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单词 非农业
释义

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n

agriculture n
peasant n

diligent (old)
surname Nong
government field official (old)

External sources (not reviewed)

不要指望加共体 国家会在农业和非农业产品 市场准入谈判手段以 外的领域做出让步。
daccess-ods.un.org
CARICOM countries could not be expected to make concessions beyond
[...] their means in agriculture and non-agricultural market access [...]
negotiations.
daccess-ods.un.org
自然资源耗损和农业生产力下降 可能使工作量加重,收入减少,对健康造成额外负担,减少了可用来参与决策进 程和产生收入非农业活动时间。
daccess-ods.un.org
The depletion of natural resources and decreases in agricultural productivity may have serious effects on workloads, income, the burden on
[...]
health and the time available to participate in
[...] decision-making processes and non-agricultural income-generating activities.
daccess-ods.un.org
第二个问题农业及非农业产品 市场准入的问 题与其余议程项目之间的平衡。
daccess-ods.un.org
The secondary problem had been the balance between
[...] the issue of agriculture and non-agricultural market access [...]
and the rest of the agenda.
daccess-ods.un.org
可采取三种多样
[...] 化措施:横向多样化,开发替代作物;纵向多样化,开发能够获取价值链中更大 的部分的农产品和工序;从事能够利用比较优势 非农业 活 动
daccess-ods.un.org
Three diversification measures exist: horizontal diversification into alternative crops, vertical diversification into agricultural products and processes that capture a higher
[...]
proportion of the value chain as well as
[...] diversification into non-agricultural activities that exploit [...]
comparative advantage.
daccess-ods.un.org
为争取达成综合性一揽子协议所做的努力不如争取 就一个关键部分——即围农业和 非农业 产 品市场 准入问题——达成协议的努力那么集中,而后者可 [...]
能会接着附加其他一些重要问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
Efforts had been centred less on reaching a comprehensive package than on
[...]
building a critical mass of
[...] agreement around agriculture and non-agricultural market access [...]
to which other important issues could then be added.
daccess-ods.un.org
我们呼吁所有成员有效、充分和民主地参与,并开展多边、
[...] 透明、自下而上和由成员推动的谈判,以期圆满结束谈判,实现巨大、平衡 和公平的成果,确保除其他外改善内陆发展中国 农业 和 非农业 出 口 产品的 市场准入。
daccess-ods.un.org
We call for the effective, full and democratic participation of all members and a multilateral, transparent, bottom up and member driven negotiation process in order to arrive at a successful conclusion with an ambitious, balanced and equitable
[...]
outcome, which ensures, inter alia, improved
[...] market access for agricultural and non-agricultural export products [...]
of LLDCs.
daccess-ods.un.org
各位部长还重申,必须对发展中国家在《多哈行动计划》第8段中提出的
[...] 关切给予充分响应,特别是关于全面落实《多哈工作方案》,尤其是在以下方 面农业、非农业市场 准入、服务、与贸易有关的知识产权、各种规则以及针 [...]
对发展中国家的业务和有意义的特殊且有差别的待遇。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Ministers also reiterated the importance of fully responding to the concerns raised by developing countries in paragraph 8 of the Doha Plan of Action, in particular, regarding the realisation of all
[...]
areas of the Doha Work Programme,
[...] especially in Agriculture, Non-Agriculture Market Access, [...]
Services, Trade Related Intellectual
[...]
Property Rights (TRIPS), Rules as well as operational and meaningful special and differential treatment for developing countries.
daccess-ods.un.org
在小型部长级会议
[...] 期间召开的服务业意向会议旨在以一项单一承诺达 到平衡;可是这又引起了部门农业 和 非农业 产品 市场准入问题以及对服务市场准入范围的关切。
daccess-ods.un.org
The services signalling conference held during the mini-ministerial meeting had been aimed at achieving a balance within a single
[...]
undertaking; however, sectoral concerns
[...] with regard to agriculture and non-agricultural market access [...]
and concern over the extent of
[...]
market access for services had arisen.
daccess-ods.un.org
深切关注世界贸易组织的贸易谈判没有取得进展,重申多哈发展回合农 业、非农业产品 的市场准入、贸易便利化、发展和服务业等关键领域需要取得成 [...]
