| 单词 | 阻碍 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 阻碍 verb —hamper vless common: handicap v • hinder v • throttle v 阻碍 —blockless common: obstruction • hindrance 阻碍 noun —obstacles pl • obstacle n • bar n See also:阻—hinder • block 碍—hinder • block
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除了对该区域的和平与安全构成威胁之外，监察组认为 [...] Garaad 和他的民 兵多次违反安全理事会第 1844(2008)号决议，其中禁止阻碍人道 主义援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to posing a threat to peace and security in the region, the Monitoring Group considers Garaad and his militia to have committed [...] multiple violations of Security Council resolution 1844 (2008), [...] which prohibits the obstruction of humanitarian assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议回顾亚太经社会第 66/10 号决议的规定，其中经社会呼吁成 员和准成员，除其他外，“将普及工作建立人权的基础上，并采取措 施解决羞辱和歧视问题、以及阻碍艾 滋 病的有效应对措施，特别是关 系到主要受影响人群的政策和法律障碍”，并请执行秘书召开一次高 级别政府间会议，以便“评估在落实关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的政 治宣言中的承诺和千年发展目标方面的进展和确保普及方面的工作， 并查明区域合作的领域，特别是在查明和消 除 阻碍 普 及 的政策和法律 障碍，同时推动卫生和其他部门之间，包括司法、法治和毒品管制部 门之间进行对话等领域”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Meeting recalled the provisions of ESCAP resolution 66/10, whereby the Commission had called upon members and associate members, inter alia, “to ground universal access in human rights and undertake measures to address stigma and [...] discrimination, as well as [...] policy and legal barriers to effective HIV response, in particular with regard to key affected populations” and had requested the Executive Secretary to convene a highlevel intergovernmental meeting “to assess progress against commitments in the Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS and the Millennium Development Goals and efforts to ensure universal access, and identify areas for regional cooperation, in particular in such areas as policy and legal barriers to universal access [...]and promoting dialogue [...]between health and other sectors, including justice, law and order and drug control”. daccess-ods.un.org |
达尔富尔混合行动在全面部署方面取得重大进展，并将在 2011/12 年度期间 [...] 注重以下优先事项：(a) 保护平民，确保安全、及时和不受 阻碍 的 人 道主义准入， 确保人道主义工作者和活动的安全和安保；(b) [...]促进和平进程及一项全面协定的 实施以及停火得以实现后的持续；(c) [...] 法治方面的支持，包括加强司法和监狱系 统，并为此而加强人权和两性平等能力建设；(d) 为联合国国家工作队和其他人 道主义伙伴提供地区安保，协助早期恢复和重建。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNAMID has made significant strides towards full deployment and, during the 2011/12 period, will focus on the following priorities: (a) [...] the protection of civilians, ensuring [...] safe, timely and unhindered humanitarian [...]access, and ensuring the safety and security [...]of humanitarian personnel and activities; (b) the promotion of the peace process and implementation of a comprehensive agreement and sustained ceasefire, once achieved; (c) support related to the rule of law, including the strengthening of the judiciary and prison system, and through human rights and gender capacitybuilding; and (d) the early recovery and reconstruction assistance, through the provision of area security for the United Nations country team and other humanitarian partners. daccess-ods.un.org |
受 害人害怕报复、对国家机构缺乏信任、缺少适当的法律和心理支持、没有充分和 [...] 有区别的保护、社会丑化受害人，这些 都 阻碍 了 对 这一问题严重程度的全面了 解。 daccess-ods.un.org | The victims’ fear of reprisals, the lack of trust in institutions, the absence of appropriate legal and psychosocial support, the lack of adequate and [...] differentiated protection, and the social [...] stigmatization of victims hamper the full understanding [...]of the extent of the problem. daccess-ods.un.org |
又深为关切以色列在包括东耶路撒冷在内整个巴勒斯坦被占领土上实行封 [...] 闭政策，施加严重限制和设立检查站，其中几处已有形同常设过境点的建筑物； 实行许可证制度；所有这些行动阻碍 人 员 和货物，包括医疗和人道主义货物的自 [...] 由流动，并深为关切由此而来对巴勒斯坦人民人权的侵犯和对巴勒斯坦人民社会 经济状况的不利影响，这一状况是在加沙地带依然造成人道主义危机，同时表示 [...]注意到该地出入情况方面的最新事态 daccess-ods.un.org | Expressing deep concern also about the Israeli policy of closures and the imposition of severe restrictions, checkpoints, several of which have been transformed into structures akin to [...] permanent border crossings, and a permit [...] regime, all of which obstruct the freedom of [...]movement of persons and goods, including [...]medical and humanitarian goods, throughout the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and about the consequent violation of the human rights of the Palestinian people and the negative impact on their socio-economic situation, which remains that of a humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip, while taking note of recent developments with regard to the situation of access there daccess-ods.un.org |
