| 单词 | 预紧力 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 预紧力 noun —prestressing nSee also:预紧 v—preload v 紧 adj—tight adj • urgent adj • near adj • strict adj 紧—tense • hard up • short of money • close at hand
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所有测试中所设定的横向位移值，应该是从未锁紧螺栓的设置试验中获得的，设置试验应使用章节 4.6 中 所述的预紧力。 heico-fasteners.cn | In all attempts transverse displacement setting for [...] all tests were determined by experimental settings on the unsecured [...] bolts with the preload forces shown in section 4.6. heico-fasteners.cn |
由车轮螺母提供的夹紧负荷的允许范围的确定，对确保轴承装置的正 确 预紧力 非 常 关键。 schaeffler.cn | Determination of the admissible range of clamp load provided by the wheel nut is essential to [...] assure the correct preload of the bearing [...]arrangement. schaeffler.us |
联想还优化了预紧力，驱动程序和BIOS的迅速开始了。 technologeeko.com | Lenovo also [...] optimized the preload, drivers and BIOS [...]for speedy start up. technologeeko.com |
我们优化设计，从而在广泛的预紧力 下 工 作，而不是一个轻微的轴端发挥状态，那是很难达到的。 schaeffler.cn | Our designs are optimized to work under a [...] wide range of preload rather than a slight axial end play [...]condition that is very difficult to achieve practically. schaeffler.us |
理想状态是实现在起动时尽快额外增 加 预紧力 ， 而 在发电机运行时降 低 预紧力。 schaeffler.cn | The ideal situation is achieved as soon as it is possible to additionally increase the preload during startup while reducing the preload during generator operation. schaeffler.kr |
螺栓连接件的功能是利用装配时施加 的 预紧力 来 连 接零件，并传递作用力。 heico-fasteners.cn | The function of the bolt connection is to connect parts in the assembly [...] with the preload force applied and transferred to the operating forces. heico-fasteners.cn |
该单元依照应用要求设有或大或小的 预紧力。 schaeffler.cn | The units have either [...] solid or spring preloading, depending on [...]application requirements. hr.schaeffler.com |
在典型负载和温度条件下，包括 预紧力 和 油脂，轴承系统的动态寿命验证。 schaeffler.cn | Dynamic life of the bearing system under typical load and temperature [...] conditions, including preload and grease verification schaeffler.us |
轴向预紧力 schaeffler.com | Axial preload schaeffler.com |
皮带预紧力（通 过弹簧扭矩）和阻尼（通过弹簧轴向力）相互独立调谐。 schaeffler.cn | The belt preload force (via the spring’s [...] torque) and damping are adjusted to match the application. schaeffler.us |
如强度等级定为10.9（对应的测试螺母强度等级10），摩擦系数定为0.14，基于90%的屈服点利用率，这些 数值对应VDI 2230给出预紧力的80%。 heico-fasteners.cn | These values correspond to th e 80% preload force according to VDI 2230, based on 90% u tilisation of the yield point, if strength class is de fined as 10.9 (according to FK10 of the nuts [...] tested) and the friction is 0.14. The corresponding torque was metrologically [...] recorded and measured using the special key. heico-fasteners.cn |
通过扭矩或一个螺旋式弹簧，以及张紧臂和张紧带轮产生要求的皮 带 预紧力。 schaeffler.cn | The required belt preload force is usually generated by the torque of a torsion spring as [...] well as the lever arm and the tension pulley. schaeffler.us |
通过旋转点的一个适当匹配，反力矩可导致自动增 加 预紧力。 schaeffler.cn | This countertorque can result, with an appropriate arrangement of the rotation point, in an [...] automatic increase in the preload. schaeffler.us |
a) 百分比参照所允许的屈服点利用率 RP0.2 为90 % b) 依照 [...] Acument公司文件所允许的预紧力 c) 百分比参照Acument公司文件 heico-fasteners.cn | a)Percentage refers to an allowable yield point utilisation Rp 0.2 of 90% [...] b)Permitted preload force according to [...]Acument company document c) Percentage refers [...]to an Acument company document heico-fasteners.cn |
确保合适匹配，并在起动和发电机运行中几乎持久的皮 带 预紧力。 schaeffler.cn | ensuring a suitably matched and almost [...] constant belt preload both in startup [...]and during generator operation schaeffler.kr |
起动时增加的预紧力处在发电机运行中（红色显示）。 schaeffler.cn | The increased preload for startup then [...] lies in generator operation (shown in red). schaeffler.kr |
