| 单词 | 非传染性疾病 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 非传染性疾病 noun —non-communicable disease nSee also:非传染性 adj—non-contagious adj 非传染 adj—communicable adj • noncommunicable adj 传染性 adj—communicable adj • contagious 性疾病—sexually transmitted disease • venereal disease
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在精神病领域，加拿大感到高兴的是，《政治宣 言》中的语言承认精神和神经系统疾 病 与 非传染性疾 病之间的联系。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the area of mental illness, Canada is pleased [...] that the language in the Political Declaration recognizes the [...] linkages between mental and neurological disorders and NCDs. daccess-ods.un.org |
最不发达国家在人的能力发展方面的努力受到以下各方面的影响：贫穷率 高、失业现象严重、人口增长率高、卫生和营养结果差(反映于妇幼发病率和死 [...] 亡率高)，以及营养不良的沉重负担；传染性疾病的流行，包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病、 疟疾、结核病和小儿麻痹症，以及日益沉重 的非传染性疾病 负 担。 daccess-ods.un.org | Efforts at development of human capacities in least developed countries have been affected by high incidence of poverty, mass unemployment, high population growth rates, poor health and nutrition outcomes, as evidenced by high child and maternal morbidity and mortality rates and the high burden of undernutrition, the prevalence of [...] communicable diseases, including HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis and polio, and the [...] growing burden of non-communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会又决定高级别会议应处理全 世界的非传染性疾病预防和控制问题，同时特别重视由此带来的在发展和其他 方面的挑战以及社会和经济影响，特别是对发展中国家的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Assembly also decided that the highlevel [...] meeting should address the prevention [...] and control of non-communicable diseases worldwide, [...]with a particular focus on developmental [...]and other challenges and social and economic impacts, particularly for developing countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
本集团敦促有关国际组织和伙伴加大向发展中 国家提供研究和能力建设方面的技术援助，以便改进 非传染性疾病防控 工作以及普及用药、医疗和诊断技 术工作，其中包括通过充分利用《多哈宣言》所载的 [...] 灵活规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Group urges relevant international organizations and partners to increase technical assistance for research and capacity-building to developing [...] countries in order to improve [...] prevention and control of non-communicable diseases, as well as universal [...]access to medicines, medical [...]and diagnostic technologies, including through the full use of the flexibilities contained in the Doha Declaration. daccess-ods.un.org |
考虑到必须要对其股东负主要责任，私营企业有必要以发达国家的市 [...] 场而不是以发展中国家的贫穷人口的需求为导向来制定研究计划，因此研究的重点主要是 非传染性疾病。 iprcommission.org | Given that private companies have to be primarily responsible to their shareholders, this necessarily leads to a research agenda led by the market demand in the markets of the developed [...] world, rather than by the needs of poor people in the developing world, and thus [...] a focus mainly on non-communicable disease. iprcommission.org |
提倡健康的生活方式， 克服肥胖等导致非传染性疾病的因 素也是一项优先 事项。 daccess-ods.un.org | The promotion of healthy lifestyles to overcome factors such as obesity that [...] contributed to non-communicable diseases was likewise [...]a priority. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会指出，为各个年龄的妇女提供优质教育并使其充分平等地获得和 [...] 参与科学技术对实现性别平等和妇女赋权至关重要，同时这也具有经济意 义，可为妇女提供必要知识、生产力、学习能力、技能、道德价值观和理解 [...] 力，使其能终生学习、获得就业、增进身心健康，包括预防和控制孕产死亡、 艾滋病毒和艾滋病及其它传染性和 非传染性疾病 ， 以 及充分参与社会、经济 和政治发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission notes that quality education and full and equal access and participation in science and technology for women of all ages are imperative for achieving gender equality and the empowerment of women, and an economic necessity, and that they provide women with the knowledge, capacity, aptitudes, skills, ethical values and understanding necessary for lifelong learning, employment, better physical and mental health, including the prevention and control of maternal [...] mortality, HIV and AIDS and [...] other communicable and non-communicable diseases, [...]as well as for full participation in social, [...]economic and political development. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第六十六届会议通过了《预防和控 制非传染性疾病 问 题 大会高级别会议 的政治宣》，其中请秘书长与世界卫生组织总干事密切合作，并与会员国、联合 国各基金和方案及其他相关国际组织协商，在向大会第六十七届会议提交关于通 过有效伙伴关系加强和促进采取预防和控 制非传染性疾病 多 部门行动的各种备 选办法，供会员国审议(第 66／2 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-sixth session, the General Assembly adopted the Political Declaration of the High-level Meeting of the Assembly on the [...] Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases, which included a request to the Secretary-General, in close collaboration with the Director-General of the World Health Organization, and in consultations with Member States, United Nations funds and programmes and other relevant international organizations, to submit to the Assembly, at its sixty-seventh session, for consideration by Member States, options for strengthening and facilitating multisectoral action for the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases through effective [...]partnership (resolution 66/2). daccess-ods.un.org |
