受限制地进入该地，这可以保护和援助那些受武装 冲突影响的人，而首当其冲的是儿童。 daccess-ods.un.org | A first step towards addressing this problem would be to allow [...] unhindered humanitarian access, which could protect and assist those [...] affected by armed conflicts — children, first and foremost. daccess-ods.un.org |
这次主食价格猛涨的首当其冲受害 者同样又是发展 中国家。 daccess-ods.un.org | The developing world is again facing the brunt of this jump in staple food prices. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们代表那些受气候变化直接影响的人提 出这个请求，我们也要指出，在我们继续迟迟不采取 必要的和现在就要求我们采取的行动的时候，那 些首 当其冲受影 响的人将继续每天承受苦难。 daccess-ods.un.org | We make this plea on behalf of those who are living on the edge of climate change and would like to say that those on the front line will continue to suffer on a daily basis as we continue to postpone action that is required and is now demanded of us. daccess-ods.un.org |
对平民，尤其是对妇 女和儿童的保护应该得到保障，人道主义危机不断恶 化，他们首当其冲，受影响最严重。 daccess-ods.un.org | The protection of civilians, especially women and children, who are bearing the brunt of the deteriorating humanitarian crisis, should be ensured. daccess-ods.un.org |
还应当指出，妇女的参与在调解 的各个方面都很重要，因为她们与儿童从来都是冲突 首当其冲的受害者。 daccess-ods.un.org | It should also be said that the participation of [...] women is important in all aspects of mediation, since [...] they are always the first victims of conflicts, along with children. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿拉伯利比亚民众国被视为这一现象 首当其冲 的 受 害者。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Libyan Arab Jamahiriya is regarded as the prime victim of this phenomenon. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种长期观点至关重要，这是因为，防止重陷冲 突，能够维护发展的成果，而战争爆发后 ， 首当其冲 受到影响的常常是发展方面的成果。 daccess-ods.un.org | That long-term perspective is crucial, [...] as guarding against a [...] relapse into conflict preserves the gains from development, which are frequently among the first casualties of war. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，我们不得不再次呼吁国际社会作出一切努力，包括采取实际措施，迫 [...] 使以色列立即停止其在巴勒斯坦被占领土犯下的所有侵犯行径，包括针对巴勒斯 坦人民的集体惩罚措施，首当其冲是 这 种惨无人道的非法封锁。 daccess-ods.un.org | We are thus obliged to reiterate our call upon the international community to exert all efforts, including practical measures, to compel Israel to immediately cease all of the violations it is perpetrating in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including its [...] measures of collective punishment against the [...] Palestinian people, foremost among them this dehumanizing, [...]unlawful blockade. daccess-ods.un.org |
荒 漠化现象的首当其冲的受 害者包括农民，因为肥沃的表土、有机物质、植被和健 康的作物等自然资源受荒漠化的影响最为严重。 daccess-ods.un.org | Farmers are among the first victims of the phenomenon [...] of desertification as natural resources such as fertile topsoil, organic [...]matter, plant cover and healthy crops are the most severely affected by desertification. daccess-ods.un.org |
前 任特别报告员对妇女和适足住房权问题进 行了一些研究，并得出结 论认为，在发 [...] 生驱逐的情况时 ， 妇女的 受害程度首 当其冲 ， 驱逐往往导 致 人 们生活在 遥 [...]远 的地 方，其条件不足，没 有保有权的保障 、 没 有基本服 务、不能上 学 、 [...]没 有 医疗保 健 、 没 有就业 机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The former Special Rapporteur conducted several studies on women [...] and adequate housing and he concluded [...] that women bear the brunt of evictions as they [...]often lead people to live in distant [...]places and in inadequate conditions, without security of tenure, basic services, access to schools, health services and employment. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，在灾害频发 的亚太区域，自然灾害将继续构成重大挑战，特别是由此而对那些受保护 程度最低、面对灾害通常首当其冲的 贫 困人口所造成的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, in the disaster-prone Asia-Pacific region, natural disasters will continue to pose a major challenge, especially given the impact they have on poor populations, who are the least protected and often the worst affected. daccess-ods.un.org |
当一 个组织减少对其成员国提供的服务(如文件、笔译、口译、网站)时，影响的分布是 不均衡的，首当其冲的是 较贫穷的成员，因为它们无力自己支付这些服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | When an organization decreases its provision of services (e.g. documents, translation, interpretation, websites) to its Members States, the impact will be unevenly distributed, with the more severely hit being the poorer members, which are unable to pay for these services themselves. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧元区经济 体停滞不前，美国增长缓慢，但国际金融市场的波动不大，预计实质部门 将 首当 其冲受到 影响，尤其是在可交易商品和服务及汇款方面。 daccess-ods.un.org | With stagnating euro zone economies and slow growth in the United States, but only limited international financial market volatility, the real sector is expected to bear the brunt, especially in tradable goods and services and remittances. daccess-ods.un.org |
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