这阻碍了制 定有效的战略和政策应对全球初级商品市场挑战 的能力，特别是处理全球初级商品经济中顽固的结构不平衡问题的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | This has hindered the capacity to [...] formulate effective strategies and policies to respond to the challenges of global commodity [...]markets, in particular dealing with the persistent structural imbalances in the global commodity economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会仍然 深为关切，居高不下女性文盲率和男女性别定型角色使妇女无法平等参与就 [...] 业，导致职业隔离现象，包括很多科学技术领域普遍缺少妇女和女孩的现象， 这是人才和洞察力的损失，阻碍了经 济发展和妇女经济权能的增强，而且可 [...]能助长性别工资差距。 daccess-ods.un.org | It remains deeply concerned by the persistence of high female illiteracy rates and gender stereotyped roles of women and men, which inhibit women’s equal participation in employment, leading to occupational segregation, including the widespread underrepresentation of women and girls in many fields of science and [...] technology, which represents a loss of talent [...] and perspectives, hinders economic development [...]and women’s economic empowerment and [...]can contribute to the gender pay gap. daccess-ods.un.org |
羁押是例外，只有在某个案件的具体情况下为确保某人在审判时到庭但存在如下 [...] 严重危险时才有理由采用：(a) 此人可能潜逃；(b) 为防止此人阻碍或危 及调查 或法庭诉讼；或(c) 为阻止此人涉嫌犯下的那种行为再次发生。 daccess-ods.un.org | Detention is the exception, which may be justified in the concrete circumstances of a case (a) to ensure a person’s appearance at trial whenever there is a serious danger that [...] he or she may abscond; (b) to prevent [...] him or her from obstructing or endangering [...]the investigation or the court proceedings; [...]or (c) to prevent a repetition of the kind of conduct of which he or she is suspected. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别是，哥伦比亚革命武装力量－人民军系统化地实 施集体威胁，阻碍人员 和货物的自由流动，并且通常在受其影响的地区实行强有 [...] 力的社会控制，限制整体的自由。 daccess-ods.un.org | FARC-EP, in particular, has resorted to collective threats in a [...] systematic manner, obstruction of the freedom [...]of movement of persons and goods, and, [...]in general, enforcement of strong social control in areas of their influence, limiting overall freedom. daccess-ods.un.org |
对于那些想要阻碍索马 里实现和平的人，我们必 须采取坚定的立场，其中包括那些想浑水摸鱼，要把 [...] 我国重新拉回到死亡和战争年代去的破坏分子。 daccess-ods.un.org | We must take a firm stand against [...] those who would hinder the achievement [...]of peace in Somalia, including those destructive [...]individuals who would fish in troubled waters and act to return the country to the years of loss and fighting. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些与会者特别强调语言障碍一定要克服，因为 它阻 碍了科 学知识的获取和交流，强调提倡科研成果用其它语言书写，而不是用目前科学混合 语。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A number of participants stressed in particular the need to overcome linguistic barriers that prevent access to and exchange of scientific knowledge and to promote the production of scientific works in other languages than the present scientific lingua franca. unesdoc.unesco.org |
思想表达及资讯权，系在无任何检查 、 阻碍 或 歧 视情况下行使 者，尤其在有关尊重个人自由、公民对其道德良好名誉及声誉之权利等方面为 然。 daccess-ods.un.org | Both the freedom of expression of thought and the right to [...] information are exercised without any [...] form of censorship, impediment or discrimination, [...]within the boundaries of the respect [...]for individual freedoms and the right of all persons to their moral integrity, public standing and reputation. daccess-ods.un.org |
它 还意味着，任何符合该标准的完好产品的销售将不得受到有关国家与消费者健康或其 它食品标准事项有关的并为该项通用标准的要求所涉及的任何法律或行政规定 的阻 碍。 codexalimentarius.org | It also means that the distribution of any sound products conforming with the standard will not be hindered by any legal or administrative provisions in the country concerned, which relate to the health of the consumer or to other food standard matters and which are covered by the requirements of the general standard. codexalimentarius.org |
在这方面缺乏透明度可能会导致：(a) 破坏对个 别公共当局及政府和国家机构总体的信任和政治支持，从而危及到公共干预措施 的有效性，并可能带来政治不稳定的危险；(b) 引发大幅度的财富再分配，其方 [...] 式不仅不公平，而且可能在某些情况下还是非法的；它会助长寻租行为，不利于 公平竞争，并且会为总体的效率、创新和竞争力提供错误的激励；(c) 延续不合 [...] 时宜的做法和政治机构，包括拉拢收买、腐败和任由特定的行业或集团绑架公共 政策，从而延迟国家机构的现代化，从长远来看 会 阻碍 整 体 的经济、社会和政治 发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | A lack of transparency in that respect might (a) undermine trust and political support for individual public authorities and Government and State institutions in general, thus endangering the efficacy of public interventions and risking political instability; (b) provoke significant redistributions of wealth in ways that not only are unfair and, in some cases, possibly illegal, but also favour rent-seeking behaviour, act against fair competition and provide the wrong incentives for efficiency, innovation and competitiveness in general; and (c) prolong outdated practices and political institutions, including co-optation, corruption and the capture of public policies by specific industries or [...] groups, delaying the modernization of State [...] institutions and impeding overall economic, [...]social and political development over the longer term. daccess-ods.un.org |
