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单词 非军
释义

Examples:

非军事化 n

demilitarization n

非军事区

Demilitarized Zone DMZ

See also:

External sources (not reviewed)

本组织还参加了:(a) 关于妇女地位委员会的几次咨询和公开会议;(b) 与 销毁核武器有关的广岛/长崎年度纪念活动方案;(c) 关于妇女与和平、军、 非暴力 和可持续清洁能源问题的国家会议;(d) 关于执行安全理事会第 1325 (2000)号决议的各种讨论和活动;(e) “让贫穷成为历史”等运动;(f) 关于放 弃战争、妇女与发展、打击贩运以 非军 事 化 等问题的公开讲座;(g) 在卢旺达 举行的建设和平专题讨论会;(h) 研究战争对青年的影响以及庆祝《世界人权宣 言》通过六十周年的演讲;(i) 响应妇女地位委员会商定结论中的呼吁,为索马 里青年举办的支持两性平等教育的讲习班;(j) 反对核武器的公共论坛。
daccess-ods.un.org
It also participated in: (a) consultation tours and public meetings on the Commission on the Status of Women; (b) annual Hiroshima/Nagasaki commemoration programmes pertaining to the abolition of nuclear weapons; (c)
[...]
national conferences on
[...] women and peace, disarmament, non-violence and sustainable clean energy; (d) various discussions and events on the implementation of Security Council resolution 1325 (2000); (e) campaigns such as “Make Poverty History”; (f) public lectures on the abolition of war, women and development, anti-trafficking and demilitarization; (g) a peacebuilding [...]
symposium in
[...]
Rwanda; (h) presentations to examine the impact of war on youth and to mark the sixtieth anniversary of the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights; (i) workshops for Somali youth in support of gender equality education, as called for in the Agreed Conclusions of the Commission on the Status of Women; (j) a public forum against nuclear weapons.
daccess-ods.un.org
为进一步
[...] 巩固和平与稳定,包括解决在刚果民主共和国东部活动的卢民主力量,将采取若非军事措 施,例如协助刚果民主共和国政府和卢旺达政府界定解决与卢民主力 [...]
量相关问题的条件;鼓励会员国针对居住在其国家的该团体领导人采取必要的法 律行动;加强解除武装、复员、遣返、重返社会和重新安置方案工作,包括通过
[...]
宣传工作提高认识,并探讨如何进一步吸引卢民主力量战斗人员自愿回返,促进 未参与灭绝种族活动的卢民主力量士兵持久融入社会和经济生活;以及支持将国 家权力扩展到卢民主力量部队被赶出的地区,包括矿区和对武装团体有经济利益 的其他地区。
daccess-ods.un.org
In order to further consolidate peace and stability, including addressing the presence of FDLR in
[...]
eastern Democratic Republic of the
[...] Congo, a number of non-military measures will be [...]
taken, such as assisting the Governments
[...]
of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda to define an end-state for resolving issues related to FDLR; encouraging Member States to take the necessary legal actions against members of the group’s leadership who reside in their countries; enhancing disarmament, demobilization, repatriation, reinsertion and resettlement efforts, including sensitization through information campaigns, and exploring ways to further attract the voluntary return of FDLR combatants and promote the durable socio-economic integration of the non-génocidaire FDLR rank and file; and supporting the extension of State Authority in areas from which FDLR elements were dislodged, including mining and other areas of economic interest to the armed group.
daccess-ods.un.org
军事理论》第 9
[...] 部分指出,土库曼斯坦不拥有、生产、销售或通过其领土 运输核生化武器或其他类型的大规模毁灭性武器,主张通过政治、外交和其非 军事手 段防止、遏制和消除区域和全球两级的军事威胁,主张由国际社会采取集 体行动,处理威胁和平行为、破坏和平行为和侵略行为。
daccess-ods.un.org
Part 9 of the Military Doctrine stipulates that Turkmenistan will not possess, produce, distribute, or transport across its State territory any nuclear, chemical, biological or other weapons of mass destruction, and that it
[...]
shall favour political,
[...] diplomatic and other non military means of preventing, containing and neutralizing military threats at [...]
regional and global levels,
[...]
and collective action by the international community in addressing threats to peace, breaches of the peace and acts of aggression.
daccess-ods.un.org
根据在武装冲突期
[...] 间适用的“军事需要”概念类推拟订,“行动需要”的概念适用于联合国部队非军事活 动,作为解除部队在执行部队任务过程中一般行动所造成的财产损失或 [...]
