| 单词 | 集体 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 集体 adjective —social adj集体 noun, plural —collectives pl集体 noun —block n • team n Examples:集体的 adj—collective adj 集体主义—collectivism 领导集体—collective leadership • leading group
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法律、法规和特别程序的通过应更好地保护个人 或 集体 的 权利和自由，并确 保公共利益的持续性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The adoption of specific laws, regulations and procedures should allow for better protection of individual or collective rights and freedoms [...] and ensure that the public interest is upheld. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2010 年 7 月 27 日第 3069 [...] 次会议上，委员会审议并暂时通过了下列准则 草案：3.3.2 [3.3.3 ](单独接受不允许的保留的效果)、3.3.3 [3.3.4](集体接受不允许 的保留的效果)、4.5.1 [3.3.2，后为 4.5.1 和 4.5.2](无效保留的无效性质)、4.5.2 [...][4.5.3 ](无效保留的提出者相对于条约的地位)、4.5.3 [...][4.5.4 ](对无效保留的反应)、 4.6(保留不对条约其他当事方之间的关系产生效果)、4.7.1 [4.7 和 4.7.1 ](解释性声 明对条约用语的澄清)、4.7.2(更改或撤回解释性声明对声明方的效果)、4.7.3(所 有缔约国和缔约组织赞同解释性声明的效果)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its 3069th meeting, on 27 July 2010, the Commission considered and provisionally adopted the following [...] guidelines: 3.3.2 [3.3.3] (Effect of [...] individual acceptance of an impermissible reservation), 3.3.3 [3.3.4] (Effect of collective acceptance of an [...]impermissible reservation), [...]4.5.1 [3.3.2, later 4.5.1 and 4.5.2] (Nullity of an invalid reservation), 4.5.2 [4.5.3] (Status of the author of an invalid reservation in relation to the treaty), 4.5.3 [4.5.4] (Reactions to an invalid reservation), 4.6 (Absence of effect of a reservation on the relations between the other parties to the treaty), 4.7.1 [4.7 and 4.7.1] (Clarification of the terms of the treaty by an interpretative declaration), 4.7.2 (Effect of the modification or the withdrawal of an interpretative declaration in respect of its author) and 4.7.3 (Effect of an interpretative declaration approved by all the contracting States and contracting organizations). daccess-ods.un.org |
特别是，哥伦比亚革命武装力量－人民军系统化地实 施集体威胁 ，阻碍人员和货物的自由流动，并且通常在受其影响的地区实行强有 [...] 力的社会控制，限制整体的自由。 daccess-ods.un.org | FARC-EP, in particular, [...] has resorted to collective threats in a [...]systematic manner, obstruction of the freedom of movement [...]of persons and goods, and, in general, enforcement of strong social control in areas of their influence, limiting overall freedom. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，如果目前旨在确保永久停火和遵守第 1860(2009)号决议其他相关规定的集体努 力失败，我 们将别无选择，只能再次回到安全理事会，寻求根据 第七章通过一项决议草案，制定适当措施，迫使以色 列停止严重破坏国际法和侵犯处于其占领之下的巴 勒斯坦人民的人权的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, if the current collective effort to secure a durable ceasefire and respect for the other relevant provisions of resolution 1860 (2009) fails, we will have no choice but to return to the Security Council to seek the adoption of a draft resolution under Chapter VII setting out the appropriate measures to force Israel to stop the grave breaches of international law and human rights violations that it is perpetrating against the Palestinian people under its occupation. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合主席强调指 出，在集体努力 执行相关的国际人道主义法和人权法文书过程中，该出版物可发 挥促进一致性、更为密切的合作和提高效率的潜力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Co-Chairs highlighted that the publication has the potential to promote coherence, closer cooperation and efficiency in collective efforts to implement relevant instruments of international humanitarian and human rights law. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，我们吁请安全理事会和联合国相关机 [...] 构，尤其是人权理事会，采取坚定措施，以便制止 在被占巴勒斯坦领土针对平民的任意攻击，并取消 以色列当局多年来对加沙实施的不公正的围困，这 [...] 一围困是对被占领巴勒斯坦领土居民实施的一 种集 体惩罚 ，其方式全然不顾相称性和有区分原则并显 [...]然违反了国际法的原则。