| 单词 | 预防接种 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 预防接种 —prophylactic inoculationSee also:预防 prep—against prep 预防 v—protect v • guard against v 预防—prophylactic • take precautions against 接种 pl—vaccinations pl
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在此情况下，厚生劳动省会依据《 预防接种 法 》 ，被 认定为常规接种时，按照此法会成为健康被害救济的补偿对象。 sir.or.jp | In such cases, under the Preventive Vaccination Law the [...] MHLW considers the patient to have been injured by routine vaccination, [...]and the patient is then compensated by the government according to this law. sir.or.jp |
除了全面的病史和身体检查之外，医生会建议进行一些疾病的筛查，并确保孩子及时进行 了 预防接种。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | In addition to a complete history and physical, their doctor will conduct recommended screenings [...] and make sure immunizations are up-to-date. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
(c) 继续作出努力，包括提供资金，使 预防接种 的 范 围扩大到全国所有地 区 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Continue its efforts, including through the provision of financial [...] resources, to extend vaccination coverage to all [...]parts of the country daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 2004-2010 年，实施了名为“社会发展和援助中心”的专门方案，其中 三个在多米尼加共和国实施；1993-2010 年，建设和支助八个餐馆，并通过赞助 和捐赠来维持，每年惠及 2 000 [...] 名儿童；1993-2010 年，为赤贫者提供医疗、牙 科、预防接种、食品和服装。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Carried out specialized programmes known as centres for social development and assistance, three of them in the Dominican Republic, 2004-2010; construction and support of eight soup kitchens, maintained through sponsorships and donations, that [...] annually benefit 2,000 children, 1993-2010; [...] medical, dental, vaccination, food and clothing [...]for people living in extreme poverty, 1993-2010. daccess-ods.un.org |
为有效起见，必须 在进入危险区域前 10 天进行预防接种。 daccess-ods.un.org | To be effective, vaccination must occur [...] 10 days prior to entering risk areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
在卫生部门，世界卫生组织(世卫组织)和联合国儿童基金会(儿童基金会)支 助政府组织了两轮全国性的小儿麻痹 症 预防接种 运 动，在这些运动中，约809000 名儿童接受了预防接种。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the health sector, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) supported the Government in organizing two rounds of a nationwide vaccination campaign against polio in which about 809,000 children were immunized. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国有效应对新挑战的一个例子是：世界卫生组织(世卫组 织)和儿基会于 2010 年底实施了脊髓灰质炎预防接种活动 ，覆盖 18 岁以下人口 的 98%。 daccess-ods.un.org | An example of an effective United Nations response to an emerging challenge was the polio vaccination campaign implemented in late 2010 by the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF which covered 98 per cent of the population below the age of 18. daccess-ods.un.org |
黄热病和麻疹预防接种活动(498 421 个儿童)： 97.76 %。 daccess-ods.un.org | Immunization against yellow fever and measles: 97.76 per cent (498,421 [...] children). daccess-ods.un.org |
这项行动通过防治儿童营养 不良方案、疾病预防接种方案 、防治疟疾方案和改善母乳、健康营养状态和卫生 实践方案来开展。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2008, the Government drew up and adopted a national child survival strategy, now being followed in 16 of the country’s 54 moughataas, and implemented through several programmes which include combating childhood malnutrition, disease immunization, combating malaria, promoting breastfeeding and encouraging sound eating and health practices. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，医官还负责组织宣 传、体检、预防、接种等活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Finally, the medical officer organizes [...] information, screening, prevention and vaccination campaigns. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于生殖健康的指令争取保障妇女和婴儿的健康，强调在各个层面充分照 顾儿童，提供护理套案，包括 预防接种 、 监 测生长和发育状况、提供营养咨询、 [...] 尽可能地对健康问题进行类迭治疗。 daccess-ods.un.org | The directives for reproductive health seek to guarantee women's and infantile health, stressing full care for children at [...] all levels, providing a package of [...] care, including vaccination, the monitoring [...]of growth and development, nutritional advice, [...]triage of health problems and their treatment whenever possible. daccess-ods.un.org |
很高的居民预防接种率(9 5-98%)使得系统性感染的发病率明显下降。 daccess-ods.un.org | The immunization rate is very high (95–98 [...] per cent of the population); this has led to a significant decrease in morbidity for many illnesses. daccess-ods.un.org |