损害的赔偿责任的情况。
daccess-ods.un.org
Drawn by analogy from the concept of “military necessity” applicable in times of armed conflict,
[...]
the concept of “operational
[...] necessity” applies to the non-military activities of the [...]
United Nations force, as a circumstance
[...]
precluding liability for property loss or damage caused in the ordinary conduct of the operation and in pursuit of the force mandate.
daccess-ods.un.org
根据关于军人地位的 2005 年 7 月 22 日第
[...] 162-XVI 号法律第 22 条,存在 专业培训和加非军事部门的可能性。
daccess-ods.un.org
According to article 22 of the Law No. 162-XVI from 22 July
[...]
2005 on the status of the military, there is a possibility of professional training
[...] and inclusion in a non-military sector.
daccess-ods.un.org
大 赦 国际还 注意到 , 大家普遍承认, 哥伦比亚的人权和人道 主义状况仍 然 严峻, 因为哥伦比亚仍 处于武 装冲突 之 中,尽 管 政 府 声称努 力取非 军 事 团 伙 , 但 这些 团 伙 仍 在 活 动。
daccess-ods.un.org
It also noted the widely shared acknowledgement that the human rights and humanitarian situation in Colombia remains serious, as it remains in the midst of an armed conflict, and paramilitary groups continue to operate despite the Government’s stated efforts to demobilise them.
daccess-ods.un.org
安全理事会回顾第 2046 号决议规定的 8 月 2 日期限,并对双方尚未
[...] 就一些重大问题最后商定协议表示遗憾,特别是:建 非军 事 化边界安全区; 启用联合边界核查和监测机制和特设委员会;解决有争端和有主权主张的边 [...]
界地区的状况问题和边界划界问题;居住在对方国家的本国国民的地位;双
[...]
方 2011 年 6 月 20 日商定的阿卜耶伊地区临时安全和行政安排以及商定阿卜 耶伊的最后地位。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Security Council recalls the August 2 deadline imposed in Resolution 2046 and regrets that the parties have not yet been able to finalize agreements on a number of
[...]
critical issues, particularly: the
[...] establishment of the Safe Demilitarized Border Zone [...]
(SDBZ); the activation of the Joint
[...]
Border Verification and Monitoring Mechanism (JBVMM) and of the Ad Hoc Committee; resolution of the status of the disputed and claimed border areas and the demarcation of the border; the status of nationals of one country resident in the other; and the temporary security and administrative arrangements for Abyei agreed by the parties on June 20, 2011, as well as agreeing on the final status of Abyei.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于承认依良心拒服兵役和承认以宗教理由拒服兵役的权利的建议,土 库曼斯坦提供 资 料 说明,有条件允许在国防部非军 事部门、如 医疗和建设部门 服 役 的方式,既 保 障 宗 教 自由, [...]
又 履 行 服 役 义务。
daccess-ods.un.org
Concerning the recommendation to recognize conscientious objection to military service and with respect to recognizing the right of persons renouncing from military service on religious grounds, Turkmenistan provided information that conditions exist which allow for guaranteeing the
[...]
right to freedom of
[...] religion and fulfil military duty by serving in non-military structures of [...]
the Ministry of Defense,
[...]
such as medical and construction units.
daccess-ods.un.org
专家组还正在调查向科特迪瓦北部贩运某 非军 事 商 品同向该地区转运大 宗武器和弹药之间可能存在的联系,上一个专家组的报告(S/2009/521)第 [...]