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, we call on the Security Council and the relevant United Nations bodies, especially the Human Rights Council, to take firm measures to put a stop to random attacks against civilians in the occupied Palestinian territories, as well as to lift the unjust siege imposed by the Israeli [...] authorities for many years on Gaza, [...] which is a form of collective punishment imposed [...]on the residents of the occupied Palestinian [...]territories in a manner that takes no account of proportionality or differentiation and clearly violates the principles of international humanitarian law. daccess-ods.un.org |
南南合作是南方人民和国家团结一致的表现，有助于这些国家的国民福 祉、国家和集体自力 更生,有助于实现包括千年发展目标在内的国际商定发展目 标。 daccess-ods.un.org | South-South cooperation is a manifestation of solidarity among peoples and countries of the South that [...] contributes to their national well-being, [...] national and collective self-reliance [...]and the attainment of internationally agreed [...]development goals, including the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
在“实现一个没有地雷的世界”卡塔赫纳首脑会议这一 [...] 历史时刻，《关于禁止使用、储存、生产和转让杀伤人员地雷及销毁此种地雷的 公约》缔约国，为集体成就 所鼓舞，表示将加强努力，克服仍然面临的挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | At this historic event – the Cartagena Summit on a Mine-Free World – the States Parties to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel [...] Mines and on Their Destruction, while [...] inspired by their collective achievements, [...]expressed their will to strengthen their [...]efforts to overcome remaining challenges. daccess-ods.un.org |
所有部 [...] 门、中央机构和越来越多的总部外办事处都参与了这 一 集体 努 力，它是朝着把本组织的万维 网改建成一个门户网站而迈出的一步，这也是在横向专题范围内深化及发展知识门户网站所 [...]获经验的必然结果。 unesdoc.unesco.org | All the sectors, the central services [...] and a growing number of field offices [...] took part in that collective effort which was [...]merely a step towards the transformation [...]of the Organization’s website into a portal, the extension and logical development of the knowledge portal experiment carried out as part of the cross-cutting projects. unesdoc.unesco.org |
特别委员会还 [...] 注意到，一如秘书长关于特别委员会建议执行情况的报告(A/65/680)所指出，秘 书处已作出努力，寻求与集体安全 条约组织和东南亚国家联盟等其他区域安排合 [...]作的新机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Committee also takes note of the Secretariat’s efforts, as presented in the report of the Secretary-General on the implementation of the recommendations of the Special Committee (A/65/680), to seek new opportunities for [...] cooperation with other regional [...] arrangements, such as the Collective Security Treaty [...]Organization and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际社会必须坚决要求以色列遵守国际法规定 [...] 的所有义务，停止其全部侵犯行为和非法措施，包括 对加沙地带巴勒斯坦人民实施的集体 惩 罚 政策及其 非法定居活动，并且明确表示以全面的方式在固定的 [...]时间期限内谈判解决所有核心问题——耶路撒冷、定 居点、难民、边界、安全和水。 daccess-ods.un.org | The international community must be resolute in demanding that Israel abide by all its obligations under international law and cease all of its [...] violations and unlawful measures, including [...] its policy of collective punishment of [...]the Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip [...]and its illegal settlement activities, and that it unambiguously negotiate and resolve all core issues — Jerusalem, settlements, the refugees, borders, security and water — in a comprehensive manner and within a fixed time frame. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧洲雇主组织，例如德国的公司，反对只使用一种由日內瓦的国际标准化组织订 定的社会责任国际准则，称为 ISO 26000，因为他们不愿意或者无法确信在整体的生 [...] 产和供应链当时可以完全观察到社会和生态学标准，例如加入独立工会的自由 和 集体 的工资谈判等。 eu-china.net | European Employers’ Federations, for example German companies, oppose the introduction of an international norm for social accountability, called ISO 26000, by the International Organization for Standardization in Geneva because they are unwilling or unable to make sure that in the whole production and supply chain social [...] and ecological standards are observed, such as freedom to join independent [...] trade unions, collective wage bargaining etc. eu-china.net |
