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单词 非价格
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External sources (not reviewed)

由于潜在顾客似乎更多地关心质量和抵消的 来源非价格,因 而不同标准及其尺度应在最终项目计划的早期进行研究。
multilateralfund.org
As potential buyers seem to become
[...]
more concerned with quality and origin of
[...] offsets than with price, the various standards [...]
and their criteria should be considered
[...]
at an early stage of an eventual project planning.
multilateralfund.org
我方还建议设定格标准和非价格标 准所 占的百分比。
daccess-ods.un.org
We also propose setting a
[...] percentage ratio for price and non-price criteria.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,工作组似应考虑,这种采购方法是否还应允许 非价格 标准进行谈判。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Working Group may wish therefore consider whether in this procurement method negotiations should
[...] also be permitted on non-price criteria.
daccess-ods.un.org
烟草控制框架公约》非价格措施 是可取代现有注重执法框架的各种保护 和规章的最佳例子。
daccess-ods.un.org
The non-prices measures of the Framework [...]
Convention on Tobacco Control provide the best examples of the protections and
[...]
regulations that may replace the existing enforcement-based framework.
daccess-ods.un.org
鉴于电子逆向拍卖的使用日渐增多,同时考虑到协调和促进最佳做法的双 重目标,工作组商定:㈠在《示范法》修订案文中列入一项一般性授权条文,
[...] [...] 规定使用电子逆向拍卖的主要原则,特别是电子逆向拍卖的使用条件和使用限 制;㈡将《示范法》规定的电子逆向拍卖限定于某些类型的购买,为此使非 价格标准可以量化、规格可予以提供、竞争性市场得以存在;㈢在《指南》中 详细论述电子逆向拍卖的使用;㈣参照世界贸易组织多边《政府采购协定》在 [...] [...]
使用电子逆向拍卖方面的做法(A/CN.9/575,第 60-62、66 和 67 段)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Taking account of the increasing use of ERAs and the twin aims of harmonization and promotion of best practice, the Working Group agreed: (i) to include in the revised Model Law a general enabling provision providing the key principles for the use of ERAs, notably the conditions for and limitations to the use of ERAs; (ii) to confine ERAs under the Model
[...]
Law to some types of
[...] purchases for which non-price criteria could be quantified, specifications could be provided [...]
and a competitive
[...]
market existed; (iii) to address in the Guide the use of ERAs in detail; and (iv) to take into account the approach of the multilateral Government Procurement Agreement of the World Trade Organization as regards the use of ERAs (A/CN.9/575, paras. 60-62, 66 and 67).
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) 评审程序采用任非价格标准的,须考虑到任何适用优惠幅度的价格 的相对权重,以非价格评审 标准的相对权重,但根据第 [43 ]条进行的采购除 外,在此种情况下,采购实体应当按重要性递减顺序列出所有评审标准;72 (d) 在评审程序中适用这些标准的方式。
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) Where any
[...] criteria other than price are to be used in the evaluation procedure, the relative weights of price subject to any applicable margin of preference and of the evaluation criteria other than price, except where [...]
the procurement is conducted
[...]
under article [43], in which case the procuring entity shall list all evaluation criteria in descending order of importance;72 (d) The manner of application of the criteria in the evaluation procedure.
daccess-ods.un.org
非价格 标准 既有交付和担保条款等简单标准,也有较复杂的标准(如轿车排放量);上 [...]
文第 11 条的评注[**超级链接** ]中载有关于何谓价格标准和其他标准及如何用 总价格的百分比表示这些标准的进一步指导意见。
daccess-ods.un.org
Non-price criteria may vary [...]
from simple criteria such as delivery and guarantee terms to more complex criteria (such as
[...]
the level of emissions in cars); further guidance on what constitutes price and other criteria, and their expression as a percentage of the total price, is to be found in the commentary to article 11 above [**hyperlink**].
