| 单词 | 随机化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 随机化 noun —randomization nSee also:随机 n—randomization n • randomness n 随机 adj—stochastic adj 随机 adv—randomly adv 随机—according the situation • pragmatic
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随机 化有助 于确保模型可以满足某些统计假设，并有助于降低该研究中未包括的因 [...] 子的效应。 minitab.com | Randomization helps to ensure [...] that the model meets certain statistical assumptions and can also help reduce the effects [...]of factors not included in the study. minitab.com |
如果不随机化设计 ，标准序和运行序列将相同。 minitab.com | If you do not randomize a design, the [...] StdOrder and RunOrder columns are the same. minitab.com |
随机化和试验供应管理 mdsol.com | Randomization & Trial Supply Management mdsol.com |
据发表在11月21日刊《美国医学会杂志》上的一项研究披露，尽管胞二磷胆碱已经在近60个国家中被批准用于治疗创伤性脑损伤（TBI），但在一个包括有超过1200名罹患TBI的参与者 的 随机化 的 试验中，使用胞二磷胆碱没有给患者带来功能和认知状态的改善。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Although approved for use for treating traumatic brain injury (TBI) in nearly 60 countries, use of citicoline in a randomized trial that included more than 1,200 participants with TBI did not result in improvement in functional and cognitive status, according to a study appearing in the Nov. 21 issue of JAMA. chinese.eurekalert.org |
本论文介绍 Medidata Balance [...] 是针对生命科学行业管理人员设计的，并将它的用法和操作与当 前 随机化 和 试 验供应管理（RTSM）方法进行比较。 mdsol.com | This paper introduces Medidata Balance to life science industry managers [...] and executives and compares its use and operation [...] with current randomization and trial supply [...]management (RTSM) methods. mdsol.com |
据发表在11月7日刊《美国医学会杂志》上的一项研究披露，在一则包括了近1万5000名中年或以上男性医师 的 随机化 的 研 究中，每日服用多种维生素进行长达10年以上的治疗和随访不会导致重大心血管事件、心肌梗塞、中风或因心血管疾病而死亡的减少；这是一期有关心血管疾病的专刊。 chinese.eurekalert.org | In a randomized study that included nearly 15,000 male physicians who were middle-aged or older, daily multivitamin use for more than 10 years of treatment and follow-up did not result in a reduction of major cardiovascular events, heart attack, stroke, or death from cardiovascular disease, according to a study appearing in November 7 issue of JAMA, a theme issue on cardiovascular disease. chinese.eurekalert.org |
Medidata 公司先进的解决方案贯穿临床开发过程的关键环节，包括方案开发 (Medidata Designer®)、试验规划和管理 (Medidata [...] Grants Manager®, Medidata CRO [...] Contractor®)、用户和学习管理 (iMedidata™)、随机化和试验供应管理 (Medidata Balance™)、监查 [...](Medidata Rave Monitor, Medidata [...]Rave Targeted SDV)、严重不良事件采集 (Medidata Rave Safety Gateway) 和临床数据采集、管理和报告 (Medidata Rave®)。 mdsol.com | Medidata’s advanced solutions address key functions throughout the clinical development process including protocol development (Medidata Designer®), trial planning and management (Medidata Grants Manager®, Medidata CRO [...] Contractor®), user and learning management [...] (iMedidata™), randomization and trial supply [...]management (Medidata Balance™), monitoring [...](Medidata Rave Monitor, Medidata Rave Targeted SDV), Serious Adverse Events capture (Medidata Rave Safety Gateway) and clinical data capture, management and reporting (Medidata Rave®). mdsol.com |
Medidata公司先进的平台从构想到实现全方位优化临床试验来降低临床开发的总成本：从研究和方案设计、试验规划和预算、研究单位谈判、临床试验门户、试验管理 、 随机化 和 试 验供应管理、临床数据采集和管理、监查、安全性事件采集、医疗编码到业务分析指标。 mdsol.com | Medidata's advanced platform lowers the total cost of clinical development by optimizing clinical trials from concept to conclusion: from study and protocol design, trial planning and budgeting, [...] site negotiation, clinical portal, [...] trial management, randomization and trial supply [...]management, clinical data capture and [...]management, safety events capture, medical coding to business analytics. mdsol.com |
默认情况下，Minitab 会随机化所有设计类型的运行顺序，田口设计除外。 minitab.com | By default, Minitab randomizes the run order of all design types, except Taguchi designs. minitab.com |
ASKLEP公司计划获得资格认证以利用Medidata的解决方案为其客户提供服务，其中包括电子数据采集 [...] (EDC) 和临床数据管理 (CDM)、安全数据采集、监查、随机化 和 试 验供应管理及医疗编码。 mdsol.com | ASKLEP plans to seek accreditation in order to provide services around Medidata's solutions for electronic data capture (EDC) and [...] clinical data management (CDM), safety data [...] capture, monitoring, randomization and trial supply [...]management, and medical coding. mdsol.com |