核准本次高级别会议工作的成果文件应将防控 非传染性疾病作为 优先事项，确保各公共部门参与和 民间社会、私营部门以及各社区建立的伙伴关系，并 [...] 促进善政，以防止冲突或中断提供服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The outcome document sanctioning the work of the current High-level [...] Meeting should set as a priority the [...] prevention and control of NCDs by ensuring the participation [...]of all public sectors in partnership [...]with civil society, the private sector and communities, as well as the promotion of good governance to prevent conflict or the interruption of the provision of services. daccess-ods.un.org |
今天，我们强调我们遏制 非传染性疾病 蔓 延的真 诚决心，并申明我们坚定的政治意愿和有力的承诺， 致力于：所有预防、治疗和护理方案的国家自主原则； 无条件地加强国际合作与援助，以 使我们的利益最大 化；根据各会员国和社区的具体特点，加强我们的努 力，以消除各国确定的非传染性疾病 决 定 因素，从而 实现我们共同的大小目标；通过全面审查和评估已有 进展和廉价现代技术采用情况，加强国际合作，以实 现《政治宣言》(第 66/2 号决议，附件)的各项目标； 通过 2014 全面审查和评估预防和控制 非传染性疾病 方面 所取得的进展，加紧开展国际合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Today we emphasize our sincere determination [...] to combat the spread of NCDs and affirm our firm political will and strong commitment to the principle of national ownership of all prevention, treatment, and care programmes; to strengthening international cooperation and assistance, without conditionality, in order to maximize our benefits; to enhancing our efforts to address the nationally identified determinants of NCDs, in accordance with the specificities of each Member State and community, so as to realize our common goals and objectives; to intensifying international cooperation through a comprehensive review and assessment of the progress achieved and the use of modern technology at affordable prices in order to achieve the objectives of the Political Declaration (resolution 66/2, annex); to stepping up international cooperation through a comprehensive review and assessment in 2014 of the progress achieved in the prevention and control of NCDs. daccess-ods.un.org |
公众和政府对非传染性疾病和烟草使用造成的负担和以及《公约》对公 共卫生潜在的全球益处缺乏了解 daccess-ods.un.org | Lack of public and Government awareness about the [...] burden posed by non-communicable diseases and tobacco [...]use and about the potential global [...]good of the Convention for public health daccess-ods.un.org |
缅甸欢迎本次高级别会议昨天通过的成果文件 (第 66/2 [...] 号决议，附件)，该文件将确定一个新的全 球议程并产生应对非传染性疾病这一 重要问题的政 治意愿。 daccess-ods.un.org | Myanmar welcomes the outcome document adopted by this High-level Meeting yesterday [...] (resolution 66/2, annex), which will set a new global agenda and generate [...] political will to address the important issue of NCDs. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些国家无法应对传染病的现有需求，烟草使用是导 致 非传染性疾病 的主要风险因素之一。 daccess-ods.un.org | These countries are unable to cope with the [...] existing demands of communicable diseases and tobacco use is one of the [...] main risk factors for non-communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 必须给予非传染性疾病的预 防和控制工作以优先地位，必须在应协同一 致开展工作的各国政府、私营部门、民间社会、联合国和国际组织的最高一级作 [...] 出承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Prevention and control of non-communicable diseases must be given [...] priority, and commitments must be made at the highest [...]levels by Governments, the private sector, civil society, the United Nations and international organizations, which should all work together. daccess-ods.un.org |
澳大利亚还承诺提供 2 500 万美元,在太平洋地 区我们防治非传染性疾病工作 现有的基础上再接再 厉，帮助太平洋岛屿国家处理这些问题，侧重于建设 [...] 有效干预和成本效益良好的预防战略证据库，并 且解 决影响健康的广义社会决定因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | Australia is also building on [...] our existing work on NCDs in the Pacific with [...]a $25 million commitment to help Pacific island [...]countries tackle these problems, focused on building the evidence base for effective interventions and cost-effective prevention strategies, and addressing the wider social determinants of health. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 60 岁或以上者中，非传染性疾病是绝大多数死亡的原因 (86%)，只是 10%是因传染病造成的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Non-communicable diseases were the cause of the [...] vast majority of deaths among persons aged 60 or over (86 per cent) and [...]just 10 per cent were due to communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