该亚摩兰，作为董事和这些院校的成员被称为（见阿莫拉），成为了犹太法典的发起人，而且它最终节录标志着以同样的方式结束了amoraic倍说，该tannaim期由完成该米示拿一样的mishnah的犹大一编译，犹太法典不是一个作者或多个作者的工作，但对许多世代，他们的辛劳终于在一书在其独特的模式导致 了 集体 劳 动 的结果发展。 mb-soft.com | The Amoraim, as the directors and members of these academies were called ( see Amora), became the originators of the Talmud; and its final redaction marked the end of the amoraic times in the same way that the period of the Tannaim was concluded by the compilation of the Mishnah of Judah I. Like the Mishnah, the Talmud was not the work of one [...] author or of several authors, but was the [...] result of the collective labors of many [...]successive generations, whose toil finally [...]resulted in a book unique in its mode of development. mb-soft.com |
下列人员可在迁出后得到其他居住空间的情况下迁居：(一) 无正当理由自 [...] 行与企业、事业单位、国民经济最重要的行业组织(原单位给他们提供有住所)终 [...] 止雇用关系，或因违反工作记录或因犯罪而被上述雇用单位开除的工人和公务人 员(以及与他们同居的家属)；(二) 在集体农场有住房但自己主动从集体 农 场 退出 的公民；(三) 剥夺父母亲权但仍与其被剥夺的父母亲权相关的子女住在一起的 [...] 公民；(四) 被剥夺子女教育权的父母-养父母；(五) 其他情况的人员。 daccess-ods.un.org | May be evacuated with a subsequent offer of another living space: (i) workers and servants (along with the persons that live with them) that have discontinued their employment relations with the enterprises, institutions, organisations of the most important branches of the national economy, which offered them the living space, as a result of own initiative discontinuation of the employment relations without justified reasons, or which have been dismissed for breaching the employment discipline or as a result of an offence; (ii) citizens that have received [...] living spaces in the [...] houses of collective farms, if they have been excluded from the collective farm as a [...]result of their own initiative; [...](iii) citizens that have been deprived of their parental rights, if they live together with their children in relation to whom they were deprived of their parental rights; (iv) parents-adopters, if they have been deprived of the education of the children; (v) other cases. daccess-ods.un.org |
已经到达领取退休金年龄的人，如果遇 到 集体 终 止 雇用合同的情况，也有 权利领取补助，因为这种补助支付不论 被 集体 裁 减 的雇员是否交了失业保险 金和交了多久。 daccess-ods.un.org | Persons who have reached pensionable age also have the right [...] to receive a benefit [...] in the case of collective termination of employment contracts, because the benefit is paid regardless of whether and for how long the employees who are made collectively redundant have [...]paid the unemployment insurance premiums. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，条例规定了禁止任何在过去 操纵宗教、造成“国家悲剧”的人从事政治活动的政治措施，并宣布不受理任何 [...] 对共和国防卫和安全部队(包括所有部门)成员所采取的保护人员和财产、捍卫国 家以及保护共和国机构所采取的行动进行的个人 或 集体 诉 讼。 daccess-ods.un.org | Finally, the ordinance prescribes political measures, such as a ban on holding political office for any person who exploited religion in the past in a way that contributed to the “national tragedy”, and establishes the inadmissibility of any proceedings brought against individuals or groups who are members of any branch of Algeria’s defence and [...] security forces for actions undertaken to protect persons and property, safeguard the nation [...] and preserve its institutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果重返家庭在一定时期内证明是不可行的或被认为违反儿童的最大利 益，则应考虑确定稳妥的解决办法，如收养或伊斯兰法的“卡法拉”(监护)；如 [...] 果做不到这一点，则应考虑采取其他的长期选择办法，如寄养照料或适当寄宿照 料，包括集体之家 和其他有监督的生活安排。 daccess-ods.un.org | Should family reintegration prove impossible within an appropriate period or be deemed contrary to the best interests of the child, stable and definitive solutions, such as adoption or kafala of Islamic law, should be envisaged; failing this, other long-term options should be [...] considered, such as foster care or appropriate [...] residential care, including group homes and other supervised [...]living arrangements. daccess-ods.un.org |
