| 单词 | 阿拔斯王朝 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 阿拔斯王朝—Abbasid Empire (750-1258), successor of the Umayyad |
阿拔斯王朝的最后失败来自穆斯林世界之外，当AL - Mustasim死亡入侵的蒙古人，成吉思汗的孙子Hulagu秩序。 mb-soft.com | The final defeatof the Abbasiddynasty came from outside [...] theMuslim world, when al-Mustasim was put to death by the invading [...]Mongols at the order of Hulagu, the grandson of Genghis Khan. mb-soft.com |
伊斯兰文化开始演变下的倭马亚王朝，但增长至到期日在阿拔斯王朝的第一个世纪。 mb-soft.com | Islamic culture started to evolve under the Umayyads, but it grew to maturity [...] in the first centuryof theAbbasid dynasty. mb-soft.com |
阿拔斯王朝的哈里发在公元9世纪后期，越来越多地开始以委托行政责任的国家的部长和其他政府官员和失去控制的美军看守。 mb-soft.com | In the late 9th [...] century, the Abbasid caliphsincreasingly [...]began to delegate administrative responsibility to ministers of [...]state and other government officials and to lose control over their Baghdad guards. mb-soft.com |
在945征服巴格达什叶派Buwayhid家庭，并为下个世纪的阿拔斯王朝的哈里发幸存下来，主要是因为Buwayhids发现它以各种方式。 mb-soft.com | In 945 the Shiite Buwayhid family [...] conquered Baghdâd itself, and for the [...] next century the Abbasidcaliphate survived [...]mainly because the Buwayhids found it useful in various ways. mb-soft.com |
对于大多数这个时候，他们的法院是在巴格达，在第二阿拔斯王朝的哈里发，AL -曼苏尔（754-775）762命令成立一个小镇。 mb-soft.com | For most of this time their court was in Baghdâd, a town founded at the [...] command of the second Abbasidcaliph, al-Mansur [...](754-775) in 762. mb-soft.com |
叛乱分子为首的阿拔斯王朝的家族，先知的叔叔阿巴斯的后裔。 mb-soft.com | The rebels were led by the Abbasidfamily, descendants of the Prophet's uncle Abbas. mb-soft.com |
阿拔斯王朝的名称，一般给巴格达的哈里发，第二两个朝代的穆斯林帝国的伟大。 mb-soft.com | Abbasid was thedynastic name [...] generally given to the caliphs of Baghdad, the second of the two great dynasties of the Muslim empire. mb-soft.com |
阿拔斯王朝的统治者尝试其他几个城市后，选择了一个网站，在底格里斯河上的和平，巴格达市建于762。 mb-soft.com | After trying several [...] other cities, the Abbasid rulerschose a [...]site on the Tigris River on which the City of Peace, Baghdâd, was built in 762. mb-soft.com |
哈里发办公室仍然保持作为一个伊斯兰团结的象征，和几个后来的阿拔斯王朝的哈里发试图振兴办公室的力量。 mb-soft.com | The office of the caliph was nonetheless maintained as a symbol of the unity of Islam, and several laterAbbasid caliphs tried to revive the power of the office. mb-soft.com |
阿拔斯王朝的哈里发正式基于其索赔的宝座上，他们从阿巴斯（公元566-652年），穆罕默德的大伯父的后裔，凭借这后裔，他们被视为先知的合法继承人，而不是到倭马亚王朝，自己后人欧麦尔。 mb-soft.com | The Abbasidcaliphsofficially based their claim tothe throne ontheir descent [...] from Abbas (AD 566-652), the eldest uncle [...]of Muhammad, in virtue of which descent they regarded themselves as the rightful heirs of the Prophet as opposed to the Umayyads, the descendants of Umar. mb-soft.com |
在第1171年9月，他镇压持不同政见者的法蒂玛王朝政权，埃及与正统的阿拔斯王朝的哈里发团聚，但他不愿配合罗布泊广告 - [...] Din的对十字军与他的前主人带来himto战争的边缘。 mb-soft.com | In September 1171 he suppressed the [...] dissident Fatimid regime, reuniting Egypt [...] with the orthodox Abbasid caliphate, but his [...]reluctance to cooperate with Nur ad-Din [...]against the Crusaders brought himto the brink of war with his former master. mb-soft.com |
最后，勉强巴格达以外延长阿巴斯王朝的力量，10世纪中叶，阿拔斯王朝的哈里发几乎没有任何权力，作为军事指挥官的摆布的傀儡，只是在。 mb-soft.com | Eventually, the power of the Abbasids barely extended outside Baghdad, and by the middle of the 10th century, the Abbasidcaliphs had virtually no power, serving merely as figureheads at the mercy of the military commanders. mb-soft.com |
