单词 | 风化作用 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 风化作用 —weathering (of rocks)erosion (by wind etc)See also:风化—wind erosion • decency • public morals • weather (rocks) 化作 v—become v • turn into v 化作—change into 作用 n—role n • action n • part n • effect n • activity n • result n • roles pl • function n • purpose n
|
这一点加上 对风化作用高抗耐性,让 PAH 成为了辨别不同油类的重要方法。 itopf.co.uk | This, combined with a high [...] resistance to weathering, makes PAH an [...]important method for identifying different oils. itopf.co.uk |
因此,应抢先快速 定位油类漂浮层中最厚的部分,以免油类 的 风化 作用或海 洋条件的变化导致消散剂不起作用。 itopf.org | Consequently, the thickest part of the [...] oil slick should be rapidly [...] targeted, before weathering of the oil or changes in the sea [...]conditions render dispersants ineffective. itopf.org |
主要行动涉及:评估和管理全球变化 对 水 循环的影响 ;作 为一 种稀缺资源对水进行管理;降低与水有关 的 风 险。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The main actions were on: assessing and managing [...] the impact of global change on the water cycle; managing water as a scarce resource; and mitigating waterrelated risks. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该厅还将继续与“团结” 项目团队密切协作落实 企业资源规划系统,并将除其他外重点加强内部控制、强 化风险管 理、精简流程和提高其服务效率。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Office will also continue to collaborate closely with the Umoja team in implementing the enterprise resource planning system and focus, inter alia, on strengthening internal controls, enhancing risk management, streamlining [...] processes and improving [...]the efficiency of its services. daccess-ods.un.org |
正如全球外勤支助战略执 行进展情况首次年度报告(A/65/643)所概述,采用了一个具体的项目方法,包括 成本效益分析、预计的初期投入、经常 费 用 、 风 险 和缓解因素以及详细列出移交 进程各阶段和进度标志的执行计划,在此基础上确定了以下四个将职能和相关资 源移交恩德培区域服务中心的初期项目:外勤人员报到和离职;教育补助金办理; 区域培训和会议中心的运作;运 输和调度综合控制中心的 运 作。 daccess-ods.un.org | As outlined in the first annual progress report on the implementation of the global field support strategy (A/65/643), following the application of a specific project methodology, including a cost-benefit analysis, [...] projected initial investment, recurring costs, risk and mitigation factors and implementation plans detailing the phases and milestones of process to be transferred, the following four initial projects have been identified for transfer of functions and related resources to the Regional Service Centre at Entebbe: check-in and check-out of field personnel, processing of education grants, operation of a regional training and conference centre, and the operation of the Transportation and Movements Integrated Control Centre. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大的包括圣卢西亚制冷和空调行业的消耗臭氧层物质的最终淘汰管理计划和乌拉 圭附件 A 第一类物质最终淘汰管理计划,意大利的是刚果民主共和国最终淘汰溶剂行业的 消耗臭氧层物质总体项目,摩洛哥淘 汰 用作 土 壤 熏蒸剂的甲基溴,在塞尔维亚最终淘汰四 氯化碳项目;西班牙的是阿拉伯利比亚民众国淘汰园艺中的甲基溴。 multilateralfund.org | For Canada, those covered the terminal phase-out management plan for ODS in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sector in Saint Lucia and the terminal phase-out management plan for Annex A Group I substances in Uruguay; for Italy, the umbrella project for terminal phase-out of ODS in the solvent sector in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the phase-out of methyl bromide as a soil fumigant in Morocco, and the terminal CTC phase-out project in Serbia; and for Spain, the phase-out of methyl bromide in horticulture in Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. multilateralfund.org |
一些代表强调需要在减少灾害风险和气候 变 化风 险 方 面推进区域 合作机制 和共享资源安排,包括那些涉及信息和通信以及空间技术的 机制和安排,以期改善应对各种不同类型的危害识别和防范规划、以 [...] 及与各区域和次区域组织建立伙伴关系开展协作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some representatives stressed the need to promote regional cooperative mechanisms and resource-sharing [...] arrangements for disaster risk [...] reduction and climate change risk reduction, including those [...]involving information, communications [...]and space technologies, to improve different types of hazard identification and preparedness planning as well as partnerships and collaboration with regional and subregional organizations. daccess-ods.un.org |
