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External sources (not reviewed)

虽然海地是世界上仍然有显著的碘缺乏问题的54个国家和地区之一，该国却没有食盐加碘的政府立法。 unicef.org	Although Haiti remains one of 54 countries in the [...] world that still have significant iodine deficiency problems, the country has no [...] government legislation for salt iodization. unicef.org
我们还是全国性的限制食盐摄入量倡议的发起者，并让 28 家食品生产商、超市和连锁式餐馆自愿承诺减少其产品中超量的钠。 daccess-ods.un.org	We have also led a national salt-reduction initiative and engaged 28 food manufacturers, [...] supermarkets and restaurant chains [...] to voluntarily commit to reducing excessive levels of sodium in their products. daccess-ods.un.org
补充维生素 A 和锌、食盐加碘和面粉强化工作均得到加强，纯母乳喂养率也有所提高。 daccess-ods.un.org	Vitamin A and zinc [...] supplementation, salt iodization and [...] flour fortification have all been scaled up, and rates of exclusive breastfeeding have improved. daccess-ods.un.org
此外，它建议缔约国改善儿童营养状况，特别是控制碘缺乏症，如颁布法律和政策普遍实现食盐加碘，并确保得到遵守，普遍食用碘盐。 daccess-ods.un.org	In addition, it recommends that the State party improve the nutritional status of children, inter alia, through control of iodine deficiency by, inter alia, introducing legislation [...] and policies to achieve [...] universal salt iodization (USI), and ensure compliance and universal consumption of iodized salt. daccess-ods.un.org
地图上还标注了机械生产、电力和食品中心以及生产煤炭、天然气、黄金、云母、食盐、建材和钻石的产业中心。 wdl.org	Depicted on the map are centers for the [...] production of machinery, [...] electricity, and foodstuffs, and for extractive industries producing coal, natural gas, gold, mica, salt, building materials, [...] and diamonds. wdl.org
每天至少吃5份水果和蔬菜，每天食盐摄入量不超过一茶匙，有助于预防冠心病发作和脑卒中。 world-heart-federation.org	Eating at least 5 servings of fruit and vegetables a day, and limiting your salt intake to less than [...] one teaspoon a day, [...] can help to prevent heart attacks and strokes. world-heart-federation.org
儿基会及其合作伙伴(包括世界粮食计划署(粮食署)、联合国粮食及农业组 [...] 织(粮农组织)和国际农业发展基金(农发基金))为逾 50 个国家的营养计划提供支持，采用了补充维生素 A、食盐加碘、促进纯母乳喂养、食物强化和治疗严重急性营养不良等切实有效的方案。 daccess-ods.un.org	UNICEF and partners, including the World Food Programme (WFP), the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) supported nutrition programmes in more than 50 countries with effective [...] programmes in vitamin A [...] supplementation, salt iodization, promoting exclusive breastfeeding, food fortification [...] and treatment of severe acute malnutrition. daccess-ods.un.org
1939 年之前的发展得益于大型建设项目、1917 [...] 年铺设的法国-埃塞俄比亚铁路线加强了港口活动，还得益于食盐的开采。 daccess-ods.un.org	Between then and 1939, it developed thanks to large [...] construction projects, the building of the Franco-Ethiopian railway in 1917, increased [...] port operations and salt production. daccess-ods.un.org
羊架拌入食盐、茴香与大蒜腌制。 shangri-la.com	Marinate lamb rack with salt, cumin and garlic paste. shangri-la.com
另一个例子是浓硫酸与食盐反应产生氯化氢。 job-stiftung.de	Another example is the development of hydrogen chloride gas when concentrated [...] sulphuric acid reacts with table salt. job-stiftung.de
他还认为，“促进加碘食盐的普遍生产和消费是防止、控制和消除碘缺乏症的最简单和最具成本效益的方法。 unicef.org	He adds, “Promoting the universal production and [...] consumption of iodized salt is the easiest [...] and most cost-effective means to prevent, control and eliminate IDD. unicef.org
儿童基金会正在与全球改善营养联盟合作，以便在 13 [...] 个主要国家加紧开展工作和克服各种障碍，如缺乏全面食盐加碘法律、质量控制不佳、意识不强以及小规模生产者所面临的挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org	UNICEF is working with GAIN to accelerate efforts in 13 key [...] countries and to overcome barriers such as lack [...] of comprehensive salt iodization laws, [...] poor quality control, low awareness and [...] challenges facing small-scale producers. daccess-ods.un.org
卸下底部的水层中，随后用水，然后用最后一次洗涤后用饱和食盐水洗涤。 jove.com	Remove the bottom aqueous layer, followed by wash with water [...] and then final wash with brine. jove.com
我们知道，食盐在水中也很容易溶解。 job-stiftung.de	Table salt also dissolves easily in [...] water, as we know. job-stiftung.de