为了在振动测试中评估防松安全措施，首先需要进行一次设置实验来确定参考标准，以消除试验台刚度对 测试结果产生的影响：根据 DIN 65151标准 [...] /5/，在振动测试台上，经过特定的振动周期（300次），令处 于夹紧状态的未电镀螺栓的预紧力降 至0，得出所需要的横向位移值。 heico-fasteners.cn | In the vibration test to assess the safety measures against unwinding, a reference standard must first b e established by implementing an expe rimental setting to eliminate the inf luence of te sting stand stiffness on the test results: on the vibration testing stand according to DIN 65151 /5/, t he transverse displacem [...] ent in the clamped state is determined as [...] when the pre-load force for an uncoated [...]bolt has fallen to zero after a specified number of cycles (300 LW) . heico-fasteners.cn |
根据车辆的差异，在许多不同的组合中，适配性特征可能会包括以下任意元件及性能：主动或被动式安全气囊出风口、可变容积安全气囊、可变安全气囊打开时间、固定或可变安全带限力器、可调压力载荷转向柱、可 变 预紧力 、 单 级或双级气体发生器，以及固定式或非对称驾驶员安全气囊。 trw.cn | Dependent upon the vehicle, the adaptive aspects may include any of the following in many different combinations: active and / or passive airbag vents, variable volume airbags, variable airbag opening time, fixed or variable seat belt force [...] limiters, adjustable load force steering [...] columns, variable pretensioning force, single [...]/ dual stage inflators, and fixed / asymmetric driver airbags. trw.com |
这两个推力轴承 也是以极小轴向游隙相互调整，用弹簧进 行 预紧 ， 并 且径向不支撑在轴承座里。 schaeffler.cn | These two thrust bearings are also [...] adjusted [...] against each other with a slight axial clearance, preloaded by springs and not radially supported in the [...]housing. schaeffler.us |
紧急干预不能 成其为秘书处结构和本组织计划调整的主要原因；安全和反恐是 [...] 必要的，但它们不应成为这一改革的依据。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Emergency interventions cannot be the [...] main justification for the restructuring of the Secretariat and the Organization’s [...]programmes; security and the fight against terrorism are necessary, but they must not be used as a pretext for such reform. unesdoc.unesco.org |
他们想在提供更快、客户响应性更高的服务同时， 尽 力紧 缩 预 算。 graphics.kodak.com | They want to deliver faster, more customer-responsive services, [...] while managing to tighter budgets. graphics.kodak.com |
其改进的弯曲性能 可预防由紧密弯 曲造成的损耗增加现象，从而帮助提高系统可靠性，最大限度延长网络正常运行时 间。 furukawa.co.jp | Its improved bend performance can guard against instances of higher loss caused by tight bends, thus helping to increase systems reliability and to maximize network uptime. furukawa.co.jp |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设 (培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以 确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情 况，进 行 预 防 、 预 警 、 防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism [...] targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
讨论强调联合国 [...] 协调工作在增强成效和国家主导权方面的作用，对粮食安全和安全网需求所受的 影响表示关切，并强调需要适当的短期和长期资源，以便 加 紧 努 力预 防 粮 食不安 全并消除饥饿。 daccess-ods.un.org | The discussions stressed the role of United Nations coordination in improving effectiveness and national ownership, raised concerns about the impact on food security and the need for safety nets, and stressed the [...] need for adequate short- and long-term [...] resourcing for intensifying efforts to prevent food [...]insecurity and eradicate hunger. daccess-ods.un.org |
预 计在 2004 年底，即紧接执 行局秋季会议之后举行下一个阶段的多国磋商，以便让各国全委 [...] 会和各国的所有有关各方更加广泛地参与确定各多国小组的优先需求，供在编写 33 C/5 时加 以考虑。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The holding of a further round of cluster consultations, [...] towards the end of 2004, following the autumn session of the Executive [...]Board, would aim to introduce a more participatory process, including the involvement of National Commissions and stakeholders at the national level in the identification of priority needs at the cluster level, which should be included in document 33 C/5. unesdoc.unesco.org |