一大批具体的建议已提交给对话的协调员,如建立大学的对话与网络;青年科学家的 对话,邀请教科文组织教席担任者参与对话活动;两个地区的实习记者和资深新闻工作者的 对话;举行青年论坛;重新启动文学作品翻译委员会,增 加 用 欧 洲语言翻译的阿拉 伯 作 品; 学校教科书的比较研究;文化产业 专业人士的对话;举办跨地区会议,探讨欧洲历史教科书 中阿拉伯伊斯兰文化的形象。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A host of concrete proposals were suggested to the coordinators of the Dialogue, such as: dialogue and networking among universities; dialogue among young scientists, involving UNESCO chairholders in dialogue activities; dialogue among student journalists and seasoned media practitioners from both regions; the holding of youth forums; reactivation of the Committee [...] for the Translation of Literary Works and increase in the translation [...] of Arabic works into European languages; a comparative study of school textbooks; dialogue involving professionals from cultural industries; the [...]organization of an interregional [...]conference on the image of Arab-Islamic culture in European history books. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这巩固了瑞 士作为金 融中心的地位,并为提升瑞士在 专 用风 险 资 本、私募股 权、甚至对冲基金管理公司方面的专 业 化 服 务 创造了条件。 gza.ch | This has strengthened Switzerland’s status as a [...] financial center and created the conditions for an increase in professional services for specialized risk capital, private equity and even hedge fund managers in Switzerland. gza.ch |
内部审计办公室的产出重点是评价和改进治理 、 风 险 管 理和管控工作,为此 目的,将确保:(a) 办公室具有明确的与机构目标相关的任务规定,并受助于一 个独立、客观和能妥善发挥作用的管 理结构,还具有核可的年度工作计划;(b) 办 公室能够及时得到并保持数量和质量合适的人力资源,以执行其年度工作计划并 完成任务;(c) 办公室高效实施㈠ 审计和调查方法,包括使用支助工具、技术 和知识管理方法;㈡ 业务管理办法,包括各司的管理和业务活动管理以及业绩 监测;㈢ 质量保证和持续改进。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Office of Internal Audit will focus its outputs on [...] evaluating and [...] improving governance, risk management and control processes by ensuring that (a) it has a clear mandate linked to organizational objectives and is supported by an independent, objective and well-functioning management structure with approved [...]annual work plans; (b) it secures and retains [...]the right quantity and quality of human resources in a timely manner to execute its annual work plans and fulfil its mandate; and (c) it is effective and efficient in applying (i) audit and investigation methodologies, including the use of supporting tools, technology and knowledge management approaches; (ii) operational management practices, including divisional and engagement management and performance monitoring; and (iii) quality assurance and continuous improvement. daccess-ods.un.org |
这项演习的总体目标是促进《关于禁止发展、生产、储存和 使 用化 学 武 器及 销毁此种武器的公约》的发展中或经济转型中缔约国国家能力的发展,以应对化 学恐怖袭击情况,并减少恐怖分子可能接触到 可 用 于 对 化 学 品工厂进行恐怖袭击 的材料、设备和知识的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | The overall objective of [...] the exercise was to contribute to the development of national capabilities of States parties to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and their Destruction — whose economies are developing or in transition — to respond in case of a terrorist attack with chemicals and to reduce the risks of possible terrorist access to materials, equipment and knowledge that could be used in a terrorist attack on chemical plants. daccess-ods.un.org |
