| 单词 | 靖国神社 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 靖国神社 —Yasukuni Shrine, Shintō shrine in Tōkyō Japanese war dead, |
最 近，有几位日本知名政治人物前去 靖国神社 祭 拜 战犯 和杀人屠夫，将其奉为英雄。 daccess-ods.un.org | Most recently, a number of well-known Japanese [...] political figures paid tribute to and honoured war criminals and butchers of human [...] beings as heroes at the Yasukuni shrine. daccess-ods.un.org |
日本历届政府官员，包括其首相都继续 参拜供奉在战争中，尤其是在第二次世界大战期间阵 亡士兵的靖国神社，无一例外。 daccess-ods.un.org | Officials of successive Japanese Governments, including its Prime [...] Ministers, continue, without exception, to [...] visit the Yasukuni Shrine, dedicated to soldiers [...]who died in wartime, particularly [...]those killed in the Second World War. daccess-ods.un.org |
本着合作的 精神，国际社会拿出足够的坚毅和胆略，来做同样困 难的决定，立即处理气候变化的危机，是不可或缺的。 daccess-ods.un.org | In keeping with the spirit of cooperation, it is indispensable for [...] the international community to be steadfast and [...]bold enough to take equally difficult [...]decisions to address the climate change crisis without delay. daccess-ods.un.org |
大家都 記得，自 1996 年以來，首相橋本龍太郎開創了到靖 國 神社 作 官 式參拜的傳 統，直到今天也沒有改變。 legco.gov.hk | As Members may remember, the tradition of [...] paying official homage to [...] the Yasukuni Shrine has never ceased since it was first started by the then Prime [...]Minister Hashimoto RYUTARO in 1996. legco.gov.hk |
日本表面上抱着積極 看待歷史的態度，但實際上這些只是“門面工夫”，在兩位日本首相表示歉 意的 10 [...] 年間，以日本在二次大戰後的所作所為，包括篡改侵略歷史、參拜 靖國神社、加 強軍事力量、侵佔屬於中國的釣魚台列島及東海水域、侵佔南 [...] 韓獨島等，在在表明日本“講一套、做一套”。 legco.gov.hk | It seems that Japan's attitude toward history has been positive, but in reality, all is just "window-dressing". What Japan has been doing over the past 10 years between the apologies of its two Prime Ministers, or, to be precise, what Japan has been doing since the end of World War II, such as the doctoring of its [...] history of aggression, the paying of tribute [...] at the Yasukuni Shrine, military expansion [...]and its unlawful occupation of China's [...]Diaoyutai Islands and East China Sea waters and Korea's Dokdo, are all evidence of the discrepancy between its words and deeds. legco.gov.hk |
面對日本的野心，面對歷史的強鄰，中國可以反對日本改史修憲，可以 反對日本任聯合國常任理事，可以反對日本首相參 拜 靖 國 神社 ， 可以反對日 本發展軍事力量，可以反對美日軍事同盟，也可以反對日本侵略釣魚台，掠 奪東海油田，助長台灣獨立；但歷史的教訓就是這樣鮮明：所有反對和抗議， 皆不能遏抑日本的野心，也不能阻止日本的強大。 legco.gov.hk | It can also oppose Japan invading the Diaoyutai Islands, seizing the oil fields in the East China Sea and encouraging Taiwan's independence. However, all the historical lessons can only vividly demonstrate that all disapproval and protests can in no way curb Japan's ambitions and stop the nation from growing strong. legco.gov.hk |
日本政 [...] 府 領 導和部 分 政 客 不 僅 連 年 參 拜靖國 神 社 、為甲 級 戰 犯 東 條英機 平反、縱 容民間 [...]極 右 滋 事 分 子 侵 佔 我 國 領 土 釣 魚台， 更 公 然 篡 改 歷 史 教 科 書，從 82 年第一 [...]次 把“侵 略 ” 中國改為“進入 ” ， 到 最近在日本文 部科學省審 定通過 的 歷 史 教 科 書中，推 卸 發 動 侵 華 戰 爭 的 責 任 、 美 化 日本在中國東 北的殖 民 統 治 、 淡 化南京 大 屠 殺 的 罪 孽 、 掩 飾 日 軍 利 用 中國人俘虜作 細 菌 武 器 的 實 驗 等；篡 改 的 史 實 ， 可 謂 變本而加厲 。 legco.gov.hk | Leaders in the Japanese Government and [...] some politicians have paid homage [...] to the Yasukuni Shrine for successive years, exonerated [...]Hideki TOJO, a Class A war criminal, [...]and connived at the attempts by the troublemaking ultra-rightists to occupy the Diaoyutai Islands which are part of Chinese territory. They have even brazenly distorted history textbooks, from replacing the word "aggression" by "entry" for the first time in 1982 to the recent approval by Japan's Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of history textbooks which seek to evade Japan's responsibility in waging war against China, embellish the Japanese colonial rule in Northeast China, play down the atrocities it committed in the Nanjing Massacre, and covered up the fact that the Japanese army had experimented bacteriological weapons on Chinese captives. legco.gov.hk |