功结果
daccess-ods.un.org
Expressing deep concern over the lack of progress in the trade negotiations of the World Trade Organization, and reaffirming the need for a successful
[...]
outcome of the Doha Development Round
[...] in key areas such as agriculture, market access for [...]
non-agricultural products, trade facilitation, development and services
daccess-ods.un.org
非农业市场,例如鱼,没有被作为模式,在该预测系统按外因处理。
fao.org
Non-agricultural markets, including [...]
fish, are not modelled and are treated exogenously within the projection system.
fao.org
与此相比,柬埔 寨和尼泊尔在加入时作出的承诺大致为: 业 产 品 ,28-4 1% , 非农业 产 品,18-24% 之谱。
daccess-ods.un.org
They compare with commitments by Cambodia and
[...]
Nepal in their accession on the order of
[...] 28-41 per cent in agriculture and 18-24 per cent in non-agricultural products.
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) 加强国家能力,通过转让和发展无害环境和高能 农业 与 非农业 技 术 等手段来增强中小型 企业和农基企业的竞争力,以支持其有效参与区域市场和各个价值链。
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) Increased national capacity to enhance the competitiveness of
[...]
small and medium-sized
[...] enterprises and agro-based enterprises, including through the transfer and development of environmentally sound and energy efficient agricultural and non-agricultural [...]
technologies, in order
[...]
to support their effective participation in regional markets and value chains.
daccess-ods.un.org
必须采取的另外一组措施是在农村地区开展职 业教育和劳动力技能培训,以确保转移出来的劳动力能够从 非农业 方 面 的经济 活动。
daccess-ods.un.org
Another group of measures that must be tackled is the
[...]
education and workforce qualification in the rural areas, so that it can
[...] transfer to other non-agricultural economic activities.
daccess-ods.un.org
同样,源于农业劳动生产力的国内总产值的整体增 长,在提高发展中国家最贫穷 20%人口收入方面的效力,是源 非农业劳 动生产力的等额国内总产值增长的 2.9 倍,在拉丁美洲国家是 2.5 倍。
daccess-ods.un.org
Similarly, an increase in overall GDP coming from agricultural labour productivity is on average 2.9 times more effective in raising the incomes of the poorest quintile in developing countries and 2.5 times more effective for countries in Latin America than an equivalent increase in GDP coming from non-agricultural labour productivity.
daccess-ods.un.org
在撒哈拉以南非洲和亚洲,妇女除了是家中食品主要的制作者之外,还对农 村地非农业生产 作出重大贡献,尤其是在非正规经济部门和中小企业中。
daccess-ods.un.org
In sub-Saharan Africa and Asia, in addition to being the main producers of household food,
[...]
women contribute
[...] substantially to non-agricultural production in rural areas, [...]
especially in the informal sector and in small and medium-size enterprises.
daccess-ods.un.org
它遵循了《联合国土著人民权 利宣言》的结构,第一条为农民下定义,其中包括小规模农民、无地农民、在农 村地区的家庭成员从事捕鱼、为当地市场制造工艺品或提供服务 非农业 家 庭 、 牧场主、游牧民、实行轮耕的农民、猎人、采集者的农村家庭及从事类似谋生做 法的人。
daccess-ods.un.org
Its first article gives a definition of a peasant, which includes small-scale farmers, landless peasants and non-agricultural households in rural areas, whose members are engaged in fishing, making crafts for the local market or providing services, and other rural households of pastoralists, nomads, peasants practising shifting cultivation, hunters and gatherers, and people with similar livelihoods.
daccess-ods.un.org
粮农组织/
[...] 粮食计划署在朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的考察结论是,在2009/10 年,大量低收非农业家庭 面临严重的粮食消费短缺,因为从公共分配系统获得 [...]