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,对于不涉及谈判的采购来说,采购实体必须披露将如何权非 价格一揽 子因素以及如何再把价格因素加上去。
daccess-ods.un.org
Thus for procurement not involving negotiations, the
[...]
procuring entity has to
[...] disclose both how the non-price basket factors will weigh, and how the basket will weigh against price.
daccess-ods.un.org
发展合作可通过以下方式来为该领域做贡献:(a) 促进创新; (b) 协助各
[...] 国利用与贸易有关的知识产权协定的灵活性,生产负担得起的通用名药;(c) 应非价格壁垒;(d) 加强国家保健和医药系统能力。
daccess-ods.un.org
Development cooperation could contribute in this area by: (a) promoting innovation; (b) helping countries to use the flexibility afforded by trade-related intellectual property rights agreements
[...]
to produce affordable generic
[...] medicines; (c) addressing non-price barriers; and (d) [...]
strengthening the capacity of the national
[...]
health-care and pharmaceutical systems.
daccess-ods.un.org
当国家的义务变得更严格时,产生的收 入就会下降,非价格上升 和/或有其他国家承诺 减排义务。
undpcc.org
The mechanism would fund the agreed full incremental costs for the implementation of Global Climate Financing Mechanism.
undpcc.org
2011 年版本采用 的方法的前提始终是,中选建议书将是在下列方面综合评审结果最佳的建议 书:(a)建议征求书所非价格标准;以及(b)价格。
daccess-ods.un.org
The method in the 2011 text always presupposes that the successful proposal will be the proposal with the best combined evaluation in terms of: (a) the criteria other than price specified in the request for proposals; and (b) the price.
daccess-ods.un.org
诸如品牌等非价格因素 在购买决策过程中的作用日益凸显,消费者也更倾向选择具有高品质、国际背景、优良服务并且物有所值的品牌。
rolandberger.com.cn
Non-price factors such as brand are increasingly [...]
important in determining a purchase, and consumers are drawn toward brands
[...]
by high quality, international origin, good service, and value for money.
rolandberger.com.cn
确定中选提交书涉非价格标准 的,第(1)款 (c)项要求这类标准必须可量化且能够以金额表示(如数字、百分比):本规定推 [...]
翻了第 11 条的告诫性条款,即应“在可行范围内”用金额表示 [**超级链 接**]。
daccess-ods.un.org
When non-price criteria are involved [...]
in the determination of the successful submission, paragraph (1)(c) requires that such
[...]
criteria must be quantifiable and capable of expression in monetary terms (e.g., figures, percentages): this provision overrides the caveat in article 11 that the expression in monetary terms should be made “where practicable” [**hyperlink**].
daccess-ods.un.org
第(1)款指明了两种类型的拍卖:第一类是较简单的拍卖,由胜 出(最低)价格决定中标出价;第二类是根据 格 和 其 他 非价格 标 准 决定中标 出价。
daccess-ods.un.org
Paragraph (1) specifies two types of auctions: the first type, simpler auctions, where the winning (lowest) price determines the
[...]
successful bid; and a second type, where the winning bid is determined on the
[...] basis of price and additional non-price criteria.
daccess-ods.un.org
秘书处的理解是非价格一揽 子标准将包括一些可量化的、客观的标准(如保养费 等)和一些主观因素(例如,采购实体对迅速交付或绿色生产线给予的相对重视),两 [...]
者合起来构成质量总排名。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Secretariat’s understanding is
[...] that the basket of non-price criteria will include [...]
some quantifiable and objective criteria
[...]