这是 Sourceforge 项目中受到推崇的 IOMETER [...] 程序的专门改造版本，可以在基准测试过程中创建和写 入 随机化 数 据（以前的版本会写入某些 SSD 可识别的零或重复数据模式，因而会产生不准确的性能结果）。 cn.stec-inc.com | This is a specially modified version of the venerable IOMETER [...] program from the Sourceforge project now [...] creates and writes randomized data during the [...]benchmarking testing (previous versions [...]write either zeros or repeatable data patterns that some SSDs recognize and avoid actual write operations that can generate inaccurate performance results). stec-inc.com |
据3月27日发表在《美国医学会杂志》上的一则研究披露，尽管将药物乙二胺四乙酸二钠的螯合疗法用于冠心病已经有许多年的时间而且对于这种疗法只有有限的功效证据，但一项包括了先前发生过一次心肌梗塞病人 的 随机化 试 验 发现，使用螯合疗法可适度地降低不良心血管后果的复合风险，但这些发现不支持对已经有过一次心肌梗塞的病人常规性地使用螯合疗法进行治疗。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Although chelation therapy with the drug disodium EDTA has been used for many years with limited evidence of efficacy for the [...] treatment of coronary disease, a randomized [...] trial that included patients with a prior heart [...]attack found that use of a chelation [...]regimen modestly reduced the risk of a composite of adverse cardiovascular outcomes, but the findings do not support the routine use of chelation therapy for treatment of patients who have had a heart attack. chinese.eurekalert.org |
相反，在复杂的情况下，可以通过将研究的特定 元素随机化来实 现有用的中值，例如通过使用分 级随机取样，或实施更为复杂的阶段化（即成群） 取样或合并取样。 itopf.co.uk | Instead, in complex cases, a useful compromise can be achieved by making certain elements of the study random, for example, using stratified random sampling, or implementing more sophisticated phased (i.e. cluster) or composite sampling. itopf.co.uk |
其产品涵盖研究和方案设计、试验规划和预算、研究机构经费洽谈、临床试验门户、试验管理 、 随机化 和 试 验供应管理、临床数据采集和管理、安全性事件采集、医学术语编码乃至临床商业分析。 mdsol.com | Medidata's product offerings enhance the efficiency of our customers' clinical trials with innovative solutions for study and protocol design, trial planning and budgeting, [...] site negotiation, clinical portal, [...] trial management, randomization and trial supply [...]management, clinical data capture and [...]management, safety events capture, medical coding to business analytics. mdsol.com |
与此同时，必须既要有明确的方向和目标， 又要有足够的灵活性，使特派团领导层能够根据实地 变化随机应变。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same time, it is important to balance that [...] clarity in direction and goals with sufficient flexibility to enable mission leadership [...] to adapt to changes on the ground. daccess-ods.un.org |
随着临 时宪法的出台，已形成了一个临时议会，它代表了与政府，尤其是地方一 级的政府更加密切地合作的新的机会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | With the introduction of the interim constitution, an interim parliament has been constituted which presents new opportunities for working more closely with the government, particularly at the local levels. unesdoc.unesco.org |
除了对会议服务的定期调查之外，大会部还设有一个数据库，以采集对其服务质 量的随机反馈。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the regular e-survey on conference services, the Department maintains a database to capture ad hoc feedback on the quality of its services. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别报告员指出，一会员国表示第 11 条草案的规定过于僵化，随着武 装 冲突的展开，对条约存续问题的看法也可能改变，因此，可能有些时候只有当武 装冲突对条约已产生影响时，才能认识到决定丧失终止条约权利的条件，而不一 定在冲突爆发之际就能如此。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Rapporteur noted that a Member State had expressed the view that the rule in draft article 11 was too rigid and that the perceptions and matter of survival of treaties could change as an armed conflict unfolded, and that, accordingly, the circumstances that led to the loss of the right to put an end to a treaty could sometimes only be appreciated once the armed conflict had produced its effect on the treaty, which was not necessarily the case at the outbreak of the conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