的粮食平均仅提供了大约一半的卡路里日需要量。
daccess-ods.un.org
The FAO/WFP mission to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
[...]
concluded that, in 2009/10, a large
[...] number of low-income non-farming households faced [...]
a significant food consumption gap,
[...]
as the cereals received from the public distribution system (PDS) provided on average only about half the daily calorific requirement.
daccess-ods.un.org
认识到 认识到 认识到
[...] 认识到应采取步骤,预作准备,消除全球化对社会和经济的负面影响,农业和非农业部门 作为优先重点,并尽可能扩大全球化给生活和工作在农村地 [...]
区的穷人带来的惠益,同时特别关注特别是农村地区微型企业和中小型企业的发 展以及生计经济的发展,以保障他们安全地与大型经济部门互动
daccess-ods.un.org
that steps should be taken to anticipate and offset the negative social and
[...]
economic consequences of globalization,
[...] giving priority to agricultural and non-farm sectors, [...]
and to maximize its benefits for poor
[...]
people living and working in rural areas, while paying special attention to the development of microenterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises, particularly in rural areas, as well as subsistence economies, to secure their safe interaction with larger economies
daccess-ods.un.org
这些活动涉 及目前正在进行的多哈发展议程谈判中的关切主题,包 农业 、 非农业 市 场 准入、 贸易便利化和发展问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
The activities involved subjects of interest in the ongoing
[...]
Doha Development Agenda
[...] negotiations, including agriculture, non-agricultural market access, [...]
trade facilitation and development issues.
daccess-ods.un.org
(欧盟) 经济伙伴协定谈判提供了能力建 设方面的支持。贸发会议就影响到多哈谈判和经济伙伴协定谈判的问题向非加太
[...] 集团提供了支持,这些问题包括世贸组织关于南北协议的区域贸易协定规则的发 展方面农业和非农业市场准入谈判、特别是优惠侵蚀以及服务问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
Support was provided to the ACP on issues interfacing the Doha negotiations and economic partnership agreements (EPAs) negotiations, including the developmental aspects of WTO rules on regional trade
[...]
agreements relating to North–South
[...] agreements, agricultural and non-agricultural market access [...]
negotiations, particularly in
[...]
respect of preference erosion, as well as services.
daccess-ods.un.org
训练班、研讨会和讲习班:为专业人员和其他利益攸关方举行关于制定旅游总计划: 重要步骤和办法的讲习班(1);为高级别决策者和其他利益攸关方举行关于加强非 农业研发 、促进增值的讲习班(1);为高级别决策者和其他利益攸关方举行关于促进 性别平等的预算编制的讲习班(1);为高级别决策者和其他利益攸关方举行关于东非 [...] [...]
共同体各中央银行的模式和预测工作的讲习班(1);关于:“区域连通性/一体化:推 进东非无纸贸易”的专题讨论会(1)
daccess-ods.un.org
(ii) Training courses, seminars and workshops: seminar for professionals and other stakeholders on developing tourism master plans: key steps and approaches (1); workshop for high-level decision
[...]
makers and other
[...] stakeholders on enhancing agricultural research and development for value addition in East Africa (1); workshop [...]
for high-level decision
[...]
makers and other stakeholders on gender-responsive budgeting (1); workshop for high-level decision makers and other stakeholders on modelling and forecasting in East African Community central banks (1); symposium on regional connectivity/integration: advancing paperless trade in East Africa (1)
daccess-ods.un.org
在黑山,开发署在受产业 衰退影响的地区开展举措,支持拟订农基城市经济 非农业农 村 经济均衡发展的详 细远景。
daccess-ods.un.org
In Montenegro UNDP’s initiative in areas affected by industrial decline supported the
[...]
formulation of a detailed vision for balanced development of
[...] the agro-based urban economy and the non-farm rural economy.
daccess-ods.un.org
2004-2008 年,从非农业受薪工作妇女的比例稳定在 53%以上,这表明已达到千年发展目 标的具体目标,反映了蒙古妇女的教育程度已达到很高水平(65%以上的大学毕 [...]