最近的一项研究以海藻碘为土壤外源碘，通过植物碘强化的生物地球化学过程，在培育含碘作物的同时，逐渐使缺碘的生态环境得到改善，从而为克服食盐加碘的缺陷和彻底消除碘缺乏病，开辟了一种人体自然补碘的新途径。 chinese.eurekalert.org	Using iodine fertilizer extracted from algae as exogenous iodine of soil, we cultivate iodine-contained vegetables and plants via iodine biofortification of plant through which iodine deficient environment can be gradually mended. A natural approach for iodine [...] supplementation is established, which can overcome [...] the defects of salt iodization and [...] eliminate thoroughly iodine deficiency disease. chinese.eurekalert.org
在一些国家，人们在食盐中加氟来达到类似的效果。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn	In some countries [...] it is added to table salt instead to achieve [...] a similar effect. shanghai.ufh.com.cn
根据《公众卫生及市政条例》 ( 第 132 章 ) 第 55 条而订立的《食物内防腐剂规例》所载，防腐剂是指任何能抑制、减慢或遏止食物的发酵、发酸或其他变坏过程或能掩 [...] 盖食物腐烂征状的物质，但不包括添加于食物内以维持或提高其营养价值的物质， [...] 或任何准许抗氧化剂、准许染色料及食盐 ( 氯化钠 ) 。 cfs.gov.hk	As listed under the Preservatives in Food Regulations in Hong Kong, made under section 55 of Public Health and Municipal Services Ordinance (Cap. 132), preservative means any substance, which is capable of inhibiting, retarding or arresting the process of fermentation, acidification or other deterioration of food or masking any of the evidence of putrefaction but this term does not include substances added to food for maintaining or [...] improving nutritional qualities or any permitted antioxidant, permitted [...] colouring matter, common salt (sodium chloride). cfs.gov.hk
食品行业：糖粉、淀粉、食盐、米粉、奶粉、豆浆、蛋粉、酱油、果汁等。 mayastar.com.cn	The food industry: powdered sugar, starch, salt, rice flour, milk [...] powder, soybean milk, egg powder, soy sauce, fruit juice and etc. mayastar.com.cn
对这些食品不要加糖（因有助于蛀牙）、加盐（食品里所含的盐已足够）、也不要加蜜糖（1岁以下要严禁，有可能含有很危险的病菌、肉毒杆菌）。 stranieriincampania.it	To the above foods do not add sugar (it can cause [...] dental decays), salt (there is already enough contained in the foods) and honey (never [...] use under 1 year of [...] age because it can contain a dangerous germ called botulin). stranieriincampania.it
至於其他物質(例如添加劑、雜質、反應產物和分解產物)，亦可能從即食杯麪容器的食物接觸層或非食物接觸層遷移到食物。 cfs.gov.hk	Other substances such as additives, impurities, reaction product and [...] decomposed product might also be [...] migrated from the contact or non-contact surface of instant noodle cup container to food. cfs.gov.hk
(f) 在酌情考虑到现有立法和国家政策的情况下，推动实施世界卫生组织 [...] 《关于向儿童推销食品和非酒精类饮料的一套建议》，8 包括饱和脂肪、反式脂肪酸、游离糖或盐含量高的食品，同时确认研究表明，面向儿童的食品广告很多，所推销的有很大一部分是高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品，而电视广告影响着儿童的食物喜好、购买要求和消费模式 daccess-ods.un.org	(f ) Promote the implementation of the World Health Organization Set of Recommendations on the Marketing of Foods and Non-alcoholic Beverages to Children,8 including foods that are high in saturated fats, trans-fatty acids, free sugars or salt, recognizing that research shows that food advertising geared to children is extensive, that a significant amount of the marketing is for [...] foods with a high [...] content of fat, sugar or salt and that television advertising influences children’s food preferences, purchase [...] requests and consumption [...] patterns, while taking into account existing legislation and national policies, as appropriate daccess-ods.un.org
法院的判例表明，如果一个被授予有限职权 [...] 的机构逾越这些职权，其行为就是越权《国家在武装冲突中使用核武器的合法性，咨询意见，1996 [...] 年国际法院案例汇编(I)》，第 82 页；《摩洛哥境内的磷酸盐案，判决，1938 年常设国际法院案例汇编，A/B [...] 辑，第 74 号》，第 14 页)。 daccess-ods.un.org	The jurisprudence of the Court is clear that if an organ which has been attributed a limited number of competences transgresses those competences, its acts would be ultra vires (Legality of the Use by a State of Nuclear Weapons in Armed [...] Conflict, Advisory Opinion, I.C.J. Reports 1996 [...] (I), p. 82; Phosphates in Morocco, [...] Judgment, 1938, P.C.I.J., Series A/B, No. 74, p. 14). daccess-ods.un.org
秘书处请工发组织澄清这个问题，及其提出的制冷部分的费用，并请它另外提供资料说明和澄清计算增值经营费用的方法，包括吸气处理装置可能生产的次氯酸盐的量，以及从将在转化过程中拆毁的现有冷风机中淘汰的 CFC-11 和 CFC-12。 multilateralfund.org	Additional information and clarifications have also been requested from UNIDO on the methodology of calculating IOC, including potential production of hypochlorite in the sniff gas treatment unit, and on CFC-11 and CFC-12 phase-out from the existing chillers to be scrapped in the process of conversion. multilateralfund.org