作为死亡率估计数的补充，提供了主要死亡原因的相关资料，如三大 类原因导致的死亡率、60 岁之前死于非传染性疾病的人数的百分比、艾滋病死亡 人数和孕产妇死亡率。 daccess-ods.un.org | Estimates of mortality are complemented by information related to major causes of death, such as the death rates due to three [...] broad groups of causes, the [...] percentage of deaths from non-communicable diseases occurring [...]before age 60, AIDS deaths and the maternal mortality ratio. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们推广健康的生活方 式，以降低糖尿病和心脏病等 非传染性疾病不断带来的保健 负担。 australia-unsc.gov.au | We are promoting healthy lifestyles to reduce the growing health [...] burden caused by non-communicable diseases such [...]as diabetes and heart disease. australia-unsc.gov.au |
为此，我们呼吁各会员国共同努力支持后续进 程，如到 2013 年制定国家计划，发展全球目标和指 标，包括制定总目标——到 2025 年将非传染性疾病 可预防的死亡减少 25%；以及监测各国战略和计划执 行进展情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | For that reason, we call on Member States to work together to support the follow-up processes, such as the development [...] of national plans by [...] 2013, the development of global targets and indicators, including the overall goal of reducing preventable deaths from NCDs by 25 per cent by 2025; [...]and to monitor trends [...]and assess the progress made in the implementation of national strategies and plans. daccess-ods.un.org |
(g) 确认土著人民与非土著人口在 非传染性疾病 发 生率及其共同风险因素 方面存在何种健康差距，而这些差距往往与历史、经济和社会因素相关联，鼓励 土著人民和社区酌情参与拟订、实施和评 价非传染性疾病 预 防 和控制政策、计划 和方案，同时促进发展和加强各级能力，承认土著人民的文化遗产和传统知识， 尊重、保护和酌情促进他们的传统医药，包括保护他们重要的药用植物、动物和 矿物；(h) 进一步确认传统和地方知识的潜力和贡献，并在这方面，酌情根据每个 daccess-ods.un.org | (g ) Recognize [...] where health disparities exist between indigenous peoples and non-indigenous populations in the incidence of non-communicable diseases and their common risk factors, and that these disparities are often linked to historical, economic and social factors, and encourage the involvement of indigenous peoples and communities in the development, implementation and evaluation of non-communicable disease prevention and [...]control policies, plans [...]and programmes, where appropriate, while promoting the development and strengthening of capacities at various levels and recognizing the cultural heritage and traditional knowledge of indigenous peoples and respecting, preserving and promoting, as appropriate, their traditional medicine, including conservation of their vital medicinal plants, animals and minerals daccess-ods.un.org |
它还支持实施世界卫生大会通过的 《预防和控制非传染性疾病全球战略 2008-2013 年行动计划》、世卫组织的《烟 [...] 草控制框架公约》、《关于饮食、体育锻炼与健康的全球战略》以及旨在减少有害 饮酒导致公共健康问题的循证战略和干预办法。 daccess-ods.un.org | It further supports the implementation of the World Health Assembly-endorsed 2008-2013 Action Plan for the [...] Global Strategy for the [...] Prevention and Control of non-communicable diseases, the WHO Framework [...]Convention on Tobacco Control, [...]the Global Strategy on Diet, Physical Activity and Health, and the evidence-based strategies and interventions to reduce the public health problems caused by the harmful use of alcohol. daccess-ods.un.org |
在目前艰难的全球经济环境背景下，摩洛哥认 为，我们必须协调我们的共同努力，以制定防 治 非传 染性疾病的一致、高效的集体对策。 daccess-ods.un.org | Against the backdrop of the current difficult global economic situation, Morocco believes that we must [...] coordinate our joint efforts to formulate a collective, coherent and efficient [...] response to combating non-communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
该国需要面对一些传染性疾病，这些疾病通常是流行性或地方性疾病，比如 [...] 疟疾、霍乱、寄生虫和细菌性腹泻、病毒性肝炎、艾滋病毒/艾滋病/性传播疾病 (2006 年血清阳性反应率为 [...] 2.9%)、结核病(1000/100 000, 世界最高患病率地区之 一)，以及非传染性疾病，比 如心血管病、糖尿病、肾脏疾病、癌症、慢性阻塞 [...]性肺病以及营养不良。 daccess-ods.un.org | The country has to cope with communicable diseases that are often epidemic or endemic, such as malaria, cholera, parasitic and bacterial diarrhoea, viral hepatitis, HIV/AIDS/sexually transmitted infections (seroprevalence of 2.9 per cent in 2006) and tuberculosis [...] (1,000/100,000, one of the highest rates in the [...] world), as well as noncommunicable diseases such as [...]cardiovascular disease, diabetes, renal [...]ailments, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and malnutrition. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们还欢迎题为“增强国 [...] 际卫生系统：加强全球团结防范流行病，应对卫生系统、供资和普遍免疫，以 及抗击非传染性疾病”的 会议成果文件。 daccess-ods.un.org | They also welcomed the outcome of the meeting entitled “strengthening the international health system: reinforcing global [...] solidarity against pandemic, addressing health system financing and universal [...] coverage, and combating non-communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