124 至 151 段报告了这一情况。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Group is also investigating a potential link between
[...] trafficking in certain non-military commodities into [...]
the north of Côte d’Ivoire and the
[...]
large transfers of weapons and ammunition into that region, which the previous Group of Experts reported in paragraphs 124 to 151 of its report (S/2009/521).
daccess-ods.un.org
最后,多哥认为,国际社会必须不遗余力地更加 坚定地应对核扩散危机,支持原子能机构的工作,寻
[...] 求朝着实现核裁军做出具体努力,同时,正如《不扩 散条约》规定的那样,开展合作以促进负责任地开非军用核技术。
daccess-ods.un.org
In conclusion, Togo believes that the international community must spare no effort in responding more firmly to nuclear proliferation crises, supporting the work of the IAEA and pursuing concrete efforts towards achieving nuclear disarmament while
[...]
also, as the NPT stipulates, cooperating in order to promote the
[...] responsible development of non-military nuclear technology.
daccess-ods.un.org
已提议以法律规定补充立法,扩大军用船只指挥官 非军 用 船 舶船长的具体 程序性权力,赋予他们调查权;增加参与审理刑事案件的人数,列入向海盗嫌疑 [...]
人提供法律援助的人;并修改调查海盗罪行的程序期限。
daccess-ods.un.org
It has been proposed that the legislation should be supplemented with legal provisions that would expand specific
[...]
procedural powers of commanders of military
[...] vessels and captains of non-military vessels, endowing [...]
them with investigative
[...]
authority; increase the number of participants in criminal cases to include individuals providing legal assistance to suspected pirates; and modify procedural deadlines for the investigation of crimes of piracy.
daccess-ods.un.org
他指出,国际社会目前的 趋势是通过提供兵役替代办法来承认出于良心拒服 兵役的权利,并强非军事性 的社区服务不得是惩 罚性的,因为,那也有违《公约》的目标和宗旨。
daccess-ods.un.org
Noting that the current trend in the international community was to recognize the right to conscientious
[...]
objection by offering
[...] alternatives to military service, he stressed that non-military community service [...]
must not be punitive,
[...]
as that, too, would be contrary to the Covenant’s aims and objectives.
daccess-ods.un.org
哥斯达黎加支持加强《条约》的各项 基本原则,包括透明、不可逆、客观核查、外层空非军事化 、纳入非战略性武器,以及推进无核武 器区。
daccess-ods.un.org
His country supported strengthening all the basic principles of the Treaty, including transparency,
[...]
irreversibility, objective
[...] verification, non-militarization of outer space, inclusion of non-strategic weapons, [...]
and promotion of nuclear-weapon-free zones.
daccess-ods.un.org
报告指出的必要
[...] 问题有:民主和民政监督;几内亚行政当 非军 事 化,扭转武装部队中官兵比 例畸高的局面;其他安全结构(特别是警察以及海关和其他)相对于军队的适当 [...]
职责(和规模);协调一致打击有组织罪行(科纳克里已成为西非贩运可卡因的 主要转运中心)的办法;解决跨领域问题,如两性平等问题及小武器和轻武器 扩散。
daccess-ods.un.org
The report points out the need for democratic and civilian
[...] control; demilitarization of the Guinean [...]
Administration and a reversal of the
[...]
abnormally high officer-to-soldier ratios in the armed forces; a return to appropriate roles (and sizes) for the other security structures (in particular the police but also the customs services and other structures) relative to the army; a concerted approach to tackling organized crime (Conakry has become a major transit centre for cocaine trafficking in West Africa); and work on cross-cutting issues such as gender and the proliferation of small arms and light weapons.
daccess-ods.un.org
司法独立是民主法制建设 的关键因素,因此,政府以为此领域计划了一系列
[...] 改革措施,旨在重组司法组织、消除腐败 非军事 化检察署并使之独立于政权之外。
daccess-ods.un.org
Since an independent justice system was a crucial element of democracy and the rule of law, the Government had launched a series of reforms aimed at restructuring the organization of the judicial
[...]
system, eradicating corruption, and establishing a public prosecutor’s office independent of
[...] political power and the military.
daccess-ods.un.org
这不仅能腾出资源用于社会开支,还有助 非军 事 化 和社会民主化,从而 走向社会正义和可持续的和平。
daccess-ods.un.org
This will not only free up resources
[...]