5.7 除了“在人的思想中树立和平精神国 际 委 员会”开展的工作，联合国教科文组织将鼓 励在各会员国开展一切旨在所有公民 社 会 加 强促进和平教育的行动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | 5.7 In addition to the work carried out by the “International Commission for Peace in [...] the Minds of Men”, UNESCO shall encourage any activity in the Member States designed to strengthen action for peace education in all civil societies. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，日本首相小泉純一郎一方面就第二次世界大戰日本侵略其他國家， 虐待平民百姓的戰爭罪行公開道歉，但另一方面又在過去幾年，差不多每年 都到日本國內的靖國神社向第 二次世界大戰時的日本軍人進行官式參拜，反 映出他根本不是真心的道歉，而且仍未對當年日本政府的罪行徹底悔過。 legco.gov.hk | Moreover, while Japan's Prime Minister Junichiro KOIZUMI openly offers his apologies for Japan's invasion of other countries and [...] for the war crimes they [...] committed such as torturing the civilians during the Second World War, over the past few years, he has been [...]paying official [...]homage to the Yasukuni Shrine where Japanese military officers of the Second World War are worshipped. legco.gov.hk |
從這個角度出發，我們會更明白：為甚麼日本的歷任首相，由中曾根康 [...] 弘到橋本龍太郎，以至今天的小泉純一郎，都要用盡各種理由來參 拜 靖 國神 社，把 祭祀東條英機正常化，並藉着修改憲法，將自衞隊發展成軍隊，用維 [...]護和平的藉口派兵海外？ legco.gov.hk | From this angle, we can better understand why successive Japanese Prime Ministers, from Yasuhiro NAKASONE, Ryutaro HASHIMOTO to the incumbent Junichiro KOIZUMI have [...] exhausted every possible means to [...] homage to the Yasukuni Shrine, turned the ceremony [...]of offering sacrifices to Hideki TOJO [...]into a normal practice, developed its Self-Defence Force (SDF) into an army by amending its constitution, and dispatched troops overseas under the pretext of keeping peace. legco.gov.hk |
我们对我国的历 史、文化和传统感到骄傲， 因为它们导致牙买加青年在学术研究、创业精神、领 导能力、志愿主义精神、社区服务、体育及视觉和表 演艺术等方面出类拔萃。 daccess-ods.un.org | We are proud of our history, [...] culture and traditions, which have led Jamaican youths to excel in academics, entrepreneurship, leadership, volunteerism, community service, sports and the visual and performing arts. daccess-ods.un.org |
主席还回顾说，缔约国已对执行支助股的业绩、效率、 专业能力、反应能力和敬业精神表示满意，工作队成员普遍同意需要审查执行支 助股的供资模式，使其具有可持续性和可预期性，并更为公平地分摊责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | The President also recalled that the States Parties have expressed satisfaction with the performance, efficiency, professional [...] competence, responsiveness [...]and dedication of the ISU and that there was general agreement among the Task Force members on the need to review the financing model of the ISU, in order to make it sustainable and predictable, and to achieve more equitable burden sharing. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 1997 年，現 任 首 相 小 泉純一 郎 以 當 [...] 時 的 厚 生 大 臣 的 身 份 參 拜靖國 神 社 ， 並表示 ： “日本有今天的 和平和繁 [...]榮 ， 全 賴 戰 爭 英 靈 所作的 犧牲”。 legco.gov.hk | In 1997, Mr KOIZUMI Junichiro, the Prime Minister today [...] and the then Minister of Health and Welfare [...] visited the Yasukuni Jinja Shrine and indicated [...]that "Japan owed its peace and [...]prosperity today to the sacrifice made by the spirits of martyrs in the war". legco.gov.hk |
因此，我們認為，日本只有對其過往的戰爭暴行作出深刻反省的行動， [...] 例如以“謝罪”的形式表達、停止官式參 拜 靖 國 神社 及 徹 底放棄軍國主義 等，才有資格討論其加入安理會常任理事國的問題。 legco.gov.hk | We, therefore, consider that only when Japan has taken steps to deeply reflect on its past atrocities in the War by, for instance, making a [...] confession, ceasing to pay official homage [...] to the Yasukuni Shrine and totally abandoning [...]militarism, that it will be qualified [...]to discuss its accession to the UNSC as a permanent member. legco.gov.hk |
有言論指出，10 年前，日本首相村山富市針對二次大戰問題向亞洲人民 發表“反省”和“表示歉意”的談話，同一天，聯合內閣成員有 10 名成員 及一百餘名自民黨議員前往靖國神社 參 拜。 legco.gov.hk | It has been pointed out that a decade ago, Prime Minister Tomiichi MURAYAMA made a statement on "reflections" and "apology" to the Asian peoples with respect to the Second World War. legco.gov.hk |