业生为妇女)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The proportion
[...] of women engaged in non-agricultural paid jobs has remained [...]
stable, at just over 53 per cent during 2004-2008,
[...]
signifying attainment of the Millennium Development Goals target and reflecting the rather high level of educational attainment of Mongolian women (over 65 per cent of college and university graduates are women).
daccess-ods.un.org
但是,虽然几经努力,这些 问题,尤其农业、非农业市场 准入和服务以及发展中国家特殊和优惠待遇等方 面的进展十分缓慢。
daccess-ods.un.org
However, despite several attempts, progress has been slow
[...]
on these issues, especially in
[...] the areas of agriculture, non-agricultural market access [...]
and services and special and differential
[...]
treatment for developing countries.
daccess-ods.un.org
贸发会议协助发展中国家驻日内瓦和驻在本国首都的贸易谈判人员和决策 人员筹备多哈回合下的多边贸易谈判,特别是关 农业 和 非农业 市 场 准入方式问 题、非关税措施、服务、贸易便利、规则、《涉贸知识产权协议》、及包括贸易 [...]
援助在内的发展问题等方面的谈判。
daccess-ods.un.org
UNCTAD assisted Geneva- and capital-based trade negotiators and policymakers from developing countries in their preparations for multilateral trade negotiations under the Doha
[...]
Round, particularly on
[...] modalities for agriculture and non-agricultural market access (NAMA), non-tariff measures, [...]
services, trade
[...]
facilitation, rules, TRIPS and development issues including aid for trade.
daccess-ods.un.org
这些项目的目标包括:为制订扶贫政策和方案提供便利,以可持续和可盈利
[...] 的方式管理渔业资源,改善受海洋环境过度开发威胁的沿海社区的生计,协助农 村家庭开展多种多样农业和非农业 创 收 事业,并改善他们获得就业的前景。
daccess-ods.un.org
The aims of these projects include facilitating the development of pro-poor policies and programmes, managing fish resources sustainably and profitably, improving the livelihoods of coastal communities threatened by
[...]
overexploitation of the marine
[...] environment, and assisting rural households to diversify [...]
their on-farm and off-farm income-generating
[...]
enterprises and to improve their prospects for gaining employment.
daccess-ods.un.org
虽然巴西决定非农业市场 准入达成一项协 定,但是对发展中国家开放市场的承诺与对发达国 家的承诺并不完全对等,因此应该考虑到南部的实 [...]
际社会经济情况。
daccess-ods.un.org
While Brazil was determined to
[...] reach an agreement on non-agricultural market access, market [...]
opening commitments for developing
[...]
countries were not intended to be fully reciprocal with those of developed countries and should therefore take into account the socio-economic realities of the South.
daccess-ods.un.org
过去十年内将高产业用地用于 非农业 目 的 的总面积达到126万公顷,但 《关于土壤保持和土地利用的第5403号法律》促使土壤资源有效利用取得重大进 展。
daccess-ods.un.org
While the total area of
[...] highly productive agricultural land used for non-agricultural purposes had [...]
reached 1,26 million hectares
[...]
within the past decade, the Law No. 5403 on Soil Conservation and Land Use has provided a significant development regarding the efficient use of soil resources.
daccess-ods.un.org
由各国政府和联合国系统采取的许多举措都侧重于提高农村妇女的生产能 力以及使其非农业部门 的收入来源多元化,具体做法是提供业务培训和发展企 [...]
业的技能。
daccess-ods.un.org
Many initiatives by Governments and the United Nations system focus on improving the productive capacity of rural women
[...]
and on diversifying their sources
[...] of income in the non-agricultural sector by providing [...]
business training and skills in enterprise development.
daccess-ods.un.org
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