他在回顾在委员会 上次会议上他对一般性意见草案提出的措辞时说， [...] 本段第一句“未经审查的”一词应替换为“不 受阻 碍的”，并把“在民主社会里”短语替换为“在任何 [...]社会”；在该短语之后，应插入一个新句子，内容如 下：“这构成了民主社会的基础”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recalling the wording he had proposed at the Committee’s previous meeting on the draft general comment, he said that in the first sentence of the paragraph, [...] the word “uncensored” should be replaced [...] with the word “unhindered” and the phrase [...]“in a democratic society”, with the phrase [...]“in any society”; following the latter phrase, a new sentence should be inserted which would read: “It constitutes a foundation of democratic society”. daccess-ods.un.org |
在可预防的孕产妇死亡和发病方面，要求各国有义务(a) 不采取可能 会阻碍妇女 获得所需的保健服务或基本健康决定因素的行动(尊重的义务)， [...] (b) 采取各项措施，防止妇女因生育和怀孕死亡(保护的义务)，(c) 采取法 律、行政及司法行动，包括通过尽可能动用可用资源，防止孕产妇死亡和发 病(履职的义务)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the context of preventable maternal mortality and morbidity … obligations [...] require States (a) to refrain from taking [...] actions that would obstruct women’s access [...]to the health-care services they need or [...]to the underlying determinants of health (duty to respect), (b) to take measures to prevent women from dying in childbirth and pregnancy (duty to protect) and (c) to take legislative, administrative, and judicial action, including through the commitment of maximum available resources to prevent maternal mortality and morbidity (duty to fulfil). daccess-ods.un.org |
总的来说，教科文组织方案在这些办事处的实施情况是令人满意的——尽管在这 些国家常见的自然灾害（如地震）和政治挑战可能 会 阻碍 或 减缓执行的速度。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In general, the implementation of UNESCO programmes within these offices is satisfactory in spite of the natural hazards (such as [...] earthquakes) and political challenges, typical to each of these [...] countries that could hinder or slow the rate [...]of implementation. unesdoc.unesco.org |
缺少 信息和通信技术也阻碍了最 不发达国家从全球化中 受益。 daccess-ods.un.org | The shortage of information and communication technologies [...] (ICT) had also prevented the least developed [...]countries from benefiting from globalization. daccess-ods.un.org |
前进计划》中提出了一系列规范 性的倡议，其宗旨是消除阻碍信息 交流技术使用及传播的障碍，以保障在新型信 [...] 息社会中公民的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The measures called for in the plan include the adoption of a [...] series of regulatory initiatives [...] designed to remove existing obstacles to the expansion [...]and use of information and communication [...]technologies and guarantee the rights of citizens in the new information society. daccess-ods.un.org |
必须解决的问题是：进行难民证件登记(没有身份证件 会 阻碍 就 业 权)；为得 到承认的难民创造融入社会的条件，并为难民融入社会和获得财政支助奠定法律 [...] 基础；为被驱逐出摩尔多瓦共和国的外国人(在利用了所有可能的上诉渠道之后 仍被拒绝给予难民身份的人员，必须在拒绝申请的最终裁决之后 [...]15 日内离开摩 尔多瓦共和国)建立安置中心。 daccess-ods.un.org | The problems that must be solved are: document [...] registration of refugees (absence of [...] identity documents hampers the right to [...]employment); creation of conditions for social [...]integration of recognised refugees, establishment of a legal background that would regulate the integration and its financial support; absence of a placement centre for foreigners that are to be expelled from the Republic of Moldova (the person which was refused the status of refugee, after using all possibilities of appeal, must leave the territory of the Republic of Moldova during 15 days after the final decision on the refusal of the application). daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，缺乏适当的维护可再生能源系统的技术能力， 也 阻碍 了 发 展中国家采 用可再生能源技术的进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, a lack of appropriate technical [...] capacity for the maintenance of renewable energy [...] systems has hampered progress in [...]deployment of renewable energy technologies in developing countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
粗糙 的塞孔或大凹痕将损坏充气密封件或 阻碍 柱 塞 板移动， 导致泵失速。 graco.com | Rough bung openings or large dents will damage the inflatable seal or stop the ram plate, resulting in a runaway pump. graco.com |
