单词 | 预负荷 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 预负荷 verb —preload vSee also:负荷 n—load n 负荷—burden • charge 负—negative (math. etc) • carry (on one's back) • turn one's back on • be defeated 荷—Holland • burden • carry on one's shoulder or back
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轴圈彼此匹配,在用带防松的精密锁紧螺母锁紧轴圈之后,就可以达到指 定 预负荷。 schaeffler.cn | The bearing rings are matched to each other such [...] that a defined preload is achieved once [...]the rings are clamped by means of a precision locknut. schaeffler.us |
串联轴承通常是带预负荷的。 schaeffler.cn | Tandem bearings are generally preloaded. schaeffler.kr |
在低扭矩情况下,主要表现为旋转损失,例如轴 承 预负荷 、 密 封阻力和润滑油搅动,而机械损失在整体损失中所占比重相对较小。 cn.drivelinenews.com | At low torque, it is the spin losses – bearing pre-load, seal drag and lube churn – that tend to predominate, with mechanical losses a relatively minor proportion of the overall picture. drivelinenews.com |
每个轴承都是轴向加预负荷并且 径向松配合。 schaeffler.cn | Each bearing is axially preloaded and has a radial [...] release. schaeffler.kr |
由于锥形轴承为两件组合设计,需要使 用 预负荷 或 采取一些方法使杯体和椎体连接。 cn.drivelinenews.com | Since tapered bearings are of a two-piece design, [...] they require a preload or some means [...]of keeping the cup and cone together. drivelinenews.com |
为保证深沟球轴承运行平稳,选择正确的操作间隙以及设定一定的轴 向 预 载 负荷 是 很 重要的。 schaeffler.cn | To ensure smooth running of deep [...] groove ball bearings, it is important to choose the correct operating clearance [...] and set a certain amount of axial preload. schaeffler.co.jp |
比如说,轴向预载负荷应该 为动荷载率的百分之一到百分之二。 schaeffler.cn | For example, the axial preload should be one to [...] two percent of the dynamic load rating. schaeffler.co.jp |
交叉滚动轴承很有刚性,运行精确度很高,并且提供有正常间隙,小间隙 或 预 加 负荷。 schaeffler.cn | Crossed roller bearings are very rigid, have high running accuracy and are supplied with normal clearance, [...] little clearance or preload. schaeffler.us |
如果轴承实际使用寿命受到诸如轴承游隙 或 预负荷 、 轴 承刚度、轴或轴承座的弹性等因素相当大的影响,按照 DIN ISO 281,计算是不充分的。 schaeffler.cn | A calculation according to DIN ISO 281 is not sufficient if the actual service life of the bearings is considerably influenced by factors like bearing clearance or preload, bearing rigidity, shaft or housing elasticity. schaeffler.kr |
市场需求包括 速度、效率、典型的控制策略,预期 的 负荷 等。 cigr.org | Market demands are [...] addressed including speeds, efficiencies, typical control strategies, expected load spectra and others. cigr.org |
作为负责预防教 育的 艾滋病规划署联合主办方,教科文组织为完成任务付出了巨大努力,获得艾滋病规划署所有 联合主办方和政府的高度赞赏。 unesdoc.unesco.org | As a UNAIDS co-sponsor in charge of prevention education, UNESCO made considerable investments to fulfil its mandate, which was highly appreciated by all UNAIDS co-sponsors, as much as the government. unesdoc.unesco.org |
如果存在连接开路,则热过负荷开关 开路或发动机内有 断开的接线,或发动机线束中有断开的接线。 graco.com | If there is an open connection, the thermal overload switch is open or there is a broken wire inside the motor, or a broken wire in the motor harness. graco.com |
有许多机遇可以减少运输制冷系统的能源消耗 量,包括改进绝热以减少制冷损失和 负荷 ; 在部 分负 荷条件下控制压缩机频率;船运系统采用水冷压缩机; 进行预防性 维护以减少热交换器的结垢。 ipcc-wg1.unibe.ch | There are many opportunities for reducing the energy consumption of transport refrigeration systems, including improved insulation to reduce cooling losses [...] and load, compressor [...] frequency control for partial load conditions, water-cooled condensers for shipboard systems and preventive maintenance to reduce heat [...]exchanger fouling. ipcc-wg1.unibe.ch |
预算文件第 29C.35 段列出这一构成部分下将交付的产出,其中包括:提供范围广泛的 旨在建立和维持本组织领导及管理能力的培训方案;增进方案管理人员 和 负 有行 政管理职责的工作人员的人力和财政资源管理专门知识;提高秘书处工作人员的 信息技术技能;建立和强化语文能力;支持职业发展和提高实务技能。 daccess-ods.un.org | The outputs to be delivered under this component are set out in paragraph 29C.35 of the budget document, and include the provision of a wide array of training programmes designed to build and sustain the Organization’s leadership and managerial capacity; improve the human and financial resources management expertise of programme managers and staff with administrative responsibilities; upgrade the information technology skills of Secretariat staff; build and strengthen linguistic capabilities; and support career development and upgrade substantive skills. daccess-ods.un.org |