在马尔代夫，社区卫生和疾病控制中心负责疾病监测、疾病控制和传 染病 和非传染性疾病的预 防、病媒控制、职业健康及总体健康的宣传和保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | Centre for Community Health and Disease Control (CCHDC) is responsible for disease [...] surveillance, disease control and [...] prevention of communicable and non communicable diseases, [...]disease vector control, occupational [...]health as well as the overall health promotion and protection in the Maldives. daccess-ods.un.org |
它在 2011 年的以下活动中发挥了类 [...] 似作用：第四届联合国最不发达国家问题会议、大 会预防和控制非传染性疾病问题 高级别会议、妇女 署的成立和纳尔逊·曼德拉日的第二次庆祝活动、 [...] 非洲发展新伙伴关系、自然灾害以及巴勒斯坦问题 特别新闻方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | It had played a similar role with respect to the Fourth United Nations Conference on the Least Developed Countries, the High-level Meeting of the [...] General Assembly on the [...] Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases, the launch of [...]UN-Women and the second celebration [...]of Nelson Mandela Day, all in 2011, the New Partnership for Africa’s Development, natural disasters, and the special information programme on the question of Palestine. daccess-ods.un.org |
还关注的是，非传染性疾病发病率的上升对社会构成一项沉重负担，造成了 严重的社会和经济后果；并意识到需要防治心血管疾病、癌症、糖尿病及慢性呼 [...] 吸道疾病，因为这些疾病对人的健康和发展构成主要威胁 daccess-ods.un.org | Concerned also that the [...] increasing incidence of non-communicable diseases constitutes [...]a heavy burden on society, with serious [...]social and economic consequences, and aware that there is a need to respond to cardiovascular diseases, cancers, diabetes and chronic respiratory diseases, which represent a leading threat to human health and development daccess-ods.un.org |
承诺到 [...] 2015 年与各伙伴合作，引导将资源用于加强关于艾滋病毒和结核病 防治、初级保健服务、性健康与生殖健康、妇幼保健、乙型和丙型肝炎、药物依 赖、非传染性疾病和总 体卫生系统的宣传、政策和相互之间的方案联系；利用保 健服务防止艾滋病毒母婴传播；加强艾滋病毒服务、相关的性健康和生殖健康保 健和服务以及包括妇幼保健在内的其他健康服务之间的结合；可行时消除提供防 [...] 治艾滋病毒服务和信息的并行系统；加强各国和全球有关人类发展和国家发展的 [...] 努力之间的关联，包括消除贫穷、预防性保健、加强营养、获得安全清洁饮水、 环卫、教育和改善生计 daccess-ods.un.org | Commit, by 2015, to working with partners to direct resources to and strengthen the advocacy, policy and programmatic links between HIV and tuberculosis [...] responses, primary [...] health-care services, sexual and reproductive health, maternal and child health, hepatitis B and C, drug dependence, non-communicable diseases and overall [...]health systems, leveraging [...]health-care services to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV, strengthening the interface between HIV services, related sexual and reproductive health care and services and other health services, including maternal and child health, eliminating parallel systems for HIVrelated services and information where feasible and strengthening linkages among national and global efforts concerned with human and national development, including poverty eradication, preventative health care, enhanced nutrition, access to safe and clean drinking water, sanitation, education and the improvement of livelihoods daccess-ods.un.org |
在全球层面，今天我高兴地宣布，澳大利亚将向 [...] 世界卫生组织(世卫组织)再提供 400 万美元，用以执 行世卫组织《 预防和控制非传染性疾病全球战略行动 计划》，作为我国将在今后五年向发展中国家提供的 [...]40 亿美元医疗援助的一部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the global level, I am pleased to announce today that Australia will provide a further $4 million to the World Health Organization (WHO) to implement its Action Plan for the [...] Global Strategy for the [...] Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases as part of [...]the approximately $4 billion on health [...]assistance to developing countries that we will provide over the next five years. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府协调和提供公共和精神科医院服务及范围 广泛的社区和公共卫生服务，其中包括促进健康、监测和控制传 染 病 、 防 治 非传 染性疾病、人 口健康、环境和职业健康。 daccess-ods.un.org | Public and psychiatric hospital services and a wide range of community and public health [...] services including health promotion, [...] communicable disease surveillance and control, non communicable disease control, population health and environmental and occupational health are coordinated and delivered by the Government. daccess-ods.un.org |
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