它提供了一个全方位的医疗服务，包 括 预防接种 ， 旅行与职业医学咨询及法定体检，除了一般的咨询和治疗急性和长期疾病的就业。 compareclinic.com | It provides a full range of medical [...] services including vaccinations, travel and occupational [...]medicine advice and statutory [...]medical examinations for employment besides general consultations and treatment for acute and long term illnesses. compareclinic.com |
破伤风预防接种活动：第一轮为 80%，第二轮为 81 daccess-ods.un.org | Immunization against tetanus: 80 per [...] cent in the first and 81 per cent in the second round daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 联合国医务主任或医务主任指定的医务干事还可以要求工作人员于执 行特派任务以前或以后，接受体格检查 和 预防接种。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) A staff member may also be required to undergo such medical examinations and receive such inoculations as may be required by the United Nations Medical Director or Medical Officer designated by the United Nations Medical Director before going on or after returning from mission service. daccess-ods.un.org |
他告诉安理会成员 说，他打算出台一些社会措施，如向 [...] 110 万儿童提供免费教育，以及一种向母亲 发放给其子女提供食品和预防接种的 凭 单制度。 daccess-ods.un.org | He told Council members that he intended to put in place some social measures, such as offering free schooling to 1.1 [...] million children, as well as a system of vouchers for mothers to receive [...] food products and vaccinations for their children. daccess-ods.un.org |
现由一个基金会 负责实施与保护罗姆人健康、生殖保健 、 预防接种 及 预 防 传 染性疾病相关的项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | A foundation implements projects [...] related to the protection of health of the Roma, [...] reproductive health, vaccination and the prevention of communicable [...]diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，这种方案和服务正被逐渐纳入越 来越多的国家中，因此，参加这种方案和服务不仅可以帮助防止艾滋病毒的传播， [...] 还可以促进范围更广的妇幼保健的成果，使母婴都有机会得 到 预防接种 、 微 营养 素补充、教育和辅导，如果营养不良，还可以得到补充粮食。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, since such programmes and services are gradually integrated into an increasing number of countries, participation in them will not only help to prevent HIV transmission but will also contribute to broader maternal and infant health outcomes, [...] allowing mothers and their infants to [...] have access to vaccinations, micronutrient [...]supplementation, nutrition assessment, [...]education and counselling and complementary food when malnourished. daccess-ods.un.org |
各国应采取一切合理措施，以确保土著儿童、家庭 和社区 获得与医疗卫 生和预防保健相 关 事 项方面的信息 和教育，例 如 营 养、母乳喂养、产 前 和 产 后 保 健、儿童和青 少年健康 、 预防接 种、传 染病(特别是艾滋病毒/艾滋病和 肺 结核)、 个人卫生、环境卫生以及杀虫剂和除草剂的危险。 daccess-ods.un.org | States should take all reasonable measures to ensure that indigenous children, families and their communities receive information and education [...] on issues relating to [...] health and preventive care such as nutrition, breastfeeding, pre- and postnatal care, child and adolescent health, vaccinations, communicable [...]diseases (in particular [...]HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis), hygiene, environmental sanitation and the dangers of pesticides and herbicides. daccess-ods.un.org |
对基础设施的投资和实施各种国家疫 苗 接种 、 预防 疾病 和计划生育方案，改善了保健服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Investment in infrastructure and [...] implementation of various national [...] vaccination, disease prevention and family planning [...]programmes had improved health care. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中值得关注的是，为儿童提供针对 6 种疫苗可预防疾病的普及免疫接种方 案；以新生儿和儿童的疾病预防、促进健 康和疾病治疗为重点的新生儿疾病综合管理；以及已进入第二阶段(2005年至 [...] 2010年) 的《生殖卫生和儿童健康计划》。 daccess-ods.un.org | Notable among these are Universal Immunisation [...] Programme for immunisation [...] of children against six vaccine preventable diseases; Integrated Management [...]of Neonatal Childhood [...]Illnesses (IMNCI), which focuses on the preventive, promotive and curative aspects among newborns and children; and the Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) Programme, which has entered its second phase (2005-2010). daccess-ods.un.org |
通过记录 何时需要维护以及需要那种类型 的维护，建 立 预防 性维 护计划，然后确定检查系统的定期计划。 graco.com | Establish a preventive maintenance schedule by recording when [...] and what kind of maintenance is needed, and then determine [...]a regular schedule for checking your system. graco.com |
(b) 确保提供充足资金，作出政治承诺，自觉地开展各种防治活动，尤其是 在优先国家，从而保持和加强各种成功 的 预防 和 疫 苗 接种 计 划 ，包 括 预防 麻 疹 、 小儿麻痹症、结核病和破伤风运动，这是降低儿童死亡率最有效的手段之一 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Sustaining major successes and scaling up prevention and vaccination programmes as one of the [...] most efficient tools to [...] reduce child mortality, including the measles, polio, tuberculosis and [...]tetanus campaigns, by ensuring [...]sufficient funding, political commitment and conscientious implementation of control activities, especially in priority countries daccess-ods.un.org |