在各区域开展工作的联合国系统各组织有必要在与伙伴组织和利益攸 关方接触的总的集体战略 内协调其干预行动，并铭记各自区域的特殊性和优 [...] 先目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United Nations system organizations working together in each region [...] need to coordinate their interventions [...] within an overarching collective strategy of [...]engagement with the partner organizations [...]and stakeholders, bearing in mind the specificities and priorities of each region. daccess-ods.un.org |
在秘书处代表对 177 EX/51 号文件作了简要介绍之后，一些专家谈到了下属问题:对预 [...] 算外活动的必要监督；“目标/预定预算外活动的追加计划”的预计内容、格式和编排以及 随后与出资方的集体和单 个磋商；处理自利资金的安排；教科文组织对预算外活动收取费用 [...]的政策。 unesdoc.unesco.org | After a brief introduction by the representative of the Secretariat of document 177 EX/51, several experts addressed the issues of adequate monitoring of extrabudgetary activities; the expected content, format and presentation of the “additional programme of [...] targeted/projected extrabudgetary activities” [...] and the ensuing collective and individual [...]consultations with the funding sources; [...]the handling of self-benefiting funding arrangements; and UNESCO’s cost recovery policy for extrabudgetary activities. unesdoc.unesco.org |
因此，必须依照各国 惯例和第三次报告援引的判例，考虑战争情况下 的 集体 驱 逐 问题，而且这一问题 只会在第三次报告所述的状况和条件下出现。 daccess-ods.un.org | The question of collective expulsion in the event of war needs to be considered from this standpoint, bearing in mind that it can apply only under the circumstances and conditions described in the third report, in the light of elements of the practice of States and case law referred to in that report. daccess-ods.un.org |
2002 年蒙特雷会议后取得了重要进展，其中包括私营部门和 [...] 政府部门在危机预防和解决方面的工作关系得到改善，促进了债务可持续性问题 的对话；更清楚地认识到要维持债务可持续性，包括新巴塞尔资本协定在内的规 [...] 则必须逆周期而动；在公债中更多地引入 了 集体 诉 讼 条款；内债和外债的界限更 加模糊，产生了一系列新的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some of the salient developments since the Monterrey Conference in 2002 were the improved working relationship between the private and official sectors in the area of crisis prevention and resolution, which had contributed to a better dialogue on debt sustainability; the increasing realization that regulations, including Basel II, had to be counter-cyclical in order to [...] maintain debt sustainability; the increasing [...] introduction of collective action clauses [...]in bond issues; and the increased blurring [...]between domestic and external debt, creating a new set of challenges. daccess-ods.un.org |
但与会者也指出，由于五个专题领 [...] 域每一个都很广泛，而且相互之间有着复杂联系，当前的区域执行会议进程可能 不足以全面处理区域集体行动 的所有相关方面和优先领域。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, it was pointed out that, owing to the broad scope of each of the five thematic areas, as well as to their complex interlinkages, the current regional implementation meeting process [...] might be insufficient to comprehensively address all aspects relevant to areas of [...] priority for collective regional action. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管做出了迅速的国际努 力，以恢复和平进程，但以色列政府非但没有做出 相应，反而继续其非人道的做法，向手无寸铁的巴 [...] 勒斯坦人民、他们的家园和基础设施开动其军事机 器，关闭边界过境点，限制迁徙和运输自由，并实 施封锁和集体惩罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite all the fast-paced international efforts to revive the peace process, the Israeli Government, rather than responding, continued its inhuman practices, pitting its military machine against the unarmed Palestinian people, their homes and their infrastructure, closing [...] border crossing-points, limiting freedom of movement and transportation, and engaging in [...] blockades and collective punishment. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们重申，指导联合国的宗旨和原则，除其他外，包 [...] 括维护国际和平与安全，在尊重各国人民平等权利和自决原则的基础上发展国家 [...] 之间的友好关系，采取其他适当措施加强世界和平，并为此目的决心采取有 效集 体办法 ，以防止且消除对于和平之威胁，制止侵略行为或其他和平之破坏，并以 [...] 和平方法且依正义及国际法之原则，调整或解决足以破坏和平之国际争端或情 势。 pseataskforce.org | We reaffirm that the purposes and principles guiding the United Nations are, inter alia, to maintain international peace and security, to develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principles of equal rights and selfdetermination of peoples and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal [...] peace, and to that end we are determined [...] to take effective collective measures for the [...]prevention and removal of threats to [...]the peace and for the suppression of acts of aggression or other breaches of the peace, and to bring about by peaceful means, in conformity with the principles of justice and international law, the adjustment or settlement of international disputes or situations that might lead to a breach of the peace. pseataskforce.org |
从长远来看，实现裁军和销毁核武器的实际进展， [...] 不是通过良好意愿的有力陈述，而是通过一项全面 战略，包括解决区域紧张局势、加强 集体 安 全 机制 和执行欧洲联盟呼吁的行动计划方可实现。 daccess-ods.un.org | Tangible progress towards disarmament and the elimination of nuclear weapons could be achieved in the long run not by emphatic statements of good intentions, but through a comprehensive strategy that [...] included the resolution of regional tensions, [...] enhancement of collective security mechanisms [...]and implementation of the action plans [...]for which the European Union had called. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际社会必须以迅速、坚定和可信的方式对这些扩散危机作出回应，以维护 《不扩散条约》这一集体安全 体系的基石，维 持 集体 安 全 体系成员对《条约》确 保其安全的能力的信心，防止其他国家为了非和平目的开展核活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | A prompt, determined and credible response from the international community to these proliferation crises is vital to preserving the [...] Non-Proliferation Treaty — the [...] bedrock of the collective security system — to ensure the continued confidence of States parties in the Treaty’s ability to ensure their [...]security, and to [...]prevent other countries from developing nuclear activities for non-peaceful purposes. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前这些经济和环境困难为全球集体 反 思 过去一个世纪一直沿用的发展和 商业模式，并转而采用有助于世界走上气候友好型可持续经济道路的新模式提供 [...] 了一个机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | These current economic and environmental difficulties offer an [...] opportunity for global collective rethinking of [...]the development and business models that [...]had been used over the last century, and for a shift to a new model that would help to put the world on a climate-friendly and sustainable economic path. daccess-ods.un.org |
谨以海湾阿拉伯国家合作委员会(海合会)常驻代表的名义，并以沙特阿拉伯 王国作为海合会 2012 年主席的身份，随函转递海合会成员国常驻代表给你的信， 信中表达了成员国对伊朗伊斯兰共和国总统最近访问阿布穆萨岛一事的正 式集 体立场(见附件)。 daccess-ods.un.org | On behalf of the Permanent Representatives of the Member States of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC), and in the capacity of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia as Chair of the GCC for 2012, I have the honour to transmit to you the enclosed letter addressed to you from the Permanent Representatives of the GCC Member States on their collective official position regarding the recent visit of the President of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the island of Abu Musa (see annex). daccess-ods.un.org |
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