1970年）; Lassner，J.，塑造的阿拔斯王朝的规则（1980年）;文辉，阿拉伯世界的彼得：一个综合的历史（1976年），沙班，马，阿拔斯王朝的革命（1970年，再版1979年）。 mb-soft.com | (1970); Lassner, J., The Shaping of AbbasidRule (1980); Mansfield, Peter, The ArabWorld: A Comprehensive History (1976); Shaban, MA, The Abbasid Revolution (1970; repr. 1979). mb-soft.com |
它独特的文化 遗产由于从公元前四千年起的历代王朝，特别是苏美尔、巴比伦、亚述、阿肯弥尼和阿巴斯等王朝作出的重大贡献而享有盛名。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Its unique cultural heritage is distinguished by [...] major contributions [...] from a series of kingdoms from the fourth millennium B.C. onwards – notably the Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians, Achaemenids and Abbasids. unesdoc.unesco.org |
其独特 的文化遗产反映了阿契美尼德王朝时期的波斯、亚历山大大帝时期的希腊、佛教、印度教 和伊斯兰教复杂交会的历史。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Its unique cultural heritage reflects a history marked by the complex encounters between AchaemenidPersia,Alexandrian Greece, Buddhism, Hinduism and Islam. unesdoc.unesco.org |
最後失败的阿巴斯王朝又是来自境外穆斯林世界的时候，基地穆斯塔西姆被置於死亡的，由蒙古人入侵时的顺序hulagu [...] ，孙子的成吉思汗。 mb-soft.com | The final [...] defeat of theAbbasid dynasty camefrom outside [...]the Muslim world, when al-Mustasim was put to death by the invading [...]Mongols at the order of Hulagu, the grandson of Genghis Khan. mb-soft.com |
一个强大的波斯影响，坚持在政府和阿巴斯王朝时期的文化，希腊文化的思想导致的智力生活的快速增长。 mb-soft.com | A strong Persian influence persisted in the government and culture of the Abbasid period, and [...] Hellenistic ideas led to the [...]rapid growth of intellectual life. mb-soft.com |
在一般性意见交流期间，下列国家的代表发了言：阿尔及利亚、澳大利亚、孟加拉国、巴西、智利 (代表里约集团)、中国、古巴、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、厄瓜多尔、埃及、法国、匈牙利(代表欧洲联盟)、印度、 印度尼西亚、印度尼西亚(代表不结盟运动)、伊朗(伊斯兰共和国)、伊拉克、日 本、哈萨克斯坦、肯尼亚、列支敦士登、墨西哥、黑山、尼泊尔、尼日利亚、尼 日利亚(代表非洲国家集团)、挪威、巴基斯坦、菲律宾、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦、 塞内加尔、瑞典、瑞士、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国、坦桑尼亚联合共和国、 美利坚合众国、委内瑞拉(玻利瓦尔共和国)和越南。 daccess-ods.un.org | The representatives of the following [...] countries made [...] statements during the general exchange of views: Algeria, Australia, Bangladesh, Brazil, Chile (on behalf of the Rio Group), China, Cuba, Democratic People’s Republic ofKorea,Ecuador, Egypt, France, Hungary (on behalf of the European Union), India, Indonesia, Indonesia (on behalf of the Non-Aligned Movement), Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Liechtenstein, Mexico, Montenegro, Nepal, Nigeria, Nigeria (on behalf of the Group of African States), Norway, Pakistan, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation, Senegal, Sweden, Switzerland,UnitedKingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United Republic [...]of Tanzania, [...]United States of America, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) and Viet Nam. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿尔及利亚、奥地利、巴林、孟加拉国、比利时、文莱达鲁萨兰国、保加利亚、 科摩罗、古巴、塞浦路斯、捷克共和国、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉 布提、埃及、爱沙尼亚、芬兰、法国、德国、希腊、几内亚、匈牙利、印度尼 西亚、伊拉克、爱尔兰、意大利、约旦、科威特、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、莱索托、 立陶宛、卢森堡、马来西亚、马里、马耳他、毛里塔尼亚、黑山、摩洛哥、尼 加拉瓜、挪威、阿曼、波兰、卡塔尔、罗马尼亚、沙特阿拉伯、塞内加尔、塞 尔维亚、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚、索马里、南非、西班牙、苏丹、瑞典、突尼斯、阿拉伯联合酋长国、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国、委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共 和国、也门和巴勒斯坦：决议草案 daccess-ods.un.org | Algeria, Austria, Bahrain, [...] Bangladesh, Belgium, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Comoros, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Democratic People’s