for social spending, it will also
[...] contribute to the demilitarization and democratization [...]
of societies towards social justice and sustainable peace.
daccess-ods.un.org
现行法律制度不足以保证外层空间 非军 事 化 ,需要通过提高透明度、信任 和安全等措施加以巩固。
daccess-ods.un.org
The existing legal system is inadequate
[...] to guarantee the non-militarization of outer space, [...]
and it needs to be strengthened through
[...]
measures to increase transparency, trust and security.
daccess-ods.un.org
柬埔寨在 一次与联合国秘书长的会议上告知东盟伙伴们说, 柬埔寨随时可以从临非军事区 撤军,并支持派遣 印尼观察员,重启双边谈判。
crisisgroup.org
Cambodia told ASEAN partners during a meeting with the UN Secretary-General that it was ready to withdraw troops from the PDZ at any time, support deployment of Indonesian observers and restart bilateral negotiations.
crisisgroup.org
委员会仍然关切地注意到,军事法院对普通平民具有司法裁决权( 第十四和 二十六条)
[...] 缔约国应采取一切必要措施,确保军事法院只有在例外情况下才 非军 事平 民实行审判,这类审判而且应该在确实能提供《公约》第十四条中规定的充分保 [...]
障情况下进行。
daccess-ods.un.org
The State party should take all
[...]
necessary measures to ensure that trials of
[...] civilians by military courts are exceptional [...]
and take place under conditions
[...]
which genuinely afford the full guarantees stipulated in article 14 of the Covenant.
daccess-ods.un.org
修改《准则》的最后一项提议涉及到第 59
[...] 段澄清根据《第二议定书》第 10 条第 c 款发非军事用 途声明的国家主管部门,以及将相关声明的时间范围限制在今后某一时间段。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The final proposal to modify the Guidelines concerned the clarification in
[...]
paragraph 59 of the national competent
[...] authority issuing a non-military use declaration under [...]
Article 10(c) of the Second Protocol,
[...]
as well as the limitation of the temporal scope of such declaration to a future time.
unesdoc.unesco.org
这也适用于第 10(b)和
[...] (c)条规定的标准,因为在特定的时期可能无法达到国 内的充分保护非军事用途这两个标准,但在后来的阶 段可能重新达到标准。
unesdoc.unesco.org
This applies to the criteria laid down in Articles 10(b) and (c), since the
[...]
criteria of both adequate domestic
[...] protection and the non-military use may not be [...]
established for a certain period of time,
[...]
but may be re-established at a later stage.
unesdoc.unesco.org
这些规则适用于武器、弹药和作战材料的采购,并适用于如防范恐怖主 义等领域具有敏感性非军事合 同,这些合同的特征被视为与防务合同的特征 [...]
相类似。
daccess-ods.un.org
They apply to the procurement of arms, munitions and war material and
[...] also to sensitive non-military contracts in areas [...]
such as protection against
[...]
terrorism, which are considered to have similar features to defence contracts.
daccess-ods.un.org
同第一方案一样,附件四中提议的文件可实现上文第 50 段中规定的目标,非军事及 军事维持和平人员提供了一本易于查阅的袖珍指南。
pseataskforce.org
As with the first option, the document proposed at annex IV achieves the
[...]
objectives set out in paragraph 50
[...] above and provides non-military, as well as military, peacekeeping [...]
personnel with a readily accessible pocket guide.
pseataskforce.org
都应该正当地通过国家当局的渠道提出来,并应事先征得哥伦比亚政府明示同
[...]