(such as maintenance costs) and some subjective elements (the relative value that the procuring entity places on speedy delivery or green production lines, for example), amalgamated into an overall quality ranking.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 分阶段引入拍卖方法:建议在使用电子逆向拍卖方面缺乏经验的颁布 国随着运用这种手段的经验的积累逐步推行电子逆向拍卖;也就是说,开始时
[...] 允许只以价格为基础进行拍卖,即只使用价格来确定中标提交书,然后在适当 时进而使用较为复杂的拍卖, 非价格 标 准 列入授标标准
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) Phased introduction of auctions: it is recommended that enacting States lacking experience with the use of ERAs should introduce them in a staged fashion as experience with the technique evolves; that is, to commence by allowing price only auctions, where price only is to be used in determining the successful submission, and
[...]
subsequently, if appropriate, to proceed to the use of more complex auctions, where the
[...] award criteria include non-price criteria
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,在有着明显改变的竞争环境下行 使版权,“有一个显著的特点, 非价格竞 争 。其中沉淀成本因素有两个作用:整合并 [...]
增加需求,为潜在竞争者进入市场设置阻 碍。
cgfwatch.org
As a result, copyrights operate in a significantly altered competitive
[...]
scenario where one “persistent trait is
[...] the existence of non-price competition, in [...]
which the sunk cost component has the dual
[...]
role of consolidating and increasing demand and/or creating barriers to entry for potential competitors” (Ramello, 2003, 126-127).
cgfwatch.org
关于电子逆向拍卖专题,经长时间讨论而形成的主导观点认为,《示范法》 应允许使非价格决标 标准的电子逆向拍卖(A/CN.9/623,第 [...]
66-69 段),在这 类电子逆向拍卖中,必须进行拍卖前评价(A/CN.9/623,第 70-72 段)。
daccess-ods.un.org
As regards the topic of ERAs, after lengthy discussion, the
[...]
view prevailed that the Model Law should
[...] permit ERAs with non-price award criteria [...]
(A/CN.9/623, paras. 66-69) and that pre-auction
[...]
evaluation would be mandatory in such ERAs (A/CN.9/623, paras. 70-72).
daccess-ods.un.org
在 规定第(3)款(a)项中宽泛非价格标准或第(3)款(b)项提及的优惠幅度所适用的情 [...]
形时,最好谨慎从事,因为这些其他标准可能不利于达到良好采购惯例这一目 标。
daccess-ods.un.org
Caution is advisable in
[...] providing a broad list of non-price criteria in paragraph [...]
(3)(a) or circumstances in which a margin
[...]
of preference referred in paragraph (3)(b) may be applied, in view of the risk that such other criteria may pose to the objectives of good procurement practice.
daccess-ods.un.org
如果招标文件规定了授予采购 合同的格标准和非价格标准 ,则采购合同应当授予通过适用提前公布的数学 [...]
公式确定的最有利出价的出价人,采购合同应列出中标出价的条款和条件。
daccess-ods.un.org
Where the
[...] solicitation documents stipulate price and nonprice criteria [...]
for the award of the procurement contract, the bidder
[...]
submitting the most advantageous bid as determined through the application of the pre-disclosed mathematical formula is to be awarded the procurement contract and the terms and conditions of the winning bid are to figure in the procurement contract.
daccess-ods.un.org
在可行范围内”一语是承认在某些采购程序中,例
[...] 如在通过对话征求建议书程序中(《示范法》第 49 条),用金额表示所非价格 评审标准是不可行或不适宜的。
daccess-ods.un.org
The wording “to the extent practicable” has been included in recognition that in some procurement proceedings, such as in the request for proposals with dialogue
[...]
proceedings (article 49 of the Model
[...] Law), expressing all non-price evaluation criteria [...]
in monetary terms would not be practicable or appropriate.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,本款所涵盖的采购方法不适合价格是唯一授标标准或是主要授标标 准之一的采购,或者不综合评价格 和 非价格 因 素 就无法进行完整评审的采 购。
daccess-ods.un.org
The procurement method covered by the paragraph is therefore not appropriate in procurement where price is the only award criterion or one of the main award
[...]
criteria, or where a complete evaluation would not be possible without
[...] evaluating price and non-price criteria together.
