| 单词 | 限量 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 限量 noun —pesticide nSee also:限—bound • set a limit (on)
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因此，這些除害劑在不同食物的最高殘餘 限量，是根據從個別國家受監督的田間試驗所得或業界提供的殘餘物數 [...] 據而制定。 cfs.gov.hk | MRLs of these pesticides in different [...] food commodities are then established based on the residue data obtained from individual [...]countries’ own supervised field trials or provided by the industry. cfs.gov.hk |
如食物中含有任何超出最高殘 餘限量∕再 殘餘限量的殘餘除害劑，即屬違法。 cfs.gov.hk | The presence of any of these pesticide residues in food at levels exceeding the MRLs/EMRLs will contravene the proposed Regulation. cfs.gov.hk |
a) 就“除害劑”和其他相關詞彚採用與食品法典委員會一致的定義； b) 制定最高殘餘限量和再殘餘限量名單 ，以食品法典委員會建議的最高殘 餘 限量 ／再殘餘限量為骨 幹，並採納食品法典委員會的食物分類方法； c) 對於沒有訂明最高殘餘限量／再殘餘 限量 的 除 害劑，除非食環署署長信納檢測 到的除害劑殘餘水平不會危害或損害公眾健康，否則不容許輸入和售賣含有這 類除害劑的食物； d) 制定獲豁免物質名單； e) 接受增加／修訂最高殘餘限量和獲 豁免物質的申請； f) 讓擬議規例與《除害劑條例》(第133章)下用於糧食作物的除害劑註冊作出配 合；以及 g) 擬議規例會在兩年寬限期屆滿後生效。 cfs.gov.hk | a) To define “pesticide” and other related terms in a way consistent with [...] Codex; b) To provide a list of maximum residue [...] limits (MRLs) and extraneous maximum residue limits (EMRLs), to adopt MRLs/EMRLs recommended by Codex as the backbone as well as the Codex’s classification of foods; c) To prohibit the import and sale of the concerned food for which no MRL/EMRL had been specified, unless DFEH was satisfied that the detected level would not be dangerous or prejudicial to health; d) To provide a list of exempted substances; e) To accept applications for adding / revising MRLs and exempted substances; f) To dovetail the proposed [...] [...]Regulation with the registration of pesticides for use on food crops under the PO, Cap. 133; and g) To commence the proposed Regulation after a two-year grace period. cfs.gov.hk |
一位業界代表問，易腐壞食物如驗出含有並非擬議規例範圍內的除害劑，又或並非 最高殘餘限量／再殘餘限量名單上的除害劑，而驗出的殘餘量沒有超出規管水平，業界 應如何處理。 cfs.gov.hk | A trade representative sought advice on the way in handling perishable food that was detected with pesticide falling outside the scope of the proposed Regulation or not covered by the list of MRLs/EMRLs but the level of residue detected did not exceed the regulatory level. cfs.gov.hk |
既然我們建議採納 食品法典委員會訂定的最高殘餘限量 ， 作 為本港食物中殘餘除害劑最高 殘餘限量的主 要骨幹，為確保相關的最高殘 餘 限量 是 與 食物分類兼容 的，我們建議在制定新規管方案的分類制度時，亦參照食品法典委員會 的食物分類方法。 cfs.gov.hk | As it is proposed to adopt Codex MRLs as the backbone of the local set of MRLs for pesticide residues in food, to ensure compatibility, it is also proposed to make reference to Codex when developing such classification system under the new regulatory framework. cfs.gov.hk |
不過，大部分規管當局對最 高殘餘限量和再殘餘限量的定義，都與食品法典委員會的定義相近。 cfs.gov.hk | However, most regulatory authorities have similar definitions of MRL and EMRL as those of Codex. cfs.gov.hk |
第二步是採用國際認可的方法進行風險評估研究，評估建議的最高 殘餘限量和再殘餘限量是否足以保障香港市民的健康。 cfs.gov.hk | As a second step, risk assessment studies will be conducted using internationally accepted methods to assess whether the proposed MRLs and EMRLs are adequate to protect public health in the local setting. cfs.gov.hk |
計算方法是先把有關除 害劑在進食的每種食物中的最高殘餘 限量 乘 以 每天進食該食物的分量，然後相加起來。 cfs.gov.hk | This is calculated by multiplying the MRL established in a given food commodity by the relevant daily consumption and then adding them up. cfs.gov.hk |
中心基本上會在兩項條件下採取執法行動： 殘餘除害劑超出名單上相關的最高殘 餘 限量 ／ 再殘 餘 限量 ， 以 及最高殘 餘 限量 ／ 再 殘餘 限量名單 沒有涵蓋的殘餘除害劑的風險評估結果未能令人接受。 cfs.gov.hk | There were basically two conditions to take out law enforcement actions: pesticide residues in excess of the respective MRLs/EMRLs on the list and the outcome of risk assessment that was not acceptable for pesticide residues not found from the list of MRLs/EMRLs. cfs.gov.hk |