民主黨要求日本政府必須正視過去的戰爭責任，作出相應的悔過和補救 措施，包括認真謝罪、停止官式參拜 靖 國 神社 、 更正所有篡改歷史的教科書， 重新面對日本侵華歷史事實而教育下一代戰爭的可怖和殘暴，培育下一代要 [...] 離棄戰爭、愛好和平。 legco.gov.hk | The Democratic Party demands the Japanese Government to face squarely its responsibility in the War, to repent on what it did, and to take remedial measures accordingly, including offering their sincere [...] apologies, stopping paying official homage [...] to the Yasukuni Shrine, revising all history [...]textbooks that are known to have [...]distorted the historical facts, conducting retrospection on the history of Japan's invasion of China, educating the next generations of the horrors and atrocities of war and nurturing the next generations to discard war and to be peace-loving. legco.gov.hk |
其後， 當記者問到小泉時，他亦斷言拒絕承諾自己不會再 到 靖 國 神社 參 拜。 legco.gov.hk | Later, in response to questions asked by reporters, KOIZUMI categorically refused to undertake not to pay [...] homage to the Yasukuni Shrine anymore. legco.gov.hk |
值 得 注 意 的是，日本篡 改教科 書的行為並非 [...] 單 一 事件，尤 其 是 小 泉純一 郎 準 備 在 今 年 秋 季 ， 到 供 [...] 奉 日本甲 級 戰 犯 靈 位 的 靖 國 神 社參拜 ， 並 且打正 旗 號 以首相身份 [...]出 席，其想復 辟 軍 國主義 的 企 圖 ， 已 赤 裸裸地 在 我們面前出現 。 legco.gov.hk | It should be noted that the act of distorting historical facts in textbooks in Japan is not an isolated incident, especially seen in the light of Junichiro KOIZUMI's [...] intention to pay homage to Class A war [...] criminals at the Yasukuni Shrine this autumn in his [...]capacity as the Prime Minister. legco.gov.hk |
更諷刺的是，在小泉道歉的數小時前，日本過百位國會議員及代表集體 參拜代表日本侵略戰爭及戰犯的靖國 神社 ， 這 究竟帶出甚麼信息呢？ legco.gov.hk | A greater irony happened, just hours before KOIZUMI made his apology, when more than a hundred members of the Japanese Diet and their [...] representatives paid tribute to the war criminals enshrined [...] at the Yasukuni Shrine, the symbol of Japanese [...]aggression in World War II. legco.gov.hk |
其他体育组织继续努力，同联合国、各国政府和广泛 的民间社会建立新的、更牢固的伙伴关系。本着这一 精神，国际奥 林匹克委员会热切希望，将体育运动在 预防非传染性疾病方面的重要作用写入本次高级别 会议的成果文件(A/66/L.1)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that spirit, it is the fervent hope of the International Olympic Committee that the critical role of the sports movement in the prevention of NCDs will be enshrined in the outcome document of this High-level Meeting (A/66/L.1). daccess-ods.un.org |
几个世纪以来国际社会在编纂人道主义 法方面取得的显著进展，绝不能因为对弱国而不是对 强国选择性地实施该法律、侵犯会员 国神 圣 主权和不 可侵犯的边界，同时完全无视国际人道主义法的规范 与原则而免除外国占领当局对其违法行为后果应负 的责任，而遭到削弱。 daccess-ods.un.org | The distinctive march of the international community over many centuries towards the codification of humanitarian law must not be undermine through the selective implementation of such law against the powerless — not the powerful — and the violation of the sanctity of sovereignty and the inviolability of the borders of Member States, while at the [...] same time absolving the [...]authorities of foreign occupation from the consequences of their violations, in total disregard for the norms and principles of international humanitarian law. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组建议的一些具体措施，包括通过关于不歧视的具体立法；开展 全 国促 进 多文化和尊重非裔厄瓜多尔人尊严的运动；采取各项措施缩小非裔厄瓜多尔人 与更广泛民众之间的现行教育差距；开展对非洲人后裔的民族教育；增强非裔厄 瓜多尔人的民间社会； 采取措施消除传媒中的种族主义和种族歧视现象；进一步 鼓励非裔人参与公共行政事务；建立一个非裔厄瓜多尔人研究中心；深入开展免 费法律援助服务；在监察专员署内设立一个主管与非洲人后裔相关问题的分支单 位，并建立一个促进非裔妇女教育的专门方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The concrete measures recommended by the Working Group include the [...] adoption of specific legislation on non-discrimination; the development of a [...] national campaign to promote multiculturalism and respect for the dignity of the Afro-Ecuadorian people; the adoption of measures to reduce the educational gap that exists between