關於對藝團的資助,委員普遍認為,政府當局必須(a) [...] 確保撥款資源在演藝團體之間得到合理而公平的分配;(b)檢討當 局資助主要演藝團體的現行模式,以免窒礙沒有接受資助的商業 藝團的發展;(c)提供更多資助以支援中小型藝團及新進藝術家; (d)探討有何方法可盡量減少在營辦藝術活動方面的員工和行政開 支,以便把節省下來的款項重新撥作藝術發 展 用 途 ; (e)研究現行 撥款政策在達致各項政策目標方面的成效,例如鼓勵藝術與 文化 作多元 均衡發展的政策目標;及(f)考慮增加文化藝術方面的整體 撥款,因為現時有迫切需要實現西九文化區計劃的願景。 legco.gov.hk | Regarding funding support for the arts groups, members in generally considered that the Administration should (a) ensure a reasonable and fair distribution of funding resources amongst arts groups; (b) review the existing mode of subsidy for the major performing arts groups to avoid stifling the development of non-subvented commercial arts groups; (c) provide more funding for the support of small and medium sized arts groups and budding artists; (d) explore means to minimize staffing and administrative expenses in the operation of arts programmes so that the [...] savings could be [...] re-allocated to the use of arts development; (e) examine the effectiveness of the current funding policy in achieving the policy goals, such as encouraging diversified and balanced development of arts and culture; and (f) [...]consider increasing its [...]overall allocation of funding for culture and the arts, given the imminent need to achieve the vision of the West Kowloon Culture District project. legco.gov.hk |
小組委員會認為,政府當局首先須清楚說明,西九龍 [...] 填海區的發展可如何有助香港的整體發展,以及西九龍文娛藝 術區作為策略性項目,可如何發揮催 化作用 , 促 成香港實現長 遠的文化藝術願景,然後才制訂合適的策略及機制,以確保規 [...] 劃工作的成效及方便公眾在整個過程中參與其事。 legco.gov.hk | The Subcommittee is of the view that the Administration should first articulate on what the developments on WKR should help to achieve in the overall development of Hong Kong and how [...] WKCD is strategically placed to catalyze the realization of a [...] long-term arts and cultural vision for Hong Kong, [...]and then formulate [...]appropriate strategies and mechanisms to ensure efficacy of planning and to facilitate public involvement in the whole process. legco.gov.hk |
(e) 继续补充各种监测活动,为此需要更加系统地研究苯丙胺类兴奋剂问 题,包括对苯丙胺类兴奋剂供求关系在不同情况下错综复杂的相 互 作用 进 行 更 详细的分析,并需要开展研究以确定苯丙胺类兴奋剂的流行率和 使 用风 险 并提 供研究结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Continue to complement monitoring activities by conducting more systematic research into the problem of amphetamine-type stimulants, including more detailed [...] examinations of the complex interplay between the demand for and the supply of amphetamine-type [...] stimulants in different contexts, and by conducting and making available the results of studies to establish the prevalence and identify the risks of the use of amphetamine-type [...]stimulants. daccess-ods.un.org |
这个国家显然对南南合作项目寄予很高的期望,教科文组织可以在其中发挥 催化作用,促进交流全球最佳做法。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The country is clearly placing high [...] expectations on south-south cooperation projects where UNESCO [...] could play a catalytic role in exchanging [...]best-practices worldwide. unesdoc.unesco.org |
实地项目:在减缓气候变化、减少西亚贫穷方面进行能力建设:在重要部门采用水资 [...] 源综合管理工具,从而发展阿拉伯国家适应气候变化的能力;在西亚经社会区域选定 国家开展农村电气化应用(风能)的 实地项目;在西亚经社会选定国家推广能效措施; 加强西亚经社会区域发展绿色生产部门的国家能力;在水资源管理领域支助西亚经社 [...] [...]会成员国;在供水和环卫领域支助西亚经社会成员国。 daccess-ods.un.org | (ii) Field projects: capacity-building on climate change mitigation for poverty alleviation in Western Asia; developing the capacities of the Arab countries for climate change adaptation by applying integrated water resources management tools [...] in key sectors; field project [...] on rural electrification applications (wind energy) in selected [...]countries of the ESCWA region; [...]promoting the application of energy efficiency measures in selected ESCWA countries; strengthening national capacities in the ESCWA region on developing green production sectors; provision of support to ESCWA member countries in the field of water resources management; provision of support to ESCWA member countries in the field of water supply and sanitation. daccess-ods.un.org |
浮式起重机有很多方面的用途: 一般的救助 工 作 、 风 力 涡轮机的安装和维护、装载或卸载沉重物资或维修工作,这些只是它们诸多应用领域中的一些例子。 voith.com | Floating cranes have [...] many areas of use: General salvage work, installation and maintenance of wind turbines, loading [...]and unloading heavy goods [...]or repair work are but examples of their various fields of application. voith.com |