Republicof Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Egypt, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Guinea, Hungary, Indonesia, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Jordan, Kuwait, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Montenegro, Morocco, Nicaragua, Norway, Oman, Poland, Qatar, Romania, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Sudan, Sweden, Tunisia, UnitedArab Emirates,United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Yemen and Palestine: draft resolution daccess-ods.un.org |
在阿巴斯王朝哈里发王朝的统治，直至中东的蒙古征服伊斯兰帝国从1258年的750。 mb-soft.com | The Abbasids were the dynastyof caliphs [...] who ruled the Islamic Empire from 750 until the Mongol conquest of the Middle East in 1258. mb-soft.com |
在赛勒斯的情况有一定的怀疑，他贴的拜火教法，但大流士是一个明显的马自达崇拜者和推测，因此，一个真正的拜火教，因为我们知道，去年国王的阿契美尼德王朝时期是真正的追随者宗教。 mb-soft.com | In the case ofCyrus there is some doubt whether he was adherent of Zoroastrian law, but Darius was a pronounced Mazda-worshipper and presumably, therefore, a true Zoroastrian, as we know that the last kings of theAchaemeniandynasty [...] were genuine followers of the religion. mb-soft.com |
Mameluke苏丹埃及在开罗设立了一个傀儡哈里发，安装逃脱了在巴格达陷落的阿拔斯家族的各成员，这是事实。 mb-soft.com | It is true that the Mameluke sultans of Egypt [...] established a puppet caliphate in Cairo, installing various [...] members oftheAbbasid familywho had [...]escaped the fall of Baghdâd. mb-soft.com |
翻译工作是鼓励的，阿巴斯王朝AL-马蒙在巴格达创办的智慧，使所谓的别墅（DAR AL [...] - Hikma）作为它的中心。 mb-soft.com | The work of translation was [...] encouraged bythe Abbasid al-Mamun who founded [...]the so-called House of Wisdom (Dar al-Hikma) [...]in Baghdâd as a center for it. mb-soft.com |
阿巴斯王朝是阿拉伯人的后裔，从先知的叔叔，但他们的运动领导的阿拉伯人和非阿拉伯人，其中包括许多波斯人，曾皈依伊斯兰教，并要求他们有权在伊斯兰教平等。 mb-soft.com | The Abbasids were Arabsdescended from [...] the Prophet's uncle, but the movement they led involved Arabs and non-Arabs, including [...]many Persians, who had converted to Islam and who demanded the equality to which they were entitled in Islam. mb-soft.com |
分布式电源的阿巴斯王朝更均匀比倭马亚王朝曾在不同种族和地区，并展示了伊斯兰文明的普遍的包容性。 mb-soft.com | The Abbasids distributed power more evenly [...] among the different ethnicities and regions than the Umayyads had, and they demonstrated [...]the universal inclusiveness of Islamic civilization. mb-soft.com |
目前咨询委 员会成员如下：澳大利亚、比利时、加拿大、丹麦、埃及、芬兰、法国、德国、 [...] 爱尔兰、意大利、日本、约旦、黎巴嫩、荷兰、挪威、沙特阿拉伯、西班牙、瑞 典、瑞士、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国、土耳其、联合王国和美国；邀请巴勒斯坦作为 观察员出席并全面参与咨询委员会会议；邀请欧洲共同体出席咨询委员会的会 议；邀请阿拉伯国家联盟作为观察员出席咨询委员会的会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | The membership of the Advisory Commission is currently as follows: Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Lebanon, Netherlands, Norway, Saudi Arabia, Spain, [...] Sweden, Switzerland, [...] Syrian Arab Republic, Turkey,United KingdomandUnited States; to invite Palestine toattend and fully participate [...]in its meetings [...]as an observer; to invite the European Community to attend its meetings; and to invite the League of Arab States to attend its meetings as an observer. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些会员国是：阿尔及利亚、阿根廷、亚美尼亚、澳大利亚、奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚、巴西、保加利亚、加拿大、中国、 克罗地亚、捷克共和国、爱沙尼亚、芬兰、法国、德国、希腊、匈牙利、印度、印度尼西 亚、伊朗、伊拉克、以色列、意大利、日本、约旦、肯尼亚、大韩民国、吉尔吉斯斯坦、墨 西哥、纳米比亚、荷兰、尼泊尔、新西兰、挪威、波兰、葡萄牙、 罗马尼亚、俄罗斯、斯 洛文尼亚、南非、西班牙、瑞典、瑞士、泰国、突尼斯、土耳其、联合王国、美国、委内瑞 拉（玻利瓦尔共和国）和越南。 