已确定了以下机构并使其联网：乍得湖：迈杜古里大学和乍得湖研究所（尼日利亚）；恩冈代雷大学（喀麦隆）；和乍得湖盆地委员会（乍得）；死海：约旦大学；费城大学、水和灌溉部及约旦谷当局和阿拉伯钾盐公司（约旦）；咸海：科学教育部水文地质和水利工程研究所（哈萨克斯坦）；乌尔根奇国立大学和发展研究中心（乌兹别克斯坦）；和 ZEF 波恩（德国）。 unesdoc.unesco.org	The following institutions were identified and networked: for Lake Chad: University of Maiduguri and Lake Chad Research Institute (Nigeria); University of Ngaoundere (Cameroon); and Lake Chad Basin Commission (Chad); for the Dead Sea: University of Jordan, University of Philadelphia, Ministry of Water and Irrigation and Jordan Valley Authority, and the Arab Potash Company (Jordan); for the Aral Sea: Institute of Hydrogeology and Hydrophysics, Ministry of Science and Education (Kazakhstan); Urgench State University and the Centre for Development Research (Uzbekistan); and ZEF Bonn (Germany). unesdoc.unesco.org
为协助各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发； ( b) 食品标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org	Specific activities that assisted [...] countries in relation to [...] terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org
新《宪法》引进或加强了经济、社会和文化权利和基本自由。除其他外，这特别包括：获得足够营养丰富的食物和清洁水的权利；适足住房权；获得良好卫生标准的权利；充足使用排污系统和电力的权利；结婚和家庭权利；受教育的 [...] 权利；工作权；罢工权；享有退休金的权利；参加文化生活的权利；以及拥有财产的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org	Economic, social and cultural rights and fundamental freedoms introduced or strengthened under the new [...] Constitution include, inter alia: the right to [...] adequate, nutritious food and clean water; the [...] right to adequate housing; the right [...] to a good standard of health; adequate access to sewerage and electricity; the right to marriage and family; the right to education; the right to work; the right to strike; the right to enjoy a pension; the right to take part in cultural life; and the right to enjoy property. daccess-ods.un.org
a) 就“除害劑”和其他相關詞彚採用與食品法典委員會一致的定義； b) 制定最高殘餘限量和再殘餘限量名單，以食品法典委員會建議的最高殘餘限量／再殘餘限量為骨幹，並採納食品法典委員會的食物分類方法； c) 對於沒有訂明最高殘餘限量／再殘餘限量的除害劑，除非食環署署長信納檢測到的除害劑殘餘水平不會危害或損害公眾健康，否則不容許輸入和售賣含有這類除害劑的食物； d) 制定獲豁免物質名單； e) 接受增加／修訂最高殘餘限量和獲豁免物質的申請； f) 讓擬議規例與《除害劑條例》(第133章)下用於糧食作物的除害劑註冊作出配合；以及 g) 擬議規例會在兩年寬限期屆滿後生效。 cfs.gov.hk	a) To define “pesticide” and other [...] related terms in a [...] way consistent with Codex; b) To provide a list of maximum residue limits (MRLs) and extraneous maximum residue limits (EMRLs), to adopt MRLs/EMRLs recommended by Codex as the backbone as well as the Codex’s classification of foods; c) To prohibit the import and sale of the concerned food for which no MRL/EMRL had been specified, unless DFEH was satisfied that the detected level would not be dangerous or prejudicial to health; d) To provide a list of exempted substances; e) To accept applications for adding / revising MRLs and exempted substances; f) To dovetail the proposed Regulation with the registration of pesticides for use on food crops under the PO, Cap. [...] 133; and g) To commence [...] the proposed Regulation after a two-year grace period. cfs.gov.hk
某些代表团强调了维持年会的特别理由：鉴于许多发展中国家缺乏进行危险性评估的资源，及时提供法典食品安全标准用于国家层面非常重要；对许多国家来说，参加食典委会议具有能力建设的功效；两年期会议可能需要更长的时间解决所有的议题，将造成实际困难；应认真考虑政府为准备和参加年度会议做出的巨 [...] 大努力。 codexalimentarius.org	Some delegations highlighted specific reasons for retaining annual sessions: in view of the lack of resources for risk assessment in many developing [...] countries, timely availability of Codex food safety standards was very important for use at the national level; participation in the Commission had a capacity building function for some countries; biennial sessions may need to be longer in order to address all items of work, which would create practical difficulties; and the considerable efforts made by governments to prepare themselves and participate in annual meetings should be taken into account. [...] codexalimentarius.org

食盐 noun ()—

salt n (almost always used)

table salt n

食盐 ()—

edible salt

Examples:

食用盐 n—

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External sources (not reviewed)

食盐 noun ()—

salt n (almost always used)

table salt n

食盐 ()—

edible salt

Examples:

食用盐 n—

▾External sources (not reviewed)

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External sources (not reviewed)