daccess-ods.un.org
云雾林为上价格,非云雾 林为其它价格,原因是在干 旱季节云雾林在从雾中收集水方面的关键作用能带来比其它林木更高的效益。
teebweb.org
Cloud forest comprised
[...] the upper tier and non-cloud forest the other [...]
tier, because cloud forests provide higher benefits
[...]
than other forest due to their important role in capturing water from fog in the dry season.
teebweb.org
与会者提到一价格非常波 动的具体实例,例如在金融危机期间,当石油 市场波动最厉害的时候,在一天之内石油价格能够波动25%。
daccess-ods.un.org
Specific examples of excess volatility were mentioned, such as the 25 per
[...] cent change in the price of oil over the [...]
course of a single day when the oil market
[...]
was at its most volatile during the financial crisis.
daccess-ods.un.org
尽管二手家居用品价格非常便 宜,您也不妨考虑携带一些自己的基本用品。
studyinaustralia.gov.au
You should use the information on this website in conjunction with your own research.
studyinaustralia.gov.au
但是,Wyse 解决方案价格非常昂贵,即使与 他们现有的 Dell 设备相比也是如此。
igel.com
The Wyse solution, however, was very expensive even compared to their current Dell devices.
igel.com
计算机软件业本身也是创新 的一非常重要的来源,并且其成员认为在过去的十年左右时间内他们在许多商用软件产 品的性能和功能方面创造了巨大的增益,而与此同 价格 依 然 保持稳定,甚至有所降低。
iprcommission.org
The computer software industry is also a highly
[...]
important source of innovation in its own
[...] right and its members argue that they have produced dramatic gains in the performance and functionality of many commercial software products in the last decade or so while prices have remained stable or even fallen.
iprcommission.org
为了能够面对当前和今后的挑战,有必要增加物质、人力和制度基础设施, 提高农业生产力并扩大商品和国家的出口能力,将气候变化和土地退化问题纳入 国家预算的主流,调非传统 捐助方特别是民间社会组织和私营部门参与减贫战 略,促进区域一体化、特别是牵涉到建 价格 缓 和 机制时的区域一体化,以及加 强国家回应社会需求的能力。
daccess-ods.un.org
To be able to face current and future challenges, it is necessary to increase the physical, human and institutional infrastructure; increase agricultural productivity and expand the export capacity of communities and countries; mainstream climate change and land
[...]
degradation issues into
[...] national budgets; involve non-traditional donors, in particular civil society organizations and the private sector, in poverty reduction strategies; promote regional integration, especially as far as the creation of the price mitigation mechanism [...]
is concerned; and
[...]
strengthen the capacity of the State to respond to social demands.
daccess-ods.un.org
在这次为参与贸易和发展政策研究和分析 非洲 公 务员、决策者和学术人员组织的培训会上,初级商品特别股提供了初级商品生 产和贸易经济学的模块,特别涉及 价格 周 期 驱动因素、赔偿机制、农业初级商 品的市场结构、采矿和对资源承租管理的影响和宏观经济管理以及对粮食危机非洲粮食安全的影响。
daccess-ods.un.org
At this training
[...] organized for African civil servants, policymakers and academics involved in trade and development policy research and analysis, the Special Unit on Commodities presented modules on the Economics of Commodity Production and Trade, particularly regarding the price-cycle drivers, compensation mechanisms, market structures in agricultural commodities, mining and implications for resource rents governance and macro-economic management, as well implications of the food crisis and Africa’s food security.
daccess-ods.un.org
最后,上述 概算书所附的价格细目注明日期为 2008 年 4 月,而工程总额(税后 188 580 欧元) 也是 4 月,并且与 ID’ART 公司投标书估算价格非常接近(税后 185 000 欧元)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Lastly, the pricing details for this estimate date from April 2008 and the total amount for the works (€188,580 exclusive of tax), also dates from April, and is very close to the estimate given by ID’ART in its bid (€185,000 exclusive of tax).
unesdoc.unesco.org
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更新时间:2025/3/26 13:31:14