将数据写入磁媒体可产生效果不清晰的情况：磁盘的每个磁道保存了曾经写入的每个记录的映 像，此类记录（磁化层）的效果随着 时间的推移会变得越来越不清晰。 seagate.com | Writing to magnetic media leads to subtle effects summarized as follows: every track of a disc stores an image of every record ever written to it, but the effect of such records (magnetic layer) becomes more subtle as time passes. seagate.com |
不过，尽管如此，三星的研究团队仍计划在今年底(12月5~7日)的 IEDM [...] 上，透过展示完全整合的 20nm 相变化随机存取记忆体单元，揭示 PCM 和电阻式RAM的最新研究进展。 acrossemi.com | Nonetheless a Samsung research team is scheduled to lead off an IEDM [...] session dedicated to PCM and resistive RAM by presenting a fully integrated 20-nm [...] phase-change random access memory cell. acrossemi.com |
腐败情况随机抽样 调查采用与犯罪受害情况调查同样 的方式，允许就各人、家庭和企业所遭遇的情况直接搜集证据。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the same way as crime [...] victimization surveys, random sample corruption [...]surveys allow for the direct collection of data [...]on the experience of individuals, households and businesses. daccess-ods.un.org |
与会者认为，多国办事处一级应拥有足够的能力和人才，给予多国 办事处主任在计划制订和实施及随机 应 变 方面充足的自主权。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It was felt that a critical mass of capacity and competence should exist at the cluster level to give cluster office directors sufficient autonomy in programme planning and implementation and for adapting to changing conditions. unesdoc.unesco.org |
毒品和犯罪问题办公室获得“联合国 21 世纪奖”的计算 机化培训方案仍然是其技术援助提供工作的基础，目前正在编制以下 10 个新领 域的计算机化培训 教程：移民偷运、打击人口贩运高级技术、廉正和道德、对 妇女的暴力行为、身份犯罪、犯罪现场第一反应人、针对儿童的犯罪、野生动 植物贩运、执法工作人员艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题培训和社区警务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The UNODC Computer-based Training (CBT) programme, given a “UN 21 Award”, has remained a cornerstone of UNODC technical assistance delivery, and 10 new [...] areas of the CBT curriculum are being [...]developed: the smuggling of migrants, advanced anti-human trafficking techniques, integrity and ethics, violence against women, identity crime, first responders to a crime scene, crimes against children, wildlife trafficking, training on HIV/AIDS for law enforcement staff and community policing. daccess-ods.un.org |
研究人员、行业专家和政府机构确认，可再生能源技术最常见的环境影响 [...] 能包括：海流速度减缓，利用海浪能或潮汐能使海浪高度降低；建造活动以及海 [...] 洋可再生能源设备的持续存在导致海底生境改变、沉积物迁移或沉积；噪声和电 磁场导致鱼类和哺乳动物死亡或行为发生变化；鱼类、哺乳动物和鸟类的行动、 摄食、产卵和迁移路线受干扰，使其可能受伤、被缠绕或可能受引诱或离开水面； 意外溢出和泄漏导致有毒化学品释放，或者金属或 有 机化 合 物 积累。 daccess-ods.un.org | Researchers, industry experts and government agencies recognize that the most common environmental impacts of renewable energy technologies may include reduction of the velocity of marine currents and decrease in the heights of waves resulting from extraction of wave or tidal energy; alteration of benthic habitats and sediment transport or deposition by the construction activities and the continuous presence of marine renewable energy devices; killings or change in the behaviour of fish and mammals from noise and electromagnetic fields; interference with the movement, feeding, spawning and migration paths of fish, mammals and birds, which may get hurt or entangled or may be [...] attracted or hauled out; [...] and release of toxic chemicals as a result of accidental spills and leaks or the accumulation of metals or organic compounds. daccess-ods.un.org |
XOOPS 作为一个成熟的网站建设管理工具，可以方便地建设管理各类网站：内容管理与界面风格分离，便于方便灵活的设计切换不同的表现风格；成熟的功能模 块 化机 制 ， 有各种丰富多样的模块可供选择定制，比如新闻发布、文章管理、论坛、相册、资源下载、广告黄页、电子商务、博客和知识库等；具有完善的权限管理机制，可以针对不同用户群组设置不同的访问、编辑等权限。 javakaiyuan.com | XOOPS website as a mature construction management tool , you can easily manage all kinds of construction sites : separation of content management and interface style , designed to facilitate convenient and flexible switch between different styles of performance; Mature functional modular system , a variety of modules to choose from variety of custom , such as press releases, article management , forums , photo albums , resources, downloads , advertising, yellow pages , e-commerce , blog and knowledge base ; with complete authority management mechanism , you can set for different user groups different access and editing rights. javakaiyuan.com |