Afro-Ecuadorians and the wider population; the introduction of ethno-education for people of African descent; the strengthening of Afro-Ecuadorian civil society; measures to eliminate [...]racism and discrimination [...]in the media; further efforts to encourage participation of persons of African descent in public administration; the establishment of a centre for Afro-Ecuadorian studies; the further development of free legal aid services; the creation within the office of the Ombudsman of a sub-unit dedicated to issues related to people of African descent and the creation of special programmes to promote the education of women of African descent. daccess-ods.un.org |
我 和 何 俊仁議員曾經多 次 到日本參 加 太 [...] 平 洋 地 區 戰 爭 索 償 的會議，每 年的會議在 8 月期間舉 行；我們會 在 8 月 15 日“日本戰 敗 投 降 紀 念 日”到靖 國 神 社 等進 行 抗 議 。 legco.gov.hk | The Honourable Albert HO and I have been to Japan several times before to attend conferences on compensation claims connected with the Pacific War. A conference on this is held in [...] August annually, and [...] each time we go there, we will stage a protest outside the Yasukuni Shrine on 15 August, [...]the memorial day of Japanese surrender. legco.gov.hk |
在本届会议上，社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议（提案国：奥 地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民 族 国 、 布 基纳法 索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国 、 丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比 亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新几内亚、波兰、 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭；共同提案国：巴巴多 斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、 所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚），要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学科背景，加强教科 [...] 文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, [...] Finland, Iceland, Libya, [...]Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the Director-General to strengthen UNESCO’s specialized capacity on climate change, building upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile. unesdoc.unesco.org |
一方面道歉反省，另一方面繼續縱容，甚至堅持錯誤歷史史觀，便引起 了鄰國人民反感的言行，這種兩面手法不單止顯示在教科書問題上，也顯示 在參拜靖國神社的問題上。 legco.gov.hk | The fact that the Japanese Government has, on the one hand, made apologies and reflections but, on the other, held on to its false historical outlook has attracted words and acts of resentment from the people of its neighbouring countries. legco.gov.hk |
大 家 可能也 知 道，現 時日本政 府 中 有不少人 正 在 鼓 吹 將 靖 國 神 社 國 有 化 ， 而 首 相 和 內 閣 每 年 參 拜靖國 神 社 所 供 奉 的人士中包括戰 犯 ， 而 這 更 成 為一項例 行 的 拜 祭 。 legco.gov.hk | Honourable Members may know that there are many people in the Japanese [...] Government who advocate that [...] the Yasukuni Shrine should be made a national shrine. Every year the Prime Minister and his Cabinet members will go to the Yasukuni Shrine to pay homage [...]to the dead honoured [...]in the Shrine, including the war criminals. legco.gov.hk |
事 實上， 除 了 篡 改 歷 史 書 [...] 外 ， 日本政 府對官 員 參 拜靖國 神 社 ， 以及就慰 安 婦 、 釣 魚台等 [...]問題的立場 ， 也 令 中國和 其他亞 洲 的人民非 常 憤慨。 legco.gov.hk | Actually, the doctoring of history aside, the positions of the Japanese Government [...] regarding the visits of government [...] officials to the Yasukuni Shrine, comfort women and [...]Diaoyutai have also outraged China and [...]the peoples of other Asian countries. legco.gov.hk |
除 了 歷 史 教 科 書 問題，小 泉 還 表 示 要以總理 大 臣 身 [...] 份 參 拜 供 奉 甲 級 戰 犯 的 靖 國 神 社 ， 以及修 改和平憲 法，將 自 [...]隊升格為正式軍隊。 legco.gov.hk | In addition to the textbook issue, KOIZUMI indicated he would in [...] his capacity as Prime Minister pay [...] homage to the Yasukuni Shrine consecrated to Class [...]A war criminals and amend the Peace [...]Constitution, raising the status of the Self-Defence Forces to regular army. legco.gov.hk |
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