秘书长 2009 年的报告(A/64/350)根据现有最佳科学 [...] 知识,并从各会员国和国际组织的角度,明确概述了气候 变 化作 为 增 大 风 险 乘 数 与安全之间的关系,包括与发生武装冲突的关系。 daccess-ods.un.org | Drawing upon the best available science at the time and the views of Member States and international organizations, the Secretary-General, in his 2009 report [...] (A/64/350), clearly outlined the [...] link between the risk multiplier effects of climate change and [...]security, including with respect to armed conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
旨在取代矿物燃料的替代燃料本应有助于适应和减轻气候变化的不利影响, [...] 但受到了土著人民的广泛质疑,因为这些燃料与使用土地和资源的传统方法相竞 争,使土著人民的权利受到侵犯,并因 使 用化 学 依 赖性 麻 风 树 和油棕榈生产沼气 而造成更多环境问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Alternative fuels, designed to replace fossil fuels in supposedly adapting and mitigating the adverse impacts of climate change, have also been widely challenged by indigenous peoples because they compete with the traditional use of land and resources, have caused the violation of indigenous peoples’ rights, and [...] have caused more environmental problems due to the [...] production of biogas from chemically dependent jathropha [...]and oil palm. daccess-ods.un.org |
任何单方面行动的风险是 明显的,因为几内亚比绍现在需要所有能够以其具 体经验、资源和相近文化作出贡 献者的支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | The risks of any unilateral action are evident at a time when Guinea-Bissau needs the support of all those who can contribute with their specific experiences, resources and cultural affinities. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于在冲突和冲突后地区的作用问题 ,一些会员国认为应继续宣传和平 文 化 的 理 想, 使教科文组织在这方面的活动与其它联合国组织的活动,特别是在重建教育体系和保护文化 遗产方面的活动协调一致。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Concerning the contribution to conflict and post-conflict areas, several Member States proposed to continue promoting the ideals of a culture of peace and [...] to coordinate UNESCO’s [...]action in that regard with that of other United Nations organizations, in particular as regards the reconstruction of education systems and the preservation of cultural heritage. unesdoc.unesco.org |
低价四氯化碳可能造 成非法使用风险,因此,现有的监测系统将至关重要。 multilateralfund.org | CTC at a low [...] price could result in a risk of illegal use, and thus ongoing [...]monitoring systems would be vital. multilateralfund.org |
在人员编制方面,秘书长表示,拟议预算反映 了减少重叠、简化作用与职 责的努力,其目的是增强各工作流程的协同增效作用, [...] 作为信息和通信技术投资的成果(A/66/6(Introduction),第 26 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to staffing resources, the Secretary-General indicates [...] that the proposals reflect efforts to [...] reduce overlap and streamline roles and responsibilities [...]to bring greater synergies [...]in workflows as a result of investments in information and communications technology (A/66/6 (Introduction), para. 26). daccess-ods.un.org |
他希望这两个进程能形成良性互动,为消除外空武 器 化风 险 , 切实维护 外空安全作出贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | He hopes that the two approaches will [...] build on each other to reduce risk and enhance security and safety [...]in space. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于文化方面,教科文组织从两个层面促进实现千年发展目标基金资助的文化产业联 合计划:(i) [...] 国家主要对应方的能力建设,以加强国家对《保护和促进文化表现形式多样性 公约》拨款,支持组织文化和教育领域的各项活动;以及(ii) 提高对文化作为发展动力的作 用的认识。 unesdoc.unesco.org | As regards culture, UNESCO’s contribution to the MDG-F funded joint programme on cultural industries is twofold: (i) capacity-building of the main national counterpart to strengthen national appropriation of the Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions and supporting [...] the organization of cultural and educational activities; and (ii) [...] awareness-raising on the role of culture as a driving force for [...]development. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这类司法机构的目标通常是为受害者提供与所受伤害相称 [...] 的赔偿,它们之所以非常重要,是因为它们还能够发挥 催 化作用 , 促 使否则还有 所保留的政府主动制订大规模赔偿方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such judicial institutions are normally motivated by the goal of [...] providing victims with compensation in [...]proportion to harm and are important because [...]they can also catalyse the willingness of otherwise reticent Governments to establish massive reparations programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