援助侧重于以下几个方面：(a)建立符合国际标 准和规范的法律和政策框架；(b)加强国内机构特别是反腐败机构和刑事司法机 关的能力，以便以综合协调的方式有 效 预 防 和 控制腐败；(c)在公共和私营部 门，包括在公共资源管理方面，增强廉洁和问责制并提高透明度；(d)协助有关 [...] 政府机关进行国际合作并在国内和国际范围追回资产；(e)与国际社会成员和联 [...]合国系统成员发展战略性和主题性的合作伙伴关系，以确保技术援助提供工作 的一致性；(f)支助建立网络和平台，使会员国在区域和国际层面进行政策对话 和同侪学习。 daccess-ods.un.org | Assistance focuses on (a) establishing legal and policy frameworks consistent with international standards and norms; (b) strengthening the capacity of domestic institutions, in particular anti-corruption bodies and criminal [...] justice institutions, [...] to effectively prevent and control corruption in an integrated and coordinated way; (c) enhancing integrity, [...]accountability and transparency [...]in public and private sectors, including the management of public resources; (d) supporting relevant Government institutions in international cooperation and the recovery of assets at the domestic and international levels; (e) development of strategic and thematic partnerships with members of the international community and United Nations system to ensure coherency in the delivery of technical assistance; and (f) supporting the establishment of networks and platforms for policy dialogue and peer learning among Member States at the regional and international levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
与下述各项任务有关的合作也同样宝贵：暴力、包括暴力侵害妇 [...] 女和酷刑；经济、社会和文化权利，以利消除暴力的根源；受教育权、意见自由 和言论自由，以强化暴力预防， 巩固尊重儿童权利的文化，增强儿童和年轻人的 [...]能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cooperation is also valuable with violence-related mandates, including violence against women and torture; with economic, social and cultural rights-related mandates to help address the root causes of violence; as well as with mandates on the rights to [...] education, freedom of opinion and [...] expression to enhance violence prevention, consolidate [...]a culture of respect for children’s [...]rights and empower children and young people. daccess-ods.un.org |
具体地说， 这些讨论对于制定全面的国家战略并促进法律改革，打破围绕敏感问题所存在的 [...] 沉默，促进对风险因素和脆弱性的了解，以及有效地开展 暴 力预 防 工 作都十分重 要。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, the relevance was highlighted of such discussions to the development of national comprehensive strategies and the promotion of legal reforms, the breaking of the silence around [...] sensitive questions, understanding of risk factors and vulnerabilities and effective [...] investment in violence prevention. daccess-ods.un.org |
为保护妇女免遭此类暴力行为，打破暴力循环，大会在第 63/155 号决议中 强烈谴责一切暴力侵害妇女和女孩的行为，不论这种行为是国家、个人还是非国 家行为体所实施第 8 [...] 段)；强调各国必须不以习俗、传统或宗教理由来规避其在 [...] 消除暴力侵害妇女行为方面的义务(第 9 段)；又强调各国尽心尽力预防、 调查、 起诉并惩处暴力侵害妇女和女孩的行为人，保护受害者(第 [...] 10 段)；以及敦促各 国杜绝暴力侵害妇女和女孩行为不受惩罚的现象，确保妇女受到法律的平等保护 [...]并有平等机会利用司法手段(第 11 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | To protect women from such violence and break the cycle of violence, the General Assembly, in resolution 63/155, strongly condemned all acts of violence against women and girls, whether perpetrated by the State, private persons or non-State actors (para. 8); stressed that it was important that States refrained from invoking any custom, tradition or religious consideration to [...] avoid their obligations with respect to [...] elimination of violence against women [...](para. 9); stressed also that States must [...]exercise due diligence to prevent, investigate, prosecute and punish the perpetrators of violence against women and girls and to provide protection to the victims (para. 10); and urged States to end impunity for violence against women by ensuring that women had equal protection of the law and equal access to justice (para. 11). daccess-ods.un.org |
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