关 于中国氟氯烃生产行业技术审计的最后报告草案，执行委员会指出，最后技术审计报告的 延迟提交不会阻碍其审 议中国化工生产行业氟氯烃淘汰计划的项目提案，并且决定，通过 中国政府邀请氟氯烃生产工厂提供其未向原先顾问提供的数据，并请秘书处审查中国化工 生产行业淘汰氟氯氢项目提案，供第六十七次会议审议，并考虑到技术审计中取得的信息 以及来自任何其他相关信息来源的信息（第 66/54 号决定，（a）、（f）、（h） 和（i） 分段）。 multilateralfund.org | Regarding the draft final report on the technical audit of China’s HCFC production sector, the Executive Committee noted that the delayed submission of the final technical audit report would not prevent it from considering the project proposal for HCFC phase-out plan for the production sector in China, and decided, through the Government of China, to invite the HCFC production plants to provide data that they had not provided to the original consultant, and requested the Secretariat to review, for consideration at the 67th meeting, the project proposal for HCFC phase-out in the production sector in China, taking into account any available information from the technical audit, as well as any other relevant sources of information (decision 66/54, sub-paragraphs (a), (f), (h) and (i)). multilateralfund.org |
有意见认为，委员会及其法律小组委员会在推进空间法领域的工作以及在 以促进而非阻碍外层 空间探索和利用的方式制定空间法方面有着不凡的记录， [...] 之所以取得这种成功，是因为小组委员会有能力注重实际问题并通过协商一 致、着眼于结果的进程来解决此类问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The view was expressed that the Committee and its Legal Subcommittee had an extraordinary record in advancing the field of space law and [...] developing space law in a manner that [...] promoted, rather than hindered, the exploration [...]and use of outer space and that such success [...]was a result of the ability of the Subcommittee to focus on practical problems and to address such problems through a consensusbased, results-oriented process. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些讲习班 [...] 旨在:(a)提供促进国际合作和司法协助所需的知识、信息和工具；(b)查明和解决 在该国或该区域阻碍开展 有效国际合作的法律问题或实际问题；(c)加强与邻国 [...] 和该区域其他国家的网络；以及(d)查明和解决在应对人口贩运和偷运移民中与 [...]国际合作具体相关的各种问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | These workshops were aimed at: (a) providing the knowledge, information and tools necessary to facilitate international cooperation and mutual legal assistance; (b) [...] identifying and addressing legal or [...] practical issues that impede effective international [...]cooperation in the country or region; [...](c) strengthening networks with neighbouring countries and other countries in the region; and (d) identifying and addressing issues relating specifically to international cooperation in response to trafficking in persons and the smuggling of migrants. daccess-ods.un.org |
又深为关切以色列在包括东耶路撒冷在内整个巴勒斯坦被占领土上实 行阻 碍人员 和货物，包括医疗和人道主义人员及货物，自由流动的封闭政策，严厉设 [...] 限和施行准证制度，并深为关切由此而来对巴勒斯坦人民人权的侵犯和对巴勒斯 坦人民社会经济状况的不利影响，这一状况特别是在加沙地带依然造成严峻的人 道主义危机 daccess-ods.un.org | Expressing deep concern also about the Israeli policy of [...] closures, severe restrictions, and a [...] permit regime that obstruct the freedom of [...]movement of persons and goods, including [...]medical and humanitarian personnel and goods, throughout the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and about the consequent violation of the human rights of the Palestinian people and the negative impact on their socio-economic situation, which remains that of a dire humanitarian crisis, particularly in the Gaza Strip daccess-ods.un.org |
小组委员会已经在关于公设辩护的一节中指出，由于在刑事司法领域缺少 差别化的法律服务，导致土著人极易遭受酷刑或残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待 遇，特别是在初步调查的早期阶段，因为许多人听不懂西班牙语，也不了解刑事 司法系统，以及存在阻碍他们 了解其法律地位的所有因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee has already pointed out, in the section on public defence, that it is the lack of differentiated legal services in the criminal justice realm that puts indigenous persons at greatest risk of being subjected to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, especially at the initial stage of the preliminary investigation, because many do not know the Spanish language, because they do not understand the criminal justice system and because of all the factors that prevent them from understanding their legal status. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，作为文件 A/66/138 印发的秘书长报告指出，根据西亚经济社会委员会(西亚经社会)提供的情况，禁 止美国产品向阿拉伯叙利亚共和国出口，使共和国的贸易和发展受 到 阻碍。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, the report of the Secretary-General issued as document A/66/138 notes that, according to the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA), the banning of exports of United States products to the Syrian Arab Republic places a trade and development burden on the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
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