美国计划免疫咨询委员会（ACIP）建议这类人 群 接种 B o o st rix加强型百白破疫苗 以 预防 百 日 咳，原因是百日咳会导致较高的婴儿肺炎患病率和死亡率，尤其是对于小于3个月的受感染者而言。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | US Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends this group of people to be vaccinated against pertussis (also known as whooping cough) with Tdap vaccine (Boostrix), because pertussis causes high risk of pneumonia and death in young infants, especially < 3 months-old if infected. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
会议还规定，初级保健的核心内容 [...] 是：健康教育；环境卫生，特别是食物和水；产妇和儿童保健方案，包 括 接种疫 苗和计划生育；预防流行 病，适当医治常见病和伤害；提供基本药品；宣传合理 的营养；以及中医药。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Conference also specified the core components of primary health care as health education; environmental sanitation, especially food and water; maternal [...] and child health [...] programmes, including immunization and family planning; prevention of endemic diseases, [...]appropriate treatment [...]of common diseases and injuries; provision of essential drugs; promotion of sound nutrition; and traditional medicine. daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 为阿布哈兹和南奥塞梯茨欣瓦利地区居民提供医务方案，包括疫 苗接 种、防止流行病、产妇和儿童保健以 及 预 防 和治疗结核病、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、 肝炎和滥用药物。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Make available medical programmes to the residents of Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia, [...] including programmes for [...] vaccination, response to pandemics, maternity and childcare, and the prevention and treatment [...]of tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis and drug abuse. daccess-ods.un.org |
为 进 一 步 预 防 及 控 制 禽 流 感 爆 发 ， 食 物 环 境 卫 生 署 与 国 家 质 量 监 督 检 验 检 疫 总 局 就 落 实 进 口 活 家 禽 接 种 禽 流 感 疫 苗 的 措 施 达 成 协 议 ： 由 2004 年 1 月 15 日 开 始 ， 所 有 进 口 活 家 禽 ( 鸽 子 及 水 禽 除 外 ) ， 必 须 接 种 农 业 部 批 准 生 产 和 使 用 的 H5 禽 流 感 灭 活 疫 苗 ， 才 可 以 进 口 香 港 特 别 行 政 区 。 cfs.gov.hk | To strengthen the prevention and control against the outbreak of avian flu, FEHD and the State General Administration of the People's Republic of China for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine have agreed that with effect from 15 January 2004, all live poultry (except [...] pigeons and waterfowls) [...]must be vaccinated against H5 avian flu with deactivated vaccine authorized for production and use by the State Ministry of Agriculture before importing to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. cfs.gov.hk |
该伙伴关系的第一年将支持三个联合国项目，分别是： “ 预防 麻 疹 行动”，其目标是为撒南非洲的2亿儿 童 接种 麻 疹 疫苗；联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)的“世界遗产方案”，它旨在保护地球上最珍贵的地区（如科隆群岛、非洲的肯尼亚山国家公园）；以及阻止艾滋病在全球蔓延。 business.un.org | Three UN causes will be supported in the first year of this partnership – The Measles Initiative, which aims to vaccinate 200 million children in sub-Saharan Africa against measles, The World Heritage program of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), which seeks to protect the world’s most valued places such as the Galapagos Islands and Mount Kenya National Park in Africa, and the global HIV/AIDS pandemic. business.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、 各 种 项 目 ),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进 行 预防 、 预 警 、 防 备 和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: [...] (a) capacity-building [...] (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety [...]threats and emergencies, [...]as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，威胁、挑战和改革问题高级别小组的报告（A/59/565）以及秘书长题 [...] 为“大自由：实现人人共享的发展、安全和人权”的报告（A/59/2005）向冲突 [...] 地区和冲突后地区的千百万妇女和女孩提出了一些至关重要的倡议，包括：设立 建设和平委员会；加强对预防冲突 的重视；负责保护民众免遭灭 绝 种 族 罪、战争 罪、族裔清洗和危害人类罪；更加有效地保护人权以及加强法治。 un.org | Furthermore, the report of the High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change (A/59/565) and the report of the Secretary-General “In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights for all” (A/59/2005) proposed a number of initiatives of vital importance to millions of women and girls in conflict and post-conflict areas, including: the creation of a Peacebuilding [...] [...] Commission; increased focus on conflict prevention; the responsibility to protect populations [...]from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing [...]and crimes against humanity; more effective protection of human rights; and enhanced rule of law. un.org |
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