为了建设公务人员履行其帮助地方发展这一主要责任的能力，Fraser-Moleketi [...] 女士建议采用以下备选方案：(a) 切合实际和随机应变 的公务员制度；(b) 机构 与责任、责任与结果、结果与拨出的支出款项或资金彼此一致；(c) [...] 制定评估提 供公共服务制度的经常措施，使程序和条例更好地顺应地方发展；(d) [...] 建立包括 工作条件、薪酬和升级在内的奖励制度，以推动发展举措；(e) 为公共服务提供 充足的资金，并为发展计划提供资源；(f) 以创新手段提供公共服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ms. Fraser-Moleketi recommended the following options in order to build the capacity of the public service in responding to its primary [...] responsibility of facilitating local-level [...] development: (a) relevant and adaptive systems [...]of public service; (b) coherence between [...]institutions and responsibilities, responsibilities and results, and results and assigned expenditures or funds; (c) regular measures of assessing a public service delivery system so as to make the procedures and regulations more responsive to local-level development; (d) incentive systems including working conditions, remuneration and promotion to facilitate development initiatives; (e) adequate financing of public service and resources for development plans; and (f) innovative means for public service delivery. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2005 年 10 月 6 日的第五和第六次会议上，委员会审议了下列五个项目：项目 8.1：反对在 [...] 体育运动中使用兴奋剂国际公约草案；项目 5.3：关于阿拉伯被占领土的教育和文 化机 构 的 第 32 C/54 号决议的实施情况；项目 5.24：关于在布基纳法索瓦加杜古建立由联合国教科文组织赞助的非 [...] 洲女童和妇女教育国际中心（CIEFFA）的建议；项目 [...] 5.8：联合国教科文组织和经济合作与发展组 织（OECD）合作，共同起草“保障高等教育跨国界办学质量”的指导方针；以及项目 5.23：关于国 际传统竞赛和体育运动宪章的可行性及范围的初步报告。 unesdoc.unesco.org | At its fifth and sixth meetings on 6 October 2005, the Commission examined the following five items: 8.1 “Draft international convention against doping in sport”, 5.3 [...] “Implementation of 32 C/Resolution 54 concerning [...] educational and cultural institutions in the occupied [...]Arab territories”, 5.24 “Proposed [...]establishment of the International Centre for Girls’ and Women’s Education in Africa (CIEFFA) under the auspices of UNESCO, in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)”, 5.8 “Cooperation between UNESCO and OECD in drafting guidelines on ‘Quality Provision in Cross-Border Higher Education’”, and 5.23 “Preliminary report on the desirability and scope of an international charter on traditional games and sports”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
自适应移动平均线，平均方向性运动指数，平均运动指数怀尔德指标，布林通道线，双指数移动平均线，鲍洛格线指标，分形自适应移动平均线，云图指标，移动平均指标，抛物线状止损和反转指标，标准偏差指标，三重指数移动平均线，可变指数动态平均指标，平均真实范围，熊市力量，牛市力量，蔡金振荡器，商品通道指数，DeM [...] 指标，劲道指数，MACD指标，动量指标，振荡器移动平均线，相对强弱指数，相对活力指数 ， 随机 指 标，三重指数平均，威廉百分比范围，离散指标，资金流量指数，能量潮指标，成交量柱状图，加速器振荡器，鳄鱼指标，OA振荡指标，分形指标，GATOR [...] [...]振荡器，市场促进指数。 activtrades.cn | Adaptive Moving Average, Average Dierectional Movement Indey, Average Movement Index Wilder, Bollinger Bands, Double Exponential Moving Average, Envelopes, Fractal Adaptive Moving Average, Ichimoku Kinko Hyo, Moving Average, Parabloic SAR, Standard Deviation, Triple Exponential Moving Average, Variable Index Dynamic Average, Average True Range, Bears Power, Bulls Power, Chaikin Ocillator, Commodity Channel Index, DeMarker, Force Index, MACD, Momentum, Moving Average of [...] Oscillator, Relative Strenght Index, Relative [...] Vigor Index, Stochastic Oscillator, [...]Triple Exponential Average, William's Percent [...]Range, Accumulation/Distribution, Money Flow Index, On Balance Volume, Volumes, Accelerator Oscillator, Alligator, Awesome Oscillator, Fractals, Gator Oscillator, Market Facilitation Index. activtrades.co.uk |
取样：从34 C/5 所有的工作重点中随机取样，作为核实工作的基础，在取样中确保样 [...] 本至少包括：每项重大计划中的一个工作重点、一个第1 类机构、一个中央服务机构和一个 跨部门平台。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Sampling: The verification was undertaken on [...] the basis of a random sample selected [...]from all MLAs contained in document 34 C/5 [...]with a view to ensuring that the sample included at least: one MLA for each Major Programme, one Category 1 institute, one Central Service and one Intersectoral Platform. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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