意;(d) 表示关切如秘书长关于哥伦比亚境内儿童与武装冲突的报告(S/2009/
[...] 434)所述,将“新的非法武装团体”包括在内,并说,这类团体由于 非军 事结 构和犯罪性质,应当排除在安全理事会第 1612(2005)号决议所提出机制的范围之 外。
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) Expressed concern over the inclusion of “new illegal armed groups” in the Secretary-General’s report on children and armed conflict in Colombia (S/2009/434) and stated that those types of groups should be outside the scope of the
[...]
mechanism outlined by Security Council resolution 1612
[...] (2005) owing to their non-military structure and criminal nature.
daccess-ods.un.org
1988年,安哥拉、古巴和南非签署了《三国协定》,对 非军 队 撤 出安哥拉和纳米比亚、纳米比亚独立和古巴军队撤出安哥拉等事项做出安排。
un.org
In 1988, Angola,
[...] Cuba and South Africa signed the Three Powers Accord, arranging for the withdrawal of South African troops from [...]
Angola and Namibia, the
[...]
independence of Namibia and the withdrawal of Cuban troops from Angola.
un.org
(c) 孟加拉国政府按照和平协定的保证条款分阶段撤销该区域的临时军营, 或者使该区非军事化,这将有助于实现最终和平目标、促进经济和社会发展, 并改善土著人民与孟加拉国政府之间的关系。
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) That the Government of Bangladesh undertake a phased withdrawal of temporary military camps from the region and otherwise demilitarize the region, consistent with the safeguards of the peace accord, which will contribute to the ultimate objective of peace and economic and social development, and improve the relationship between indigenous peoples and the Government of Bangladesh
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,几内亚还根据评估报告和(或)全国安全部门改革研讨会的建议采取了 一些行动,包括禁止军人单独行动和佩带武器、设立负责监督军人的军事警察、 首非军事化 、在全国境内重新部署 1 686 名以上原总统卫队和空降营人员以及 装甲车、火炮、重武器和军事工程设备。
daccess-ods.un.org
This includes a ban on soldiers bearing arms or moving in isolation, the creation of a military police force responsible for overseeing military personnel, the demilitarization of the capital city and the redeployment throughout the national territory of more than 1,686 members of the former Presidential Guard and the airborne troop battalion, as well as the redeployment to the country’s interior of armoured vehicles, artillery pieces, heavy weaponry and military engineering works.
daccess-ods.un.org
以色列蓄意不采取任何预防措施保护 平民,严重违反了其作为占领国根据《日内瓦第四 公约》所承担的义务,并且自 1967
[...] 年开始占领以来, 以前所未有的规模,系统地不分青红皂白地滥非 军事上所必需的武力。
daccess-ods.un.org
Israel had deliberately taken no precautions to protect civilians, in grave breach of its obligations as an occupying Power under the Fourth Geneva
[...]
Convention, and excessive, indiscriminate force
[...] not justified by military necessity had been [...]
used systematically, on a scale unprecedented
[...]
since the occupation had begun in 1967.
daccess-ods.un.org
安全理事会强烈敦促苏丹政府立即接受非盟 2011 年 11 月的行政和安 全地图,以便根据安理会的要求,全面启 非军 事 化 边界安全区和联合边界 核查和监测机制,重非军事化 边界安全区的中线绝不妨碍边界目前和今后 的法律地位以及目前就有争端和有主权主张的地区和边界划线问题进行的 [...]
谈判。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Security Council strongly urges the Government of Sudan to accept the AU administrative and security map of November 2011 without further delay in order to enable the
[...]
full activation of
[...] the SDBZ and the JBVMM as required by the Council, and reiterates that the center line of the SDBZ in no way [...]
prejudices the current
[...]
or future legal status of the border, ongoing negotiations on the disputed and claimed areas, and demarcation of the border.
daccess-ods.un.org
所有有重大核计划的国家在核不扩散条约的强化审查程序框架内,定期向有 关联合国机构提交报告,说明它们执行裁军和不扩散义务和方案的情况,核
[...] 武器国家和其他有核武器的国家则报告它们的核武库 非军 事 用 途裂变材料 和运载工具的情况。
daccess-ods.un.org
To all States with significant nuclear programs making regular reports, to the relevant United Nations organs and within the framework of the strengthened review process for the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, on the implementation of their disarmament and non-proliferation obligations and programs including, in the case of nuclear-weapon States and other
[...]
nuclear-armed States, on their nuclear arsenals, fissile material
[...] not required for military purposes, and delivery [...]
vehicles.
daccess-ods.un.org
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