而其他人认为,国家不能担负预见第 三方行为的责任, 这是既不能预测也无法控制的,所以不应使其陷入这种境地。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other delegations also expressed the view that States [...] should not be placed in the [...] situation of being responsible for anticipating the conduct of [...]third parties which they could neither foresee nor control. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如, 全球环境基金为其多瑙河/黑海流域方案等有关流入沿海区域的河流流域的方案 [...] 供资,以根据全球行动纲领改善水流管理体制并减少污 染 负荷 ( 另 见 上文第 143 和下文第 284 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, GEF funds programmes at the level of river basins draining to coasts, such as its Danube/Black Sea Basin programme, in [...] order to improve water flow regimes and [...] reduce pollution loading consistent with [...]the Global Programme of Action (see also [...]para. 143 above and para. 284 below). daccess-ods.un.org |
捐助国的行动应统一、透 明和协调,捐助国和伙伴国都应对其行动以及 干 预 的 结 果 负 责。 daccess-ods.un.org | Donors’ actions should be harmonized, transparent and [...] coordinated, and both donors and partners should be accountable for their actions and [...] the results of their interventions. daccess-ods.un.org |
事实上同仁会认为,在过去的五年里,由于大量裁员,教科文组织只能以不足的人员 来承担超负荷的任务,秘书处的工作质量受到了影响。 unesdoc.unesco.org | ISAU is indeed convinced that in the last five years UNESCO was capable of doing more with less because of sacrifices made through the massive abolition of posts and the lower quality work done by the entire Secretariat. unesdoc.unesco.org |
本标准的目的是针对构成理光集团品牌机器产品的原材料、零部件和组件等所含化学物质,掌握、 管理其含有状况,明确禁用、减少影响环境物质的使用,将此方针彻底贯彻于理光集团的所有供应商, 从而减少整个产品的环境负荷。 ricoh.com | The purpose of this criteria is to make suppliers well aware and thoroughly understood of the intention of Ricoh Group to obtain information of and control the status of chemical substances contained in a part or material constituting Ricoh Group brand products, and to ban or reduce the use of environmentally sensitive chemical substances, for the ultimate goal of reducing the impact of Ricoh products as a whole on the environment. ricoh.com |
疟疾使艾滋病毒恶化,增加成人和孕妇体内的病 毒 负荷 量 ; 可能加速艾滋病的发展;使艾滋病毒在成人及母婴间传播的潜在风险增加。 unicef.org | Malaria worsens HIV by increasing viral load in adults and pregnant women; possibly accelerating progression to AIDS; and potentially increasing the risk of HIV transmission between adults, and between a mother and her child. unicef.org |
关于该决议草案的第 8 段,提请注意大会第 [...] 45/248 B 号决议的第六章,在这一章节中,大会重 申了第五委员会是受托负责行政和预 算 事 务的合适 的主要委员会,并且重申了行政和预算问题咨询委 员会的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to paragraph 8 of the draft resolution, attention was drawn to section VI of General Assembly resolution 45/248 B, in which the Assembly reaffirmed that the Fifth Committee was the [...] appropriate Main [...] Committee entrusted with responsibilities for administrative and budgetary matters and [...]reaffirmed the role of [...]the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界遗产公约第十五届缔约国大会(教科文组织,2005 年)通过了《保护城市历史景 观宣言》(第 15 GA 7 号决议)后,世界遗产中心利用预算 外 资金 ( 荷 兰 和 法国),启动了 一项综合性的专题和地区专家会议(第 VI 类)计划,以征集关于城市历史景观的概念、定 义和方法的专家意见,这些可能是教科文组织关于这一主题的新《建议书》的内容。 unesdoc.unesco.org | After the adoption of the Declaration on the Conservation of Historic Urban Landscapes (Resolution 15 GA 7) at the 15th session of the General Assembly of States Parties (UNESCO, 2005), the World Heritage Centre started setting out a comprehensive programme of thematic and regional expert meetings (category VI), financed through extrabudgetary resources (The Netherlands and France), to receive expert input on concepts, definitions and approaches to historic urban landscapes as potential content material for a new UNESCO Recommendation on the subject. unesdoc.unesco.org |
还提请大家注意大会第 45/248 B 号决议第六节 的规定,大会在其中重申第五委员会 是 负 责 行政 和预 算事 项的适当的大会主要委员会,并请注意行政和预 算问题咨询委员会首次报告的第 67 段,其中涉及 2000-2001 两年期拟议方案预算,大会在该段中指出, 在各项决议中使用“现有资源范围内”这一措辞或类 似用语对各项活动的执行产生了负面影响;因此,应 当尽一切努力避免在决议和决定中使用该措辞。 daccess-ods.un.org | Attention was also drawn to the provisions of section VI of General Assembly resolution 45/248 B, in which the Assembly reaffirmed that the Fifth Committee was the appropriate Main Committee of the Assembly entrusted with responsibilities for administrative and budgetary matters, and to paragraph 67 of the first report of the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions on the proposed programme budget for the biennium 2000-2001, in which it noted that the use of the phrase “within existing resources” or similar language in resolutions had a negative impact on the implementation of activities; therefore, every effort should be made to avoid the use of that phrase in resolutions and decisions. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如,当教科文组织行政部门的预算 负 责 人 于 2007 年 2 月 19 日通过电 子邮件,询问总部处增加费用实施的根据,以及那 [...] 140 万欧元的预付款是否被包含 在工程总款当中时(如果是,事实上就应当将其从承担增加费用的基准额中减去), 她得到的唯一答案就是:“Coteba [...] 估算的修订价格为 340 万欧元,其中 140 万欧元 已经被包括在贝尔蒙翻修计划第二阶段的总工程款中,因此还差 200 万欧元”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | For example, [...] when the person responsible for the budget for UNESCO’s [...]Sector for Administration asked the Headquarters Division, [...]by email dated 19 February 2007, what base had been used when applying the price increases, and whether or not the provision of €1.4 million was included in the overall allocation for the works (if yes, then it had to be subtracted from the base used for the price increases), the only reply she received was: “Coteba has estimated the recosting of prices at €3.4 million, of which €1.4 million is already included in the overall envelope for Phase 2 of the Belmont Plan, hence there is a shortfall of €2 million”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(b) 解决需要采用综合性、多部门平衡办法的问题,这种办法包括减少需 [...] 求和供应,这两方面互为补充,并适当适用分担责任原则,同时强调需要 有负 责预防工 作的服务部门,包括执法机关,并确保将这些措施纳入公共和私营部 [...] 门提供的卫生、教育、农村发展、农业和社会服务的主流。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Address the need for a comprehensive, multisectoral and balanced approach involving demand reduction and supply reduction, each reinforcing the other, together with the appropriate application of the principle of shared [...] responsibility, while stressing the need [...] for services responsible for prevention, [...]including law enforcement agencies, and ensuring [...]that those measures are mainstreamed in publicly and privately provided health, education, rural development, agriculture and social services. daccess-ods.un.org |
区域审查强调,为制定决策和编写脆弱性—— 复原力国家概况,必须加强国家数据和信息系统;为监测和评价目的,必须加强 [...] 可持续发展指标和数据库的制度化;必须支持将部门计划纳入国家可持续发展战 略的主流;并且,必须精简报告要求,以减少有限人力资源 的 负荷。 daccess-ods.un.org | The regional reviews highlighted the need to strengthen national data and information systems for decision-making and the development of vulnerability-resilience country profiles; strengthen the institutionalization of indicators and databases for sustainable development for monitoring and evaluation; support the mainstreaming of sector plans into National Sustainable [...] Development Strategies; and streamline reporting [...] requirements to reduce the burden on human resources, [...]which are limited. daccess-ods.un.org |
融合后的北京联通10010客户服务系统由东四、五棵松和硅谷三个中心组成,通过扩容互联中继,保证三平台之间的两两中继互联,构建了一套由三个中心组成的NIRC网络呼叫中心,实现了10010和10060话务的全网均衡、 、 负荷 分 担 以及部分容灾备份功能。 surekam.com | Beijing Unicom’s 10010 client service system, as merged, consists of three centers, namely Dongsi, Wukesong and Silicon Valley, to ensure pairwise relay and interconnection between the three platforms by expanding interconnection and relay capacity, building a set of NIRC network call center composed of [...] the three centers and realizing [...] across-network balance and load sharing of 10010 [...]and 10060 telephone traffic as well as some [...]disaster recovery and backup functions. surekam.com |
而在实现愿景的过程中,如果仅依靠本公司自身的活动是远远不够的。因此 [...] 我们还联合与本公司有着密切业务往来关系的供应商和物流合作伙伴,推进通过 与供应链合作来降低环境负荷的活动。 panasonic.cn | As we will not be able to make our vision a reality only through our own initiatives, we will collaborate with suppliers and logistics [...] partners who have close links with our business activities to reduce [...] our environmental impacts throughout our [...]supply chain. panasonic.cn |
新的工作方法、大量待处理的上 诉、答辩人呈交答辩的更短时限(从两个月缩短为 30 天)以及纽约与各客户部/厅、 证人和法庭分支所在的其他工作地点之间的时差,导致该科工作人员工 作 负荷沉 重 ,他们持续大量超时工作,周末也在工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | The new working methods, the high number of appeals to be addressed, the shortened deadlines for submission of the respondent’s replies (from two months to 30 days) and the time differences between New York and the other duty stations where client departments/offices, witnesses and the Tribunal branches are located, have resulted in a heavy workload for the staff of the Section, who consistently work very long hours and during the weekends. daccess-ods.un.org |
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