3.16 提交申請時須連同足夠的資料，例如現時或預計有關 食品在本港市面供應的情況、有關除害劑的相關毒性數據 和安全參考值、除害劑的受監督田間試驗所得數據、殘餘 除害劑數據、除害劑的分析方法和是否有可供使用的分析 參照標準、食物加工研究報告，以及食品法典委員會或海 外司法管轄區是否已就有關除害劑制定最高殘 餘 限量 或海外司法管轄區是否已豁免就有關除害劑制定最高殘 餘限 量。 legco.gov.hk | 3.16 Applications must be accompanied by sufficient information, such as the current or anticipated availability of the concerned food product in Hong Kong, relevant toxicological data and safety reference values of the concerned pesticide, pesticide supervised field trial data, pesticide residue data, analytical methods, information on availability of analytical reference standards, reports of food processing studies, and relevant information if MRLs have been established by Codex or overseas jurisdictions or exemption from establishing MRL for the concerned pesticide has been granted by overseas jurisdictions. legco.gov.hk |
歐洲聯盟目前沒有食品所含氨基甲酸乙酯最 高 限量 的 協 調標準，但 有些成員國已訂出酒精飲品的氨基甲酸乙酯最 高 限量。 cfs.gov.hk | There are currently no harmonized maximum levels of EC in foods in the European Union, although some member states have recommended maximum EC levels in alcoholic beverages. cfs.gov.hk |
第一步是主要採納食品法典委員會為個別除害劑釐 定的最高殘餘限量和再殘餘限量，再輔以中國內地和其他主要進口國家 ( 特別是泰國和美國) 的標準。 cfs.gov.hk | As a first step, it is proposed to adopt the MRLs and EMRLs of individual pesticides recommended by Codex as the backbone, supplemented by related standards of the Mainland and other major exporting countries, notably Thailand and the USA. cfs.gov.hk |
因此，客戶普遍不知道啟動公平使用政策的每月使 用 限量、 所 施加的服務限制形式，以及一旦啟動公平使用政策後限制 [...] 接達服務的程度。 legco.gov.hk | Thus, customers often do not have any knowledge about the monthly usage [...] allowance which will trigger FUP, the form [...] of service restriction imposed and [...]the degree to which service access will be [...]restricted once FUP is triggered. legco.gov.hk |
與非採用“准許列表＂方法比較，“准許列表＂方法清楚列明食物 中准許除害劑的最高殘餘限量，這不但令監管更加全面，還有助採取有 [...] 效的執行措施。 cfs.gov.hk | Compared with the “non-positive list” approach, the “positive list” approach [...] offers more comprehensive control by [...] stating clearly the MRLs of pesticides [...]that are allowed to be found in food and also [...]facilitate effective enforcement measures. cfs.gov.hk |
現時，本港並無附屬法例規管發酵食物和酒精飲品的氨基甲酸乙酯 最高限量。 cfs.gov.hk | At present, there is no subsidiary legislation governing the maximum level of EC in fermented foods and alcoholic beverages in Hong Kong. cfs.gov.hk |
(c) 任何合成食物可含有任何殘餘除害劑，但就所使用的有 關食物的分量而言，存在於合成食物中的殘餘除害劑的 分量不得超逾其最高殘餘限量∕再殘 餘 限量。 legco.gov.hk | (c) any compounded food may contain any pesticide residue if the proportion of the pesticide residue present in the compounded food does not exceed, in relation to the quantity of the relevant food used, the level permitted by the MRLs/EMRLs. legco.gov.hk |
食環署署 長會定期修訂最高殘餘限量名單 和獲豁免物質名單，把有關 期間獲批准的所有最高殘餘限量∕獲 豁免物質納入名單中。 legco.gov.hk | DFEH would revise the lists of MRLs and exempted substances regularly by incorporating MRLs/exempted substances approved during the period. legco.gov.hk |
採用食品法典委員會的定義，不但有助我們的貿易伙伴得以明 白香港法律的規管範圍，亦有助我們釐定新法例中相關除害劑的最高殘 餘限量和再殘餘限量。 cfs.gov.hk | By following the [...] Codex definitions, our trading partners will have [...]a better understanding of the scope of our regulatory requirement. cfs.gov.hk |
修訂《證券及期貨(合約限量及須申報的持倉量)規則》 《證券及期貨(合約限量及須申報的持倉量)規則》(第 571 [...] 章，附 屬法例 Y)現予修訂，修訂方式列於第 3 條。 legco.gov.hk | The Securities and [...] Futures (Contracts Limits and Reportable [...]Positions) Rules (Cap. 571 sub. leg. Y) are amended as set out in section 3. legco.gov.hk |
(a) 有關食物及除害劑殘餘符合《規例》附表1 指明的描 述，而殘餘含量不超過該附表指明的 限量 legco.gov.hk | (a) the food and the pesticide residues concerned are [...] specified in Schedule 1 to the Regulation and the amount of the residues [...] does not exceed the limit specified in the [...]Schedule legco.gov.hk |
我們預計需要制 定大約 400 種除害劑的最高殘餘限量。 cfs.gov.hk | It is estimated that MRLs of some 400 [...] pesticides need to be adopted. cfs.gov.hk |
當局會視申請人猶如申請增加最高殘 餘 限量 或 獲 豁 免物質一樣，按收回全部成本的原則收取申請費用，不會退 還。 legco.gov.hk | Application fee will be charged on the basis of [...] full-cost recovery as if the applicant is [...] applying for adding MRLs or exempted substances [...]under the proposed Regulation and will not be refundable. legco.gov.hk |
在作出決定前，食環署署長會進行風險評 估；以及 (c) 法例第 133 [...] 章與擬議規例之間的配合機制：為確 保根據香港法例第 133 章註冊及用於糧食作物的 除害劑，同樣受到擬議規例適當的規管，我們建 議引入一套安排，漁護署會要求在法例第 133 章 [...] 下申請除害劑註冊的申請人，需提供足夠資料， 以便制定相關的最高殘餘限量或豁 免物質。 legco.gov.hk | In coming to his decision, DFEH will conduct risk assessment; and (c) dovetailing mechanism between Cap. 133 and the proposed Regulation: to ensure that a newly registered pesticide for use on local food crops under Cap. 133 is properly regulated under the proposed Regulation, we now propose to introduce an arrangement whereby AFCD will require applicants for pesticide registration under [...] Cap. 133 to provide sufficient information for the purpose of setting up the [...] corresponding MRLs or exempted substances. legco.gov.hk |
如發現客戶的本地用量(a)接近指定 限量 或 上 限 ， 或 (b) 超出在服務期間的指定限量或上限， 而 服務供應商會在該段 服務期餘下期間啟動公平使用政策，服務供應商須在採取行 動降低服務水平前，預先通知受影響客戶。 legco.gov.hk | If the local usage of the customers is found (a) approaching the specified allowance or threshold or (b) to have exceeded the specified allowance or threshold for a service period and the service providers will trigger the FUP for the remainder of that service period, the service providers shall notify the affected customers in advance before taking action to reduce the service level. legco.gov.hk |
這套系統亦有助把食物分為不同組別及/ 或 小 [...] 組，以 便為特性相近及殘餘量相若的食物組別制定最高殘 餘 限量。 cfs.gov.hk | It also helps to classify foods into groups [...] and/or sub-groups for the purpose of [...] establishing group MRLs for food commodities [...]with similar characteristics and residue potential. cfs.gov.hk |
由於應用於農 作物的新除害劑推陳出新，當局會定期更新最高殘 餘 限量 ／再 殘餘限量名單。 legco.gov.hk | As new pesticides and new applications on crops kept emerging, the list of MRLs/EMRLs would be updated regularly. legco.gov.hk |
雖然為食物定 下除害劑的最高殘餘限量的主要目的，是保障消費者的健康，而有關上 限是毒性方面可接受的水平(即不會引致急性或慢性中毒)，但不應與安 全參考值混為一談。 cfs.gov.hk | The FAO Panel of Experts is responsible for reviewing residue and analytical aspects of the pesticides considered, estimating the maximum residue levels according to supervised trials and GAP. cfs.gov.hk |
關於《2007年證券及期貨(合約限量及 須申 報的持倉量)(修訂)(第 2號 )規則》，內務委員會主席 [...] 表示，該修訂規則旨在引入新類別的授權，令證券 及期貨事務監察委員會( 下稱" 證監會")可授權持有 數目超逾訂明上限最高達指明百分率的指明合約。 legco.gov.hk | Regarding the Securities [...] and Futures (Contracts Limits and Reportable Positions) [...](Amendment) (No. 2) Rules 2007, the Chairman [...]said that the Amendment Rules sought to introduce a new category of authorization that might be granted by the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) to authorize the holding of a specified contract in excess of the prescribed limit up to the specified percentage. legco.gov.hk |
此外，與其他市場參與者一樣，在本港市場進行買賣的對沖基金 [...] 經理須受到相關的規管，例如《證券及期貨(合 約 限量 及 須申報的持 倉量)規則》及《證券及期貨(賣空豁免及證券借出)規則》。 legco.gov.hk | Besides, HFMs, as with other market participants, trading in our markets are subject to the relevant regulation of [...] that market, such as the Securities and [...] Futures (Contracts Limits and Reportable Positions) [...]Rules and the Securities and Futures [...](Short Selling Exemption and Stock Lending) Rules. legco.gov.hk |
(b) 申請增加/修訂最高殘餘限量及豁 免物質：為 確 保 最高殘餘限量名單及獲豁免物質名單能及時更 新，我們建議容許食物業內的營運商向食環署署 長申請在擬議規例中增加新的最高殘 餘 限量或 修訂現有的最高殘餘限量，或 增加獲豁免物質。 legco.gov.hk | (b) applications for adding/revising MRLs and exempted substances: to ensure that the lists of MRLs and exempted substances are up-to-date, we now propose to allow food traders to apply to DFEH to add a new MRL or revise an existing MRL, or to add an exempted substance under the proposed Regulation. legco.gov.hk |
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