长期的国际私人资本流动,特别是外国直接投资,在建立和加强生产能力 方面具有补充和催化作用,可 以产生出口增长、技术和技能转让、创造就业和消 [...] 除贫穷等有形和无形效益。 daccess-ods.un.org | Long-term private international capital flows, [...] particularly foreign direct investment, have a [...] complementary and catalytic role to play [...]in building and strengthening productive capacity [...]as they lead to tangible and intangible benefits, including export growth, technology and skills transfer, employment generation and poverty eradication. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议建议粮农组织与成员国共同努力,通过以下措施加快支持集 约 化作 物生 产的技术转让:i) 重新审视新品种推出的相关政策,加快品种审定过程;ii) 参与 式品种选育,鼓励最终使用者快速开发和采用适当的品种;iii) 授权农民组织对农 用化学品 进行质量监测和检测;iv) 完善推广机构,使其受需求而不是供给的驱动。 fao.org | The Conference recommended [...] that FAO work with member countries to speed up technology transfer in support of crop intensification through the following measures: i) re-examination of policies on release of new varieties to speed up variety release processes; ii) participatory varietal selection to encourage the speedy development and adoption of appropriate varieties by the end users; iii) empowerment of farmers’ organizations [...]to conduct quality control [...]testing on agrichemicals; and iv) revision of extension services to be more demand-driven instead of supply-led. fao.org |
一些建议涉及开展跨学科计划/行动的可能性:如开展一项有关图书馆(社区、大 [...] 学、学校、政府)与信息部门的跨学科计划,来传播信息,让尽可能多的人群受 益,为教育和终身学习做出贡献,并起到重要的 文 化作用 ; 一 项建议提到语言, 把它与文化密切地联系在一起,作为传播和教育(有利于提高对第一语言的掌 握)的组成部分。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Several suggestions concern the development of possible interdisciplinary programmes/actions: e.g., the development of an interdisciplinary programme on the library (community, university, school, governmental) and information sectors, to disseminate information for the benefit of the broadest possible audience, contribute to education and [...] lifelong learning and [...] serve a major cultural role; one on languages, as inalienably linked to culture, integral to communication [...]and to education [...](as beneficial to literacy in the first language). unesdoc.unesco.org |
前瞻性表述基于阳光油砂在阳光油砂历史趋势上的经验、当前信念、假设、信息和看法,受各种风险和不确定性影响,包括但不限于资源定义与预期储量及潜在资源评估;意料之外的成本和开支;监管批准;石油天然气价格波动;预期未来产量;获得充足资本为未来开发和 信 用风 险 提 供资金支持的能力;阿尔伯塔省监管架构的 变 化 ( 包 括监管批准过程和土地使用指定、特许权使用费、税收、环保、温室气体、碳排放及其他法律法规的变化)和所带来的影响;以及与合规相联系的成本等。 tipschina.gov.cn | Forward-looking statements are based on Sunshine''s experience, current beliefs, assumptions, information and perception of historical trends available to Sunshine, and are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to those associated with resource definition and expected reserves and contingent and prospective resources estimates, unanticipated costs and expenses, regulatory approval, fluctuating oil and gas prices, expected future production, the ability to access sufficient [...] [...] capital to finance future development and credit risks, changes in Alberta''s regulatory framework, including [...]changes to regulatory approval process and [...]land-use designations, royalty, tax, environmental, greenhouse gas, carbon and other laws or regulations and the impact thereof and the costs associated with compliance. tipschina.gov.cn |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。