unesdoc.unesco.org | These Member States include Algeria, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Republic of Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Mexico, Namibia, Netherlands, Nepal, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkey,United Kingdom, UnitedStates of America, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) and Viet Nam. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在 10 月 20 日第 12 次会议上，俄罗斯联邦代表以亚美尼亚、白俄罗斯、智 利、中国、哥斯达黎加、塞浦路斯、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、危地马拉、哈萨 克斯坦、缅甸、新西兰、巴基斯坦、俄罗斯联邦、苏丹、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国、 塔吉克斯坦、前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国、土耳其、土库曼斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、 委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国和越南的名义提出了一项题为“外层空间活动中的透明 [...] 度和建立信任措施”的决议草案(A/C.1/63/L.44)。 hcoc.at | At the 12th meeting, on 20 October, the representative of the Russian Federation, on behalf of Armenia, Belarus, Chile, China, Costa [...] Rica, Cyprus, the [...] Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Guatemala, Kazakhstan, Myanmar, New Zealand, Pakistan, the Russian Federation, the Sudan, the Syrian Arab Republic, Tajikistan, the former [...]Yugoslav Republic [...]of Macedonia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) and Viet Nam, introduced a draft resolution entitled “Transparency and confidence-building measures in outer space activities” (A/C.1/63/L.44). hcoc.at |
下列成员和准成员的代表在会上作了发言：亚美尼亚、澳大利亚、孟 加拉国、文莱达鲁萨兰国、柬埔寨、中国、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、斐济、 中国香港、印度、印度尼西亚、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、日本、哈萨克斯坦、老 挝人民民主共和国、马来西亚、蒙古、缅甸、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦、巴布亚新 几内亚、菲律宾、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦、萨摩亚、新加坡、所罗门群岛、斯里兰卡、泰国、汤加、图瓦卢、瓦努阿图和越南。 daccess-ods.un.org | Representatives of the following members and associate members made statements: Armenia; Australia; Bangladesh; Brunei Darussalam; Cambodia; China; Democratic People’s Republic ofKorea;Fiji; Hong Kong, China; India; Indonesia; Iran(Islamic Republic of); Japan; Kazakhstan; Lao People’s Democratic Republic; Malaysia; Mongolia; Myanmar; Nepal; Pakistan; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Republic of Korea; Russian Federation; Samoa; Singapore; Solomon Islands;Sri Lanka; Thailand; Tonga; Tuvalu; Vanuatu; and Viet Nam. daccess-ods.un.org |
在非洲，这包括布隆迪、中非共和国、乍得、科 特迪瓦、刚果民主共和国、厄立特里亚、埃塞俄比 亚、几内亚、肯尼亚、利比里亚、卢旺达、塞拉利 昂、索马里、苏丹、乌干达、津巴布韦；亚洲：阿富 汗、孟加拉国、印度尼西亚、克什米尔、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、缅甸、尼泊尔、朝鲜、巴基斯坦、菲律宾、斯里兰卡、塔吉克斯坦、泰国、东帝 汶、土库曼斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦；欧洲：亚美尼 亚、阿塞拜疆、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、塞浦路 斯、格鲁吉亚、科索沃、塞尔维亚、土耳其；中 东：从北非到伊朗的整个区域；拉丁美洲：哥伦比 亚、安第斯地区其他部分和海地。 crisisgroup.org | In Africa, this includes Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Uganda and Zimbabwe; in Asia, Afghanistan, [...] Bangladesh, Indonesia, [...] Kashmir, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Myanmar/ Burma, Nepal, North Korea,Pakistan, Phillipines, Sri Lanka,Tajikistan,Thailand, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan; in Europe, Armenia,Azerbaijan,Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cyprus, Georgia, Kosovo, Serbia and [...]Turkey; in the Middle [...]East, the whole region from North Africa to Iran; and in Latin America, Colombia, the rest of the Andean